Far infrared radiation carbon fiber electric-thermal composite fabric and preparation method thereof

A technology of far-infrared radiation and carbon fiber fabric, which is applied in the direction of carbon fiber, cellulose plastic material layered products, fiber treatment, etc., can solve the problems of short service life of metal resistance wire, restriction of normal human activities, and potential safety hazards, etc., to achieve suitable Resistivity, design tailoring performance is good, and the effect of improving reactivity

Active Publication Date: 2020-05-22
DONGHUA UNIV
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Traditional heating tools include electric blankets, baby warmers, etc. Most of them are heated by resistance wires, which pose a safety hazard
Traditional clothing usually improves thermal performance by increasing the number of layers or weight of the clothing. Heavy clothing will bring a certain amount of pressure to the human body, restrict the normal activities of the human body, and even make people feel tired
The existing electric heating materials mainly include metal heating materials, electric heating materials made by coating method, or carbon fiber electric heating materials, etc. Metal resistance wires and coatings have short service life, unstable and uneven heating, poor durability and poor comfort ; while the carbon fiber electric heating fabric has good thermal stability, good design and cutting performance, suitable resistivity, excellent electrical conductivity and thermal radiation performance, especially infrared radiation characteristics

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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  • Far infrared radiation carbon fiber electric-thermal composite fabric and preparation method thereof
  • Far infrared radiation carbon fiber electric-thermal composite fabric and preparation method thereof
  • Far infrared radiation carbon fiber electric-thermal composite fabric and preparation method thereof

Examples

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preparation example Construction

[0034] The preparation method of the above-mentioned far-infrared radiation carbon fiber electric-thermal composite fabric is characterized in that, comprising:

[0035] The first step: using the carbon fiber surface coating removal treatment method, the carbon fiber fabric is pretreated to obtain a desized carbon fiber fabric;

[0036] The second step: using the dopamine biomimetic modification method, dissolving dopamine hydrochloride in Tris buffer solution to obtain a dopamine solution, and immersing the desized carbon fiber fabric obtained in the first step in the dopamine solution to obtain a dopamine biomimetic modified carbon fiber fabric;

[0037] The third step: using the fabric post-finishing method, first prepare the far-infrared slurry for enhancing the far-infrared performance, and then use the slurry spraying method to spray the far-infrared slurry on the dopamine biomimetic modified carbon fiber fabric prepared in the second step , to obtain far-infrared radiat...

Embodiment 1

[0040]A preparation method of far-infrared radiation carbon fiber electric-thermal composite fabric:

[0041] The first step: use the acetone soaking method to prepare 80% acetone solution, first take 80mL acetone and 20mL deionized water, mix them, and soak 5cm×5cm carbon fiber plain cloth in 80% acetone solution, at room temperature (25°C) Dipping for 48h to obtain a desized carbon fiber plain weave fabric;

[0042] Step 2: Dissolve 1.2114g Tris (trishydroxymethylaminomethane) in 1L deionized water, stir for 5min, add 0.1mol / L dilute hydrochloric acid to the solution to adjust the pH until the pH meter shows 8.5 , to obtain a 10mmol / L Tris buffer solution. 2 g of dopamine hydrochloride was dissolved in the prepared Tris buffer solution, and stirred for 5 min to obtain a 2 g / L dopamine solution. The desized carbon fiber plain weave fabric obtained in the first step was immersed in dopamine solution, the bath ratio was 1:50, the reaction time was 4 hours, and the reaction te...

Embodiment 2

[0047] A preparation method of far-infrared radiation carbon fiber electric-thermal composite fabric:

[0048] The first step: use the acetone soaking method to prepare 80% acetone solution, first take 80mL acetone and 20mL deionized water, mix them, and immerse 5cm×5cm carbon fiber unidirectional cloth in 80% acetone solution, room temperature (25 ℃) Under dipping for 60h, the desized carbon fiber unidirectional cloth is obtained;

[0049] Step 2: Dissolve 3.0285g Tris (trishydroxymethylaminomethane) in 1L deionized water, stir for 5min, add 0.1mol / L dilute hydrochloric acid dropwise to the solution to adjust the pH until the pH meter shows 8.5, Obtain the Tris buffer solution of 25mmol / L. 5 g of dopamine hydrochloride was dissolved in the prepared Tris buffer solution, and stirred for 5 min to obtain a 5 g / L dopamine solution. The desized carbon fiber unidirectional fabric obtained in the first step was immersed in the above-mentioned dopamine solution, the bath ratio was ...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Abstract

The invention discloses a far infrared radiation carbon fiber electric-thermal composite fabric and a preparation method thereof. The composite fabric comprises a far infrared radiation carbon fiber fabric arranged between two layers of flexible fabric matrixes; and an electrode plate is arranged in the far infrared radiation carbon fiber fabric. The preparation method comprises the following steps: pretreating the carbon fiber fabric to obtain a desized carbon fiber fabric; dipping the carbon fiber fabric in a dopamine solution to obtain a dopamine biomimetic modified carbon fiber fabric; spraying far infrared slurry on the dopamine biomimetic modified carbon fiber fabric to obtain a far infrared radiation carbon fiber fabric; and compounding all the layers to obtain the far infrared radiation carbon fiber electric-thermal composite fabric. The composite fabric prepared by the invention not only ensures the electric-thermal stability and heating uniformity of the fabric, but also hasgood far-infrared radiation performance, and can realize the application of the electric-thermal fabric in the fields of human body clothing, intelligent wearable articles, cold-proof thermal insulation materials, greenhouse heat sources and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a far-infrared radiation carbon fiber electric-thermal composite fabric and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of textile materials and textiles. Background technique [0002] With the continuous expansion of the fields of human work and life, low-temperature environments, harsh climate conditions, and various extreme or heat-demanding jobs, at this time, keeping warm has become the primary demand of people, and people need heating tools to withstand the severe cold. In addition, people's outdoor activities in winter, such as skiing and mountaineering, are also carried out under low temperature conditions. While using cold-proof and warm-keeping clothing to resist the cold outside, people's requirements for the comfort, lightness and convenience of cold-proof and warm-keeping clothing Also getting higher and higher. Traditional heating tools include electric blankets, baby warmers, etc. Most of them...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B32B9/00B32B9/04B32B3/08B32B27/02B32B27/12B32B27/36B32B27/32B32B27/34B32B27/30B32B33/00B32B23/02B32B23/10D06M11/46D06M13/127D06M13/368H05B3/18H05B3/03
CPCB32B3/08B32B5/02B32B5/26B32B23/10B32B27/12B32B2250/03B32B2250/20B32B2262/0223B32B2262/0253B32B2262/0261B32B2262/0276B32B2262/0292B32B2262/04B32B2262/062B32B2262/065B32B2262/106B32B2307/202B32B2307/302B32B2307/306D06M11/46D06M13/127D06M13/368D06M2101/40H05B3/03H05B3/18
Inventor 李召岭田天贺裘凯莉丁彬俞建勇
Owner DONGHUA UNIV
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