Temperature-responsive poly(hydroxyethyl methacrylate) and preparation method thereof
A poly(hydroxyethyl methacrylate) temperature-responsive technology, which is applied in the coating and other directions, can solve the problems of insufficient control ability of the polymerization process and the inability to repeat molding, etc., so as to broaden the synthesis method and application range, and the reaction system is simple and stable , the effect of mild reaction conditions
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Embodiment 1
[0026] According to the ratio of [HEMA]:[MEMA]:[BPO]=40:1:1, poly(hydroxyethyl methacrylate) was prepared by inverse emulsion polymerization. The specific process was: adding hydroxyethyl methacrylate (0.0400 mol) Dissolve in water (300 wt% hydroxyethyl methacrylate) to make an aqueous solution of hydroxyethyl methacrylate (25 wt%). The aqueous solution of hydroxyethyl methacrylate was added to a mixture of toluene (400 wt% hydroxyethyl methacrylate), Span85 (5 wt% toluene), Tween80 (5 wt% toluene), reducing agent monomer MEMA (0.0010mol) After stirring evenly and vacuuming the oxygen, add the oxidant BPO (0.0010mol), put it in a 25 ºC water bath for 8 hours, and the conversion rate of hydroxyethyl methacrylate is 94.3%. Demulsify with tetrahydrofuran, wash with water three times and then dry, then purify three times and then dry to obtain polymer. The absolute weight average molecular weight of the polymer was measured by dynamic and static light scattering, Mw.MALLS=133000 ...
Embodiment 2
[0029]Poly(hydroxyethyl methacrylate) was prepared by inverse emulsion polymerization according to the proportion of [HEMA]:[MEMA]:[BPO]=200:1:1 (others are the same as in Example 1), and the polymer was measured by dynamic and static light scattering The absolute weight average molecular weight Mw.MALLS=1605000 g / mol. Weigh 1 mg of polymer and dissolve it in isopropanol to make a 1 mg / mL solution, weigh and record the mass of the solution. The solution was placed in a 60 ºC oven for more than 24 hours to ensure that the polymer was fully dissolved in the solvent isopropanol, and weighed at any time to replenish the volatile solvent to keep the solution concentration constant. After equilibrating at 18 ºC for 1 h, the absorbance was measured using a UV-Vis spectrophotometer. After that, the temperature was gradually lowered, and after equilibrating at each temperature for 10 min, the absorbance was measured. The test found that the absorbance of the solution suddenly increas...
Embodiment 3
[0031] Poly(hydroxyethyl methacrylate) was prepared by inverse emulsion polymerization according to the ratio of [HEMA]:[MPAEMA]:[BPO]=80:1:1 (others are the same as in Example 1), and the polymer was measured by dynamic and static light scattering The absolute weight average molecular weight Mw.MALLS=2442000 g / mol. Weigh 1 mg of polymer and dissolve it in isopropanol to make a 1 mg / mL solution, weigh and record the mass of the solution. The solution was placed in a 60 ºC oven for more than 24 hours to ensure that the polymer was fully dissolved in the solvent isopropanol, and weighed at any time to replenish the volatile solvent to keep the solution concentration constant. After equilibrating at 20 ºC for 1 h, the absorbance was measured using a UV-Vis spectrophotometer. After that, the temperature was gradually lowered, and after equilibrating at each temperature for 10 min, the absorbance was measured. The test found that the absorbance of the solution suddenly increased ...
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