A kind of dendrobium candidum cultivation substrate and preparation method thereof

A cultivation medium and technology of Dendrobium officinale, applied in planting substrates, botanical equipment and methods, cultivation, etc., can solve problems such as unfavorable root growth of Dendrobium candidum, affect the effectiveness of disease and pest resistance management of Dendrobium candidum, and achieve improved survival rate and Drug efficacy stability, inhibit the growth of harmful bacteria, good water permeability effect

Active Publication Date: 2020-03-24
贵州卡农云服务有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the above disclosed substrates are not conducive to observing the root growth of Dendrobium candidum, which in turn affects the effectiveness of disease and pest resistance management of Dendrobium candidum

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] A cultivation substrate of dendrobium candidum, comprising components: grapefruit peel 15kg, bitter gourd 7kg, dandelion 17kg, edible mushroom 6kg, eucommia bark 5kg, eucommia bark 10kg, papaya peel 4-8kg, compound enzyme 7kg, purple sweet potato 9kg, Phosphogypsum 7kg, carrageenan 2kg, pectin 2kg, locust bean gum 2kg, water 160kg;

[0028] The compound enzyme is composed of the following mass fraction substances: pectinase 20%, protease 28%, hemicellulase 7%, and the balance is cellulase;

[0029] The edible fungus is composed of the following substances in mass fraction: 7% of boletus, 30% of fungus, 4% of matsutake, 24% of white fungus, and the balance is russula;

[0030] Further, the preparation method of the cultivation substrate of Dendrobium officinale comprises the following steps:

[0031] A dandelion extraction: take the dandelion of the above weight and the same weight of water and boil it for 45 minutes under a high fire, filter, and the liquid is for subs...

Embodiment 2

[0039] A cultivation medium of dendrobium candidum, comprising components: grapefruit peel 10-g, balsam pear 3kg, dandelion 12kg, edible mushroom 3kg, eucommia bark 7kg, papaya peel 4kg, compound enzyme 3kg, purple sweet potato 5kg, Phosphogypsum 3kg, carrageenan 1kg, pectin 1kg, locust bean gum 1kg, water 140kg;

[0040] The compound enzyme is composed of the following mass fraction substances: pectinase 15%, protease 23%, hemicellulase 2%, and the balance is cellulase;

[0041] The edible fungus is composed of the following substances in mass fraction: 2% boletus, 22% fungus, 1% matsutake, 17% white fungus, and the balance is russula;

[0042] Further, the preparation method of the cultivation substrate of Dendrobium officinale comprises the following steps:

[0043] A dandelion extraction: take the dandelion of the above weight and the same weight of water and boil it for 30 minutes under a high fire, filter, and the liquid is for subsequent use;

[0044]B Grapefruit peel...

Embodiment 3

[0051] A cultivation substrate of dendrobium candidum, comprising components: grapefruit peel 12kg, balsam pear 5kg, dandelion 15kg, edible fungus 5kg, eucommia bark 4kg, eucommia bark 8.5kg, papaya peel 6kg, compound enzyme 5kg, purple sweet potato 7kg, phosphorus Gypsum 5kg, carrageenan 1.4kg, pectin 1.5kg, locust bean gum 1.7kg, water 150kg;

[0052] The compound enzyme is composed of the following mass fraction substances: pectinase 18%, protease 24%, hemicellulase 4%, and the balance is cellulase;

[0053] The edible fungus is composed of the following mass fraction substances: boletus 5%, fungus 26%, matsutake 2%, white fungus 20%, and the balance is russula;

[0054] Further, the preparation method of the cultivation substrate of Dendrobium officinale comprises the following steps:

[0055] A dandelion extraction: take the dandelion of the above weight and the same weight of water and boil it for 40 minutes under a high fire, filter, and the liquid is for subsequent us...

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PUM

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Abstract

The inVention relates to cultiVation medium technologies, in particular to a dendrobium officinale cultiVation medium and a preparation method thereof. The medium is prepared from, by weight, 10-15 parts of shaddock peel, 3-7 parts of momordica charantia, 12-17 parts of taraxacum, 3-6 parts of edible fungi, 2-5 parts of paper mulberry bark, 7-10 parts of the bark of eucommia, 4-8 parts of papaya peel, 3-7 parts of complex enzyme, 5-9 parts of purple sweet potato, 3-7 parts of ardealite, 1-2 parts of carrageenan, 1-2 parts of pectin, 1-2 parts of locust bean gum and 140-160 parts of water. Thedendrobium officinale cultiVation medium has the adVantages that compared with an existing medium, the water permeability, gas permeability and water retaining capacity are better; the obserVation isconVenient; mildew is not easy, and injurious insects do not hide easily; not only can surViVal rate and pesticide effect stability of the dendrobium officinale cultiVation effectiVely improVed, but also the growth situations of the dendrobium officinale can be obserVed conVeniently.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to cultivation substrate technology, in particular to a dendrobium officinale cultivation substrate and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Dendrobium officinale is a perennial herb of the genus Dendrobium orchidaceae. It contains polysaccharides, mannitol, various alkaloids, various amino acids, volatile substances, trace elements and mucilage, etc. It can enhance body immunity, delay aging, relieve fatigue, and resist oxidation. , lowering blood pressure, lowering blood sugar, promoting digestion, promoting saliva secretion, anti-tumor, reducing phlegm and relieving cough, preventing radiation damage and many other functions. As wild Dendrobium candidum is becoming less and less and is on the verge of extinction, but the demand is increasing day by day, artificial planting is particularly important. The cultivation medium can change the active ingredient content and drug efficacy stability of Dendrobium c...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G24/22A01G24/20A01G24/10A01G31/00
CPCA01G24/10A01G24/20A01G24/22A01G31/00
Inventor 邱吉贵
Owner 贵州卡农云服务有限公司
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