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High-damping high-strength polyurethane foam

A polyurethane foam, high-strength technology, applied in the field of foam materials, can solve the problems of poor anti-seismic effect, low mechanical strength, low damping coefficient, etc., and achieve the effects of improved damping effect, simple synthesis steps and high damping coefficient

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-01-25
德清舒华泡沫座椅有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] The present invention aims to overcome the defects of low mechanical strength, low damping coefficient and poor anti-seismic effect of the foam material in the prior art, and provides a foam material that can effectively improve the mechanical properties, high damping coefficient and good The shock resistance of a high-damping high-strength polyurethane foam

Method used

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  • High-damping high-strength polyurethane foam

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] A high-damping high-strength polyurethane foam, said polyurethane foam comprises the following components in parts by weight: 50 parts of polyethylene glycol 400, 20 parts of polyester polyol, 5 parts of hydroxyfluorosilicone oil, dimethylene benzene 80 parts of diisocyanate, 20 parts of boron-titanium-magnesium whiskers, 10 parts of ammonium polyphosphate, 1 part of triethylenediamine, 0.5 part of water, 0.05 part of dibutyltin dilaurate, wherein the polyester polyol is aromatic The relative molecular weight range of the polyol is 2500g / mol, the viscosity of the hydroxyfluorosilicone oil is 250MPa·S, the refractive index is 1.39, and the fluorine content is 5%.

[0033] The preparation method of described boron titanium magnesium whisker is as follows:

[0034] (1) Precursor preparation: Add 10 parts of magnesium chloride, 10 parts of boric acid, 5 parts of water and 0.5 parts of polyvinylpyrrolidone into the reaction kettle according to parts by weight and stir to for...

Embodiment 2

[0038] A high-damping high-strength polyurethane foam, said polyurethane foam comprises the following components in parts by weight: 50 parts of polyethylene glycol 400, 30 parts of polyester polyol, 10 parts of hydroxyfluorosilicone oil, 1,4-cyclo 100 parts of hexane diisocyanate, 35 parts of boron titanium magnesium whiskers, 25 parts of ammonium polyphosphate, 3 parts of triethylenediamine, 3 parts of water, 0.25 parts of dibutyltin dilaurate, wherein the polyester polyol It is an aromatic polyol with a relative molecular weight range of 25,000 g / mol. The hydroxyfluorosilicone oil has a viscosity of 750 MPa·S, a refractive index of 1.42, and a fluorine content of 35%.

[0039] The preparation method of described boron titanium magnesium whisker is as follows:

[0040] (1) Precursor preparation: Add 10 parts of magnesium chloride, 20 parts of boric acid, 5 parts of water and 2 parts of polyvinylpyrrolidone into the reaction kettle according to parts by weight and stir to for...

Embodiment 3

[0044] A high-damping high-strength polyurethane foam, said polyurethane foam comprises the following components in parts by weight: 50 parts of polyethylene glycol 400, 25 parts of polyester polyol, 5 parts of hydroxyfluorosilicone oil, methyl-2, 85 parts of 4-diisocyanate, 26 parts of boron-titanium-magnesium whiskers, 16 parts of ammonium polyphosphate, 1 part of triethylenediamine, 0.5 part of water, 0.05 part of dibutyltin dilaurate, wherein the polyester polyol It is an aromatic polyhydric alcohol with a relative molecular weight range of 15000 g / mol. The viscosity of the hydroxyfluorosilicone oil is 550 MPa·S, the refractive index is 1.40, and the fluorine content is 25%.

[0045] The preparation method of described boron-titanium-magnesium whiskers is as follows:

[0046] (1) Precursor preparation: Add 10 parts of magnesium chloride, 15 parts of boric acid, 5 parts of water and 1 part of polyvinylpyrrolidone into the reaction kettle according to parts by weight and sti...

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Abstract

The invention relates to foam materials and particularly relates to high-damping high-strength polyurethane foam. The polyurethane foam comprises the following ingredients in parts by weight: 50 partsof polyethylene glycol 400, 20-30 parts of polyester polyol, 5-10 parts of hydroxyl-fluoro silicone oil, 80-100 parts of isocyanate, 20-35 parts of boron-titanium-magnesium whiskers, 10-25 parts of ammonium polyphosphate, 1-3 parts of triethylene diamine, 0.5-3 parts of water and 0.05-0.25 part of tin dibutyl dilaurate. The polyurethane foam has the following beneficial effects that the mechanical properties of the polyurethane foam are effectively improved; the coefficient of damping is high, and thus, the polyurethane foam has a good damping buffering effect; the polyurethane foam has superhydrophobic performance and is high in stain resistance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a foam material, in particular to a high-damping high-strength polyurethane foam. Background technique [0002] Polyurethane foam is made of isocyanate and hydroxyl compound through polymerization and foaming. According to its hardness, it can be divided into two types: soft and hard, of which soft is the main variety. Generally speaking, it has excellent elasticity, softness, elongation and compressive strength; good chemical stability, resistance to many solvents and oils; excellent abrasion resistance, 20 times larger than natural sponge; and excellent processing It is a kind of cushioning material with excellent performance, such as thermal insulation, adhesiveness and so on. [0003] According to the survey, my country's polyurethane foam industry has developed rapidly, especially in market development. The rapid development of domestic refrigeration and heat preservation, building energy saving, solar energy industry, a...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08G18/61C08G18/48C08G18/42C08K7/04C08K3/32C08G101/00
CPCC08G18/18C08G18/4018C08G18/42C08G18/61C08K3/32C08K7/04C08K2003/323C08G2110/0058C08G2110/0083
Inventor 卢伟蔡盼盼
Owner 德清舒华泡沫座椅有限公司
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