Method for Cultivating Cordyceps Mycelium Using Red Yeast Extract Residue

A technology for cultivating Cordyceps and residues, applied in botany equipment and methods, cultivation, application, etc., can solve the problems of host reduction, high price, scarcity of supply, etc., to increase production and accumulation, increase polysaccharide content, and reduce processing costs Effect

Active Publication Date: 2021-04-16
福州隆利信生物制品有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the host of Cordyceps sinensis is specific and the living environment is harsh. Moreover, due to the long life cycle of its natural host bat moth, many natural enemies, and many diseases, the output of naturally reproduced larvae is seriously insufficient. Dizi digging and meadow desertification have greatly reduced the chance of immature Cordyceps infecting hosts and other reasons, resulting in a significant decline in the quantity and quality of Cordyceps sinensis. The supply of goods is scarce and expensive, which is far from meeting the growing demand of the market.
[0003] So there is a large amount of artificially cultivated Cordyceps rushing to the market, but when artificially cultivated, the medium used to cultivate the Cordyceps strains cannot reach the growth environment of the natural wild Cordyceps, so sufficient trace elements cannot be obtained when the mycelium grows. Amino acids and vitamins, etc., resulting in the active ingredients in artificially cultivated Cordyceps far less than the natural wild Cordyceps, can not achieve the natural wild effect, the effective active ingredients of Cordyceps at this stage are recognized as adenosine and cordycepin, and polysaccharides

Method used

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  • Method for Cultivating Cordyceps Mycelium Using Red Yeast Extract Residue

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] (1), drying and powdering the red yeast extract residue to obtain red yeast rice flour;

[0022] (2) Mix 30 parts of red yeast rice flour, 10 parts of glucose, 7 parts of vitamins, 3 parts of compound amino acids, 0.5 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.5 parts of magnesium sulfate, 5 parts of yeast and 800 parts of water in parts by mass, and mix Ferment 2d, obtain fermented liquid;

[0023] The compound amino acid in this embodiment comprises 0.5 part of arginine, 0.5 part of lysine, 0.5 part of histidine, 0.5 part of threonine, 0.5 part of aspartic acid and 0.5 part of alanine in parts by mass.

[0024] (3) Filter the fermentation broth with residue, collect the filtrate, pour the filtrate into a container and seal it, and place it in a steam sterilizer for sterilization at a temperature of 121°C for 30 minutes, and obtain a liquid culture medium after cooling;

[0025] (4) Inoculate the Cordyceps strains into the liquid medium, and the inoculation amount of ...

Embodiment 2

[0029] (1), drying and powdering the red yeast extract residue to obtain red yeast rice flour;

[0030] (2) Mix 37 parts of red yeast rice flour, 13 parts of glucose, 8 parts of vitamins, 6 parts of compound amino acids, 0.7 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.7 parts of magnesium sulfate, 8 parts of yeast and 850 parts of water in parts by mass, and mix Ferment for 3 days to obtain fermented liquid;

[0031] The compound amino acid in this embodiment comprises 1 part of arginine, 1 part of lysine, 1 part of histidine, 1 part of threonine, 1 part of aspartic acid and 1 part of alanine in parts by mass.

[0032] (3) Filter the fermentation broth with residue, collect the filtrate, pour the filtrate into a container and seal it, and place it in a steam sterilizer for sterilization at a temperature of 121°C for 30 minutes, and obtain a liquid culture medium after cooling;

[0033] (4) Inoculate the Cordyceps strains into the liquid medium, and the inoculation amount of ea...

Embodiment 3

[0037] (1), drying and powdering the red yeast extract residue to obtain red yeast rice flour;

[0038] (2) Mix 45 parts of red yeast rice flour, 15 parts of glucose, 10 parts of vitamins, 6 parts of compound amino acids, 1 part of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 1 part of magnesium sulfate, 10 parts of yeast and 900 parts of water in parts by mass, and mix Ferment for 3 days to obtain fermented liquid;

[0039] The compound amino acid in this embodiment comprises 1 part of arginine, 1 part of lysine, 1 part of histidine, 1 part of threonine, 1 part of aspartic acid and 1 part of alanine in parts by mass.

[0040] (3) Filter the fermentation broth with residue, collect the filtrate, pour the filtrate into a container and seal it, and place it in a steam sterilizer for sterilization at a temperature of 121°C for 30 minutes, and obtain a liquid culture medium after cooling;

[0041] (4) Inoculate the Cordyceps strains into the liquid medium, and the inoculation amount of each m...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for cultivating Cordyceps mycelia by extracting residues from red yeast rice, extracting residues from naturally fermented red yeast rice, providing necessary trace elements for the growth of Cordyceps mycelia, and being easy for mycelia to absorb and assimilate Nutrients; the addition of vitamins can increase the production and accumulation of cordycepin in Cordyceps; the addition of compound amino acids can effectively increase the amount of amino groups in Cordyceps, and promote the synthesis of adenosine and cordycepin; fermentation can make the fermentation broth The nutrient components in it can be fully decomposed and degraded, so that it can achieve the purpose of rapid transformation of Cordyceps mycelium; the polysaccharide content in Cordyceps mycelium can be effectively increased by alternating blue and white light irradiation culture; Effective utilization reduces the processing cost of agricultural waste.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of artificial cultivation of Cordyceps sinensis, in particular to a method for cultivating Cordyceps sinensis hyphae by using red yeast rice to extract residues. Background technique [0002] With the continuous improvement of people's living standards and quality of life, and the continuous expansion of the field of knowledge, the demand for functional health care products and food is also increasing. Cordyceps is a class of medicinal and edible fungi with remarkable health effects, the most famous of which is Cordyceps sinensis, and its related series of products are as high as dozens of products, including health care products, food, Chinese patent medicines, etc. prestigious. However, the host of Cordyceps sinensis is specific and the living environment is harsh. Moreover, due to the long life cycle of its natural host bat moth, many natural enemies, and many diseases, the output of naturally reproduced...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G18/40A01G18/20
CPCA01G18/20A01G18/40
Inventor 朱呈雄
Owner 福州隆利信生物制品有限公司
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