Application of a carbamate compound in magnesium alloy etching additive
A carbamate and etching additive technology is applied in the application field of carbamate compounds in magnesium alloy etching additives to achieve the effects of simplifying composition, prolonging service life and reducing side erosion
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Embodiment 1
[0046] Put aniline, urea, n-butanol and catalyst into the reactor, react at temperature (120-230°C) and pressure (0.6-1.2MPa) for a certain period of time (2-12h), and then purify to obtain butyl phenylcarbamate. Butyl phenylcarbamate (accounting for 30%) and corresponding surfactant (sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate accounts for 10%), defoamer (polyoxypropylene oxide ethylene glyceryl ether accounts for 5%), Solvent (isopropanol accounts for 9%) and deionized water (accounting for 46%) are heated together (50-100° C.) to dissolve until they are evenly mixed, and the magnesium alloy etching additive is thus prepared.
[0047] 3% additive, 15% nitric acid and 82% water are formed magnesium alloy etchant, and the magnesium alloy plate that development completes is fixed on the top rotary table of etching machine, by adjusting the etchant in the etching machine tank stirring and sprinkling speed (280~420rpm) and Solution temperature (28~45 ℃), obtains the magnesium plate after etch...
Embodiment 2
[0049] Put urea, octanol and catalyst into the reactor, react at temperature (120-180°C) and pressure (0.6-1.2MPa) for a certain period of time (2-15h), and then purify to obtain octyl carbamate. Octyl carbamate (accounting for 30%) and corresponding surfactant (dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid isopropanolamine salt accounts for 15%), defoamer (polyoxypropylene oxide ethylene glyceryl ether accounts for 4%) %), solvent (caprylic acid accounts for 10%) and deionized water (accounting for 41%) are heated together (50-100° C.) to dissolve until they are evenly mixed, and the preparation of the magnesium alloy etching additive is completed.
[0050] 4% additive, 18% nitric acid and 78% water are formed magnesium alloy etchant, and the magnesium alloy plate that development completes is fixed on the top rotary table of etching machine, by adjusting the etchant in the etching machine tank stirring and sprinkling speed (280~420rpm) and Solution temperature (28~45 ℃), obtains the magnesium...
Embodiment 3
[0052] Put hexamethylene diisocyanate (HDI) and methanol into the reaction kettle, react at a temperature (50-150°C) for a certain period of time (2-30h), and then purify to obtain 1,6-hexamethylene dicarbamate ester. Methyl hexamethylene dicarbamate (accounting for 30%) and corresponding surfactant (triethanolamine dodecylbenzenesulfonate accounts for 18%), defoamer (polydimethylsiloxane accounts for 18%) ratio 4%), solvent (isopropanol 9%) and deionized water (39%) are heated together (50-150° C.) to dissolve until uniformly mixed, and the preparation of the magnesium alloy etching additive is completed.
[0053] 2% additive, 13% nitric acid and 85% water are formed magnesium alloy etchant, and the magnesium alloy plate that development completes is fixed on the top rotary table of etching machine, by adjusting the etching solution stirring and sprinkling speed (280~420rpm) in the etching machine tank and Solution temperature (28~45 ℃), obtains the magnesium plate after etc...
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