Application of candesartan cilexetil or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in preparation of drug for preventing and/or treating COVID-19
A technology of candesartan medoxomil and coronavirus, applied in the directions of antiviral agents, medical preparations containing active ingredients, pharmaceutical formulations, etc., can solve problems such as lack of effective prevention and treatment drugs, and achieve the effect of strong binding strength
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Embodiment 1
[0047] Example 1 Binding mode of candesartan cilexetil and metabolite candesartan to novel coronavirus target 3CL hydrolase (Mpro)
[0048] This example relies on supercomputers such as Tianhe-2 and Shenzhen Supercomputing and the team independently developed drug / target binding strength accurate prediction software (GA-FEP), using molecular docking, kinetic simulation and absolute free energy perturbation methods (specific methods refer to J Med Chem, 2019, 62, 2099-2111) predicted the binding strength of candesartan cilexetil and the target 3CL hydrolase (Mrpo high-resolution crystal structure, PDB ID: 6LU7) of pneumonia caused by the new coronavirus, and its binding mode (such as attached figure 1 shown), the benzimidazole ring of candesartan cilexetil forms a π-π interaction with the No. 41 histidine of the Mpro protein; And the hydrophobic pocket composed of No. 49 methionine, and the tetrazole ring on the biphenyl forms a pair of hydrogen bond interactions with No. 163 ...
Embodiment 2
[0051] Example 2 Inhibitory effect of candesartan cilexetil on novel coronavirus target 3CL hydrolase
[0052] (1) Experimental materials:
[0053] The recombinant plasmid containing the 3CL gene was synthesized by Wuhan Pujian Biotechnology Company, GST Beads were purchased from SmartLifescience Company, the multifunctional microplate reader was SpectraMax i3 from Molecular Device Company of the United States, and the 96-well black plate was purchased from Corning, Candesartan Medoxil and others in the United States Commonly used reagents were purchased from Sigma.
[0054] (2) Experimental method:
[0055] a. Expression and purification of recombinant 3CL hydrolase
[0056] Transform the 3CL recombinant plasmid (pGEX4T1) containing the origin of SARS-CoV-2 into E. coli strain BL21 (codonplus), and then grow the strain to OD in LB or 2x YT medium 600 0.6-0.8, then add 0.1mM isopropyl-1-thio-β-D-galactoside (IPTG) and continue to grow at 15°C for 24 hours to induce expressi...
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