Kevlar nanofiber based high-strength heat conducting film preparation method

A nanofiber, thermally conductive film technology, applied in fiber types, fiber processing, chemical instruments and methods, etc., to achieve excellent thermal conductivity, simple method, and high thermal conductivity.

Active Publication Date: 2019-07-12
SHANGHAI UNIVERSITY OF ELECTRIC POWER
View PDF5 Cites 3 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Therefore, it can be predicted that the inherent high thermal conductivity and mechanical strength of boron nitride will significantly improve the thermal conductivity and mechanical properties of composite materials, but a large number of experimental results show that the facts are not as predicted

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Kevlar nanofiber based high-strength heat conducting film preparation method
  • Kevlar nanofiber based high-strength heat conducting film preparation method
  • Kevlar nanofiber based high-strength heat conducting film preparation method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] A preparation method of pure functionalized Kevlar nano film, the specific steps are as follows:

[0035] (1) Dissolve 1g of Kevlar and 1.5g of potassium hydroxide in 500mL of dimethyl sulfoxide solvent, heat in a water bath at 40-80°C, and stir for one week to obtain a Kevlar nanofiber / dimethyl sulfoxide dispersion ;

[0036] (2) Take 50mL of Kevlar nanofiber / dimethyl sulfoxide dispersion, add 2.5mL of phosphoric acid, 5mL of deionized water, and react at 90-110°C for 5h;

[0037] (3) centrifugal washing, remove dimethyl sulfoxide, disperse in deionized water;

[0038] (4) The filter membrane is an organic nylon filter membrane with a diameter of 50mm and a pore size of 0.45 μm, and vacuum filtration to obtain a boron nitride nanosheet / Kevlar nanofiber composite film, which is dried at 80°C for 24h;

[0039] (5) Take it out after drying, immerse in 3.5mL 50% glutaraldehyde solution, at 70°C for 40min, the functionalized Kevlar nanofiber membrane is obtained.

Embodiment 2

[0041] A preparation method of a composite film containing 5wt% boron nitride nanosheets, the specific steps are as follows:

[0042] (1) Calcining the boron nitride powder under nitrogen gas in a tube furnace at 1000°C for 3 hours;

[0043] (2) Take 1 g of calcined boron nitride powder and 6 g of urea in a round-bottomed flask, and heat it in an oil bath to 130° C. to 140° C. for 4 hours under nitrogen gas;

[0044](3) After the reaction is completed, disperse the solid in 500mL deionized water, and ultrasonically strip it for 8-12 hours. In this embodiment, ultrasonic treatment is performed for 10 hours, and then the dispersion is centrifuged at 3000rpm for 1 min to obtain a supernatant; Filtration and washing with deionized water, wherein the method of filtration is preferably suction filtration, and the collected solid is dried at 65° C. for 10 h to obtain urea-functionalized boron nitride nanosheets;

[0045] (4) Dissolve 1 g of Kevlar and 1.5 g of potassium hydroxide in...

Embodiment 3

[0052] A preparation method of a composite film containing 10wt% boron nitride nanosheets, the specific steps are as follows:

[0053] (1) Calcining the boron nitride powder under nitrogen gas in a tube furnace at 1000°C for 3 hours;

[0054] (2) Take 1 g of calcined boron nitride powder and 6 g of urea in a round-bottomed flask, and heat it in an oil bath to 130° C. to 140° C. for 4 hours under nitrogen gas;

[0055] (3) After the reaction is completed, disperse the solid in 500mL deionized water, and ultrasonically strip it for 8-12 hours. In this embodiment, ultrasonic treatment is 10 hours, and then the dispersion is centrifuged at 3000rpm for 10 minutes to obtain a supernatant; Filtration and washing with deionized water, wherein the method of filtration is preferably suction filtration, and the collected solid is dried at 65° C. for 10 h to obtain urea-functionalized boron nitride nanosheets;

[0056] (4) Dissolve 1 g of Kevlar and 1.5 g of potassium hydroxide in 500 mL...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
Diameteraaaaaaaaaa
Apertureaaaaaaaaaa
Tensile strengthaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a Kevlar nanofiber based high-strength heat conducting film preparation method. The method is characterized by including that urea functionalized boron nitride nanosheets and functionalized Kevlar nanofibers are adopted as a film assembly, a boron nitride nanosheet / functionalized Kevlar nanofiber composite thin film is obtained through vacuum suction filtration self-assembly, and then a boron nitride nanosheet / functionalized Kevlar nanofiber composite film namely a Kevlar nanofiber based heat conducting film is obtained through glutaraldehyde crosslinking for improvement of heat conducting and mechanical performances. By adoption of the functionalized boron nitride nanosheets and the surface modified Kevlar nanofibers as the assembly, a chemical crosslinking structure of the boron nitride nanosheets and the Kevlar nanofibers is realized through glutaraldehyde crosslinking, and accordingly tensile strength of the composite film is remarkably improved while the composite film is endowed with the excellent heat conducting performance. The method is simple and effective, and the high-strength heat conducting film prepared according to the method can be hopefullyapplied to fields of energy sources, electronics and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for preparing a nanocomposite material, in particular to a method for preparing a high-strength heat-conducting film based on Kevlar nanofibers. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of contemporary electronic technology and the continuous improvement of the integration level of electronic components, while providing powerful functions, it also leads to a sharp increase in its working power consumption and heat generation. High temperatures will have a detrimental effect on the stability, reliability and life of electronic components. Therefore, ensuring that the heat generated by heating electronic components can be discharged in a timely manner has become an important aspect of the system assembly of microelectronic products, and for portable electronic products with high integration and assembly density, heat dissipation has even become a technology for the entire product. Bottleneck problem. ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): D06M11/80D06M11/70D06M13/123C09K5/14D06M101/36
CPCC09K5/14D06M11/70D06M11/80D06M13/123D06M2101/36
Inventor 范金辰
Owner SHANGHAI UNIVERSITY OF ELECTRIC POWER
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap