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Liquid-phase-method white carbon black and preparation method thereof

A method of silica, white carbon black technology, applied in the field of liquid-phase silica and its preparation, can solve the problems of product quality gap, scarcity of raw materials, huge investment in equipment, etc., to achieve significant social and economic benefits, shorten the preparation time Short, simple process effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-10-01
四川微松新材料有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] Gas-phase method is currently the main production method of high-performance white carbon black. The products produced by gas-phase method are of good quality, stable performance and high purity, but raw materials are scarce, and the main raw material silicon tetrachloride is a highly polluting chemical. Chlorine-containing wastewater in the process The treatment of carbon black has caused considerable harm to the environment, and the equipment investment is huge, the production process is complicated, the energy consumption is high and the yield is low. It is limited to a few special high-end industries, and it is far from meeting the needs of modern industrial production for high quality and low price silica. product demand
[0004] Precipitated silica has always been the most important source of silica products. The precipitation method refers to the use of sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid, carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) and water glass as basic raw materials to produce white carbon black, its output is high, the process is simple, and it is easy to form large-scale production, but its product quality has a large gap compared with fumed white carbon black, and the production process produces Salts such as sodium sulfate and sodium chloride are likely to cause environmental pollution and ecological deterioration.
[0005] Based on the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention has developed a liquid-phase silica and its preparation method. The so-called liquid-phase silica is not only different from the gas-phase silica but also different from the traditional precipitation silica. , gel method silica, the present invention uses cheap and easy-to-obtain water glass as raw material, small molecule alcohols as catalyst or precipitating agent, adopts novel liquid phase method to prepare high-performance silica, both can avoid by precipitation process The salt by-products produced by the prepared white carbon black have many problems such as pollution to the environment and waste of resources, etc., and can solve economic problems such as high costs brought by the preparation of white carbon black by the gas phase process, providing A new green production process

Method used

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  • Liquid-phase-method white carbon black and preparation method thereof

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Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] A kind of liquid-phase method white carbon black and preparation method thereof, comprises the following steps:

[0035] 1) The modulus of the water glass stock solution is 3.3, the mass concentration is 200g of the water glass dilute solution of 12.0%, under stirring at a rotating speed of 300 ± 50rpm, slowly add 600g, the mass concentration is 30% in the ethanol-water solution, the reaction temperature 75°C, react for 60 minutes;

[0036] 2) directly filtering the white carbon black mixed solution obtained in step 1) to obtain white carbon black wet material and filtrate;

[0037] 3) washing and filtering the wet silica material with a certain amount of deionized water at a temperature of 60°C, and repeating the washing until the pH of the wet material is 7.5, and then the washing is completed;

[0038] 4) Transfer the wet material obtained in step 3) into a dryer, spray dry at 300° C., and collect the white carbon black product.

[0039] The specific surface area o...

Embodiment 2

[0041] A kind of liquid-phase method white carbon black and preparation method thereof, comprises the following steps:

[0042] 1) The modulus of the water glass stock solution is 4.0, the mass concentration is 200g of water glass dilute solution of 10.0%, under stirring at a rotating speed of 300 ± 50rpm, slowly add 750g, the mass concentration is 30% in the ethanol-water solution, the reaction temperature 75°C, react for 60 minutes;

[0043] 2) directly filtering the white carbon black mixed solution obtained in step 1) to obtain white carbon black wet material and filtrate;

[0044] 3) washing and filtering the wet silica material with a certain amount of deionized water at a temperature of 60° C., and repeating the washing until the pH of the wet material is 7.8, and the washing is completed;

[0045] 4) Transfer the wet material obtained in step 3) into a dryer, spray dry at 320° C., and collect the white carbon black product.

[0046] The specific surface area of ​​the...

Embodiment 3

[0048] A kind of liquid-phase method white carbon black and preparation method thereof, comprises the following steps:

[0049] 1) The modulus of the water glass stock solution is 5.1, and the mass concentration is 6.0% water glass dilute solution 200g, under stirring at a rotating speed of 300 ± 50rpm, slowly add 400g, the mass concentration is 45% in the ethanol-water solution, the reaction temperature 65°C, react for 120min;

[0050] 2) directly filtering the white carbon black mixed solution obtained in step 1) to obtain white carbon black wet material and filtrate;

[0051] 3) washing and filtering the wet silica material with a certain amount of deionized water at a temperature of 70°C, and repeating the washing until the pH of the wet material is 7.5, and then the washing is completed;

[0052] 4) Transfer the wet material obtained in step 3) into a dryer, spray dry at 240° C., and collect the white carbon black product.

[0053] The specific surface area of ​​the silic...

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Abstract

The invention discloses liquid-phase-method white carbon black and a preparation method thereof. The method comprises the following steps that a water glass dilute solution is slowly added into a small-molecule alcohol aqueous solution, and a reaction is conducted at a certain temperature for a period of time to obtain a white carbon black mixed solution; then the white carbon black mixed solutionis concentrated, filtered, washed and dried to obtain the white carbon black product. The liquid-phase-method white carbon black and the preparation method thereof have the advantages that raw materials are easy to obtain, the process is simple, the white carbon black is environmentally friendly, and the cost is low.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of chemical production, and in particular relates to a liquid-phase white carbon black and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] White carbon black, also known as hydrated silica, is the general term for powdered amorphous silicic acid and silicate products, mainly referring to precipitated silica, fumed silica and ultrafine silica, etc., and is a very important chemical industry product. Silica has a large specific surface area and high oil absorption value. The surface of powder particles is rich in hydroxyl groups, and has good properties such as dispersion, adsorption, thickening, reinforcement, flame retardancy, insulation, and extinction. It is mainly used as a reinforcing agent for natural rubber and synthetic rubber in "green tires" to enhance its mechanical strength and friction resistance. In other aspects, it can be used to produce paint, toothpaste, cosmetics, and can be u...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01B33/12
CPCC01B33/126C01P2006/12C01P2006/19C01P2006/80
Inventor 严云尹怀刚杨旭张松涛何令华
Owner 四川微松新材料有限公司