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Hollow iron-doped cobalt and nickel oxide-coated nitrogen-doped carbon nanocomposite material and preparation

A nanocomposite material, nitrogen-doped carbon technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, chemical/physical processes, physical/chemical process catalysts, etc., can solve the problem of less transition metal elements doped with metal oxides, and achieve electrical conductivity Good, large specific surface area, enhanced catalytic performance

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-01-11
DONGHUA UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, there are few reports on transition metal doped metal oxides

Method used

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  • Hollow iron-doped cobalt and nickel oxide-coated nitrogen-doped carbon nanocomposite material and preparation
  • Hollow iron-doped cobalt and nickel oxide-coated nitrogen-doped carbon nanocomposite material and preparation
  • Hollow iron-doped cobalt and nickel oxide-coated nitrogen-doped carbon nanocomposite material and preparation

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0046] A nitrogen-doped carbon nanocomposite material coated with hollow iron-doped cobalt-nickel oxide, comprising a hollow nitrogen-doped carbon material and iron-doped cobalt-nickel oxide coated outside the hollow nitrogen-doped carbon material. Such as figure 1As shown, the preparation method of the nitrogen-doped carbon nanocomposite coated with hollow iron-doped cobalt-nickel oxide is as follows:

[0047] Step 1: Synthesis of hollow nitrogen-doped carbon:

[0048] Disperse the ZIF-67 powder in 100 mL of water, and ultrasonically treat it for 20 min to obtain a uniform dispersion with a ZIF-67 concentration of 1 mg / mL. Then 20 μL of aniline (Sigma-Aldrich) monomer was added into the above dispersion liquid to make it uniformly dispersed. Subsequently, 0.95 g of ammonium persulfate (Sinopharm Chemical Reagent Co., Ltd.) was dissolved in 30 mL of deionized water, and after ultrasonic treatment for 10 min, it was added to the above dispersion liquid and stirred for 12 h. ...

Embodiment 2

[0052] A nitrogen-doped carbon nanocomposite material coated with hollow iron-doped cobalt-nickel oxide, the preparation method of which is:

[0053] Step 1: Synthesis of hollow nitrogen-doped carbon:

[0054] Disperse the ZIF-67 powder in 100 mL of water, and ultrasonically treat it for 20 min to obtain a uniform dispersion with a ZIF-67 concentration of 1 mg / mL. Then 20 μL of aniline (Sigma-Aldrich) monomer was added into the above dispersion liquid to make it uniformly dispersed. Subsequently, 0.95 g of ammonium persulfate (Sinopharm Chemical Reagent Co., Ltd.) was dissolved in 30 mL of deionized water, and after ultrasonic treatment for 10 min, it was added to the above dispersion liquid and stirred for 12 h. The obtained precipitate was centrifuged, washed three times with deionized water, and dried at 60°C for 12 hours to obtain the ZIF-67@polyaniline composite material. The powder of the ZIF-67@polyaniline composite material was immersed in a 1mol / L hydrochloric acid ...

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Abstract

The invention provides a hollow iron-doped cobalt and nickel oxide-coated nitrogen-doped carbon nanocomposite material and preparation thereof. The hollow iron-doped cobalt and nickel oxide-coated nitrogen-doped carbon nanocomposite material is characterized by containing a hollow nitrogen-doped carbon material and iron-doped cobalt and nickel oxide covering the hollow nitrogen-doped carbon material. The prepared composite material has a hollow structural morphology, a hollow polyhedron structure of the composite material is supported by a hollow nitrogen-doped porous carbon material, and iron-doped cobalt and nickel oxide is uniformly grown outside the hollow nitrogen-doped carbon material, so that the agglomeration problem of iron-doped cobalt and nickel oxide is avoided, and the prepared material has the advantages of large specific surface area, good electrical conductivity, stable physical and chemical properties, excellent electrochemical performance and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of metal oxide-carbon materials, and in particular relates to a nitrogen-doped carbon nanocomposite material coated with hollow iron-doped cobalt-nickel oxide and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] The oxygen evolution reaction (OER) is an essential step in the water splitting reaction, but unfortunately, the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) is a reaction with slow kinetics and requires a high overpotential. Therefore, research on OER electrocatalysts with high activity, high durability, and low cost is necessary for the development of efficient water splitting devices. [0003] To improve the energy conversion efficiency of electrocatalytic reactions, catalysts with low overpotential must be used to accelerate the OER process. Extensive research efforts have been devoted to developing highly active electrocatalysts to replace noble metal catalysts, and oxides / hydroxides containing f...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B01J27/24B01J35/10C25B1/04C25B11/06
CPCC25B1/04C25B11/04B01J27/24B01J35/396B01J35/33B01J35/61Y02E60/36
Inventor 刘天西赖飞立宗伟缪月娥
Owner DONGHUA UNIV