Preparation method of aryl propionic acid compound
A technology for aryl propionic acid compounds and compounds, which is applied in the field of preparation of aryl propionic acid compounds, and can solve problems such as carbonylation selectivity and difficulty in separation
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[0042] The preparation method of described aryl propionic acid compound comprises the following steps:
[0043] S1, providing a substituted arylbenzene, and performing an acetylation reaction on the substituted arylbenzene to obtain an α-substituted aryl ethyl ketone;
[0044] S2, performing a hydrogenation reduction reaction on the α-substituted aryl ethyl ketone to obtain α-substituted aryl ethanol;
[0045] S3. In an acidic solution, carbon monoxide gas is introduced into the α-substituted arylethanol, and a carbonylation reaction is carried out under the co-catalysis of the main catalyst and the co-catalyst to obtain aryl propionic acid compounds.
[0046] In step S1, the process of the acetylation reaction can be represented by the following reaction formula:
[0047]
[0048] Preferably, hydrogen, halogen, substituted or unsubstituted C1-C12 alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted C1-C6 alkoxy, substituted or unsubstituted C3-C12 cycloalkyl, C6-C24 One of aryl or substi...
Embodiment 1
[0088] The present embodiment provides the preparation method of ibuprofen, concretely carries out according to the following steps:
[0089] (S1) isobutylbenzene carries out acetylation reaction, obtains 4-isobutylacetophenone, specifically as follows:
[0090] Add 293.26g of anhydrous aluminum chloride and 536.80g of dichloromethane into the dry four-neck flask, control the temperature 99% and a yield of 97%.
[0091] (S2) 4-isobutylacetophenone (abbreviated as IBAP) is subjected to hydrogenation reduction reaction to obtain 1-(4-isobutyl-phenyl)-ethanol (abbreviated as IBPE), as follows:
[0092] Add IBAP (120g, 0.68 mol), 5% Pd / C catalyst (6g, 0.00283 mol), 120g of methanol into a 500mL autoclave, stir and mix, and replace the reactor with nitrogen for three times, and then with hydrogen. Three times, and finally filled with hydrogen to 1.0MPa, started stirring, and controlled the temperature at 30°C for hydrogenation reaction. During the reaction process, the conversion...
Embodiment 2- Embodiment 11
[0099] Embodiment 2 to embodiment 11 are on the basis of embodiment 1, change the kind and the amount of palladium compound and phosphine ligand in the main catalyst of step (S3), cocatalyst and other conditions are the same as embodiment 1, specifically as shown in the following table . Its final TOF value, conversion rate, selectivity reaction result are also shown in table 1 below:
[0100] Table 1
[0101]
[0102] As seen from Table 1, in embodiment 7-embodiment 11, when the mol ratio of palladium compound, phosphine ligand and 1-(4-isobutyl-phenyl)-ethanol i.e. IBPE in the main catalyst is at 1:6:15000- Within the range of 1:10:20000, its TOF value, conversion rate, and selectivity are all better, which also verifies the preferred range mentioned earlier in this application.
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