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Synthetic method of loxoprofen

A synthesis method and compound technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, preparation of organic compounds, organic chemistry, etc., can solve the problems of long synthesis route of compound I, reduced yield of compound I, poor activity of compound VI, etc., and achieve convenient operation. , the effect of reducing impurities and short synthesis route

Active Publication Date: 2020-07-24
上海柏狮生物科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0023] The biggest problem of the above-mentioned route two is that the activity of compound VI is poor, and its reaction conversion rate with compound III is low, thereby causing the yield of the whole route to be very low, so the yield of final compound I is also correspondingly reduced, and its highest yield is not to 50%
[0024] In addition, the above-mentioned route 1 and route 2 both need to use compound III as a starting material, but compound III (the synthesis of compound III can be found in Chinese patent CN 101412670A) has a long synthetic route and a cumbersome process
Therefore also can cause the synthetic route of compound I to be long, and technique is loaded down with trivial details

Method used

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  • Synthetic method of loxoprofen
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  • Synthetic method of loxoprofen

Examples

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preparation example Construction

[0079] The preparation of the compound VIII used can be operated with reference to the prior art: Synthesis, 1991, 2, 112. The preparation steps are as follows:

[0080] Dissolve 192g of tert-butyl phenylacetate in 1L of tetrahydrofuran, control at -40°C, add 500mL of 2NLDA (lithium diisopropylamide) in tetrahydrofuran dropwise to the reaction system, and continue stirring at -40°C for 1h , then add 170g methyl iodide dropwise, warm up to room temperature after dropping, and continue to stir for 1h. After removing the solvent tetrahydrofuran under reduced pressure, add 2L dichloromethane, then wash twice with 500mL water, and the organic layer obtained by liquid separation is dichloromethane The solution layer was concentrated after drying, and the obtained crude product was distilled under reduced pressure, and the fraction (1.5 mmHg) at 75 to 80 degrees was collected to obtain 181 g of a very light yellow liquid, which was compound VIII, which could be directly used in the sy...

Embodiment 1

[0084] A kind of synthetic method of loxoprofen, concrete steps are as follows:

[0085] (1), the synthesis of intermediate compound IX

[0086] Add 69g of compound VIII, 300mL of dichloromethane and 55g of anhydrous aluminum trichloride in the reaction flask and then control the temperature in the reaction flask to be about 5°C and add 50mL of dichloromethane solution containing 53.5g of compound VII into the reaction flask, then Raise the temperature to 30°C with stirring and react until no gas is released to obtain a reaction liquid, then cool the obtained reaction liquid to -5~0°C, add 1L of 2N hydrochloric acid aqueous solution to the reaction liquid with stirring, and then heat up to Stirring was continued at 10°C for 4h, and then the layers were separated to obtain an aqueous phase and an organic phase;

[0087] After the obtained aqueous phase was extracted once with 200 mL of dichloromethane, the above-mentioned organic phases were combined, and the resulting combina...

Embodiment 2

[0096] A kind of synthetic method of loxoprofen, concrete steps are as follows:

[0097] (1), the synthesis of intermediate compound IX

[0098] Add 69g of compound VIII, 400mL of hexafluorobenzene and 88g of anhydrous aluminum trichloride into the reaction flask, then control the temperature in the reaction flask to about 5°C, and add 53.5g of compound VII in 100mL of hexafluorobenzene solution into the reaction flask , then heated up to 55°C under stirring conditions and reacted until no gas was released to obtain a reaction solution, cooled the resulting reaction solution to -5~0°C, added 1.2L of 2N hydrochloric acid aqueous solution to the reaction solution under stirring conditions, and then raised the temperature Stirring was continued at 10°C for 3.5h, and then the layers were separated to obtain an aqueous phase and an organic phase;

[0099] After the obtained aqueous layer was extracted once with 200 mL of hexafluorobenzene, the organic layers obtained above were co...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a synthetic method of an intermediate loxoprofen for preparing a phenylpropionic acid non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug loxoprofen sodium. The synthetic method comprises thefollowing steps: firstly, carrying out acylation reaction on a compound VII and a compound VIII in a solvent 1 under the action of lewis acid serving as a catalyst to obtain an intermediate compoundIX; and introducing hydrogen into the intermediate compound IX in a solvent 2 under the action of strong acid by taking palladium on carbon as a catalyst, and carrying out hydrogenation tert-butyl ester removal reaction to obtain loxoprofen. The synthetic method has the advantages that the synthetic route is short, simple in process and convenient to operate, no corrosive strong acid is used in the synthesis process, and the reaction control temperature in the synthesis process is relatively mild; and the synthetic method has the characteristics of no product carbonization, no corrosion to equipment, safe and environment-friendly synthesis process, suitability for industrial production and the like, and the finally obtained product loxoprofen has high yield which can reach 65.8-73.3% and purity of 99.54-99.69% from the beginning of the compound VIII.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of intermediates used in the preparation of loxoprofen sodium, a phenylpropionic acid non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug, and particularly relates to a method for synthesizing loxoprofen. Background technique [0002] The specific structure of loxoprofen (hereinafter referred to as compound I) is as follows: [0003] [0004] Loxoprofen sodium (hereinafter referred to as compound II, Loxoprofen Sodium), 2-[4-(2-oxocyclopentane-1-ylmethyl) phenyl] sodium propionate dihydrate, is a kind of phenylpropanoid Acid non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, used for pain relief and anti-inflammation of chronic rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, frozen shoulder and other diseases, as well as analgesia and anti-inflammation after tooth extraction or surgery. Developed by Japan Sankyo Co., Ltd. (currently Daiichi Sankyo Co., Ltd.). The trade name is Rifampicin. Its structural formula is as follows: [0005] ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07C51/09C07C59/86C07C67/343C07C69/738
CPCC07C67/343C07C51/09C07C2601/08C07C69/738C07C59/86
Inventor 潘仙华陈宇黎鸿艺毛宇成
Owner 上海柏狮生物科技有限公司