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High cleanness methanol gasoline for vehicles and preparation method thereof

A technology for methanol gasoline and clean vehicles, applied in the petroleum industry, liquid carbon-containing fuels, fuel additives, etc., can solve the problems of restricting the large-scale use of methanol gasoline, affecting driving safety, engine damage, etc., achieving low saturated vapor pressure, solving Low temperature stratification and corrosion inhibition effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-04-24
董晓玮
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

First of all, methanol is extremely polar and easy to absorb water. When the methanol content in methanol gasoline is high, water absorption stratification is easy to occur; secondly, methanol has swelling properties on rubber parts, which makes the rubber parts of the automobile fuel supply system swell. Softening and cracking; Finally, methanol is also corrosive to metals, which will cause permanent damage to the engine and affect driving safety
These technical problems all restrict the large-scale use of methanol gasoline

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] A kind of high-clean methanol gasoline for vehicles, including methanol, gasoline, graphite, nano-magnesia, natural oil, surface modifier, antiknock agent, anti-swelling agent, sodium hydroxide, sulfuric acid, each component of said methanol gasoline The ratio of parts by weight is: 70 parts of methanol, 50 parts of gasoline, 3 parts of graphite, 5 parts of nano-magnesium oxide, 8 parts of natural oil, 9 parts of surface modifier, 4 parts of antiknock agent, 7 parts of anti-swelling agent, 30 parts of sodium hydroxide, 30 parts of sulfuric acid.

[0021] Wherein, the proportioning of palm oil and coconut oil by weight in the natural oils and fats is 1 part of palm oil and 1 part of coconut oil;

[0022] Wherein, the proportioning of stearic acid and sodium stearate in parts by weight in the surface modifier is 1 part of stearic acid and 1 part of sodium stearate;

[0023] Wherein, the proportioning of butanone and glycerol by weight in the antiknock agent is 2 parts of...

Embodiment 2

[0032] A kind of high-clean methanol gasoline for vehicles, including methanol, gasoline, graphite, nano-magnesia, natural oil, surface modifier, antiknock agent, anti-swelling agent, sodium hydroxide, sulfuric acid, each component of said methanol gasoline The ratio of parts by weight is: 80 parts of methanol, 35 parts of gasoline, 4.5 parts of graphite, 7.5 parts of nano-magnesium oxide, 10 parts of natural oil, 12 parts of surface modifier, 5 parts of antiknock agent, 10 parts of anti-swelling agent, 35 parts of sodium hydroxide, 40 parts of sulfuric acid.

[0033] Wherein, the proportioning by weight of palm oil and coconut oil in the natural oil is 2 parts of palm oil and 1 part of coconut oil;

[0034] Wherein, the surface modifier is 12 parts of stearic acid;

[0035] Wherein, the proportioning of butanone and glycerol by weight in the antiknock agent is 2 parts of butanone and 3 parts of tert-butyl alcohol;

[0036] Wherein, in the anti-swelling agent, the ratio of s...

Embodiment 3

[0044] A kind of high-clean methanol gasoline for vehicles, including methanol, gasoline, graphite, nano-magnesia, natural oil, surface modifier, antiknock agent, anti-swelling agent, sodium hydroxide, sulfuric acid, each component of said methanol gasoline The ratio of parts by weight is: 85 parts of methanol, 25 parts of gasoline, 6 parts of graphite, 10 parts of nano-magnesium oxide, 12 parts of natural oil, 15 parts of surface modifier, 6 parts of antiknock agent, 14 parts of anti-swelling agent, 40 parts of sodium hydroxide, 50 parts of sulfuric acid.

[0045] Wherein, the proportioning of palm oil and coconut oil by weight in the natural oil is 5 parts of palm oil and 3 parts of coconut oil;

[0046] Wherein, the surface modifier is 15 parts of sodium stearate;

[0047] Wherein, the proportioning of butanone, glycerol, and tert-butanol in parts by weight in the antiknock agent is 1 part of butanone, 1 part of glycerol, and 1 part of tert-butanol;

[0048] Wherein, in t...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high cleanness methanol gasoline for a vehicle. The methanol gasoline comprises methanol, gasoline, graphite, nano magnesium oxide, natural grease, a surface modifier, an antiknock agent, an anti-swelling agent, sodium hydroxide and sulfuric acid. The methanol gasoline is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 70-85 parts of methanol, 25-50 parts of gasoline, 3-6 parts of graphite, 5-10 parts of nano magnesium oxide, 8-12 parts of natural grease, 9-14 parts of a surface modifier, 4-6 parts of an antiknock agent, 7-14 parts of an anti-swelling agent, 30-40 parts of sodium hydroxide and 30-50 parts of sulfuric acid. The methanol gasoline has good corrosion resistance, can resist low-temperature phase separation, has no air resistance at a high temperature, and is energy-saving and environmentally friendly.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of methanol gasoline, in particular to a high-clean vehicle methanol gasoline and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] With the increasing environmental pollution and the severe consumption of petroleum energy, finding alternative clean energy has become a hot topic in the world today. Methanol has good combustion performance, high octane number, and strong anti-knock performance, and is a very promising alternative energy source. The physical and chemical properties of methanol are closer to gasoline, and it can be used as an alternative fuel for ignition engines. In the past, methanol used natural gas, coal and various organic substances as raw materials, but in recent years, with the development of biomass conversion technology, methanol production from plants has become a reality, and methanol has also become a renewable resource. At present, methanol is generally blended with or...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C10L1/02C10L1/26C10L1/24C10L1/188C10L1/185C10L1/182C10L1/12
CPCC10L1/02C10L1/10C10L1/103C10L1/1208C10L1/1233C10L1/1275C10L1/1826C10L1/1857C10L1/1881C10L1/2406C10L1/2616C10L2200/0484C10L2230/04C10L2250/04C10L2270/023C10L2290/28C10L2290/34C10L2300/20
Inventor 董晓玮
Owner 董晓玮