Glycine max(L.)Merr Williamus 82 medium-small G protein gene GmRAB7 and application thereof
A technology of G protein and soybean, which is applied in the field of biogenetic engineering to achieve the effect of improving the salt tolerance and salt tolerance of crops
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Embodiment 1
[0023] Example 1 Cloning of GmRAB7
[0024] 1.1 Extraction of Williams 82 total RNA
[0025] (1) Put the Williams 82 plant material into a mortar, and use liquid nitrogen to grind it into powder (directly applied to the following experiments or frozen in a -80°C ultra-low temperature refrigerator for later use);
[0026] (2) After the liquid nitrogen volatilizes, immediately transfer 100-200mg of plant powder into a 1.5ml centrifuge tube, then quickly add 1ml of Trizol extract, vortex and shake to fully dissolve the sample into the extract, and place at room temperature for 5min;
[0027] (3) 4°C, 12,000rpm, centrifuge for 10min, transfer 0.9ml of supernatant to a new 1.5ml centrifuge tube, add 0.2ml of chloroform, vigorously shake and mix for 15sec, and leave at room temperature for 2-5min;
[0028] (4) 4°C, 12,000rpm, centrifuge for 10min, transfer 0.4ml of supernatant to a new 1.5ml centrifuge tube, add 0.4ml of isopropanol, invert 15 times to mix the solution, and place a...
Embodiment 2
[0130] Example 2 Functional verification of the Williams 82 small G protein gene GmRAB7 expressed in Arabidopsis
[0131] 2.1 Transformation of Arabidopsis by flower infection
[0132] (1) When Arabidopsis thaliana (Col-0 wild type) grows to 1 cm of bolting, the tip is reduced to induce the formation of lateral inflorescences;
[0133] (2) One day before transformation, add 1 ml of activated Agrobacterium GV3101 containing the expression vector plasmid to 40 ml YEP medium containing corresponding antibiotics and 50 μg / ml rifampicin, and shake at 28°C to culture to OD 600 about 1.0-1.2;
[0134] (3) At room temperature, centrifuge at 4,200 rpm for 10 min, collect the cells, and resuspend the cells with a dip solution (5% sucrose, 0.02% Silwet L-77) to make the OD 600 about 0.8;
[0135] (4) drop Agrobacterium on the inflorescence with a pipette to carry out dip infection, and after all inflorescences are infected, put Arabidopsis thaliana into a vacuum desiccator and vacuumi...
Embodiment 3
[0147] Example 3 Detection of salt tolerance of transgenic soybeans
[0148] (1) The preparation method of transgenic soybean is the same as that in 2.1-2.3.
[0149] (2) Surface disinfection of soybean seeds (same as 2.2).
[0150] (3) The soybean GmRAB7 overexpressing plants and wild-type soybean seeds were soaked in water for 4 hours, placed in a white porcelain plate and covered with gauze, and germinated for 2 days, during which the gauze was kept moist. After 2 days, put the bean sprouts into the seed germination bags, and put about 8 plants in each bag. When placing beans, pay attention to the different positions of seeds between bags to avoid position effects. The seed germination bag was placed in a light incubator, and cultivated under 25-degree long-day light. Water was added to the seed germination bag regularly every day, adding 20ml each time, once a day. The seeds were cultured in seed germination bags until the first pair of true leaves grew, and 20 ml of 15...
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