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CO2 zero-emission production process and system for calcining cement by using solar energy and hydrogen energy

A production process and solar energy technology, applied in the field of environmentally friendly cement, can solve problems such as high cost, restrictions on the application of calcined limestone for new energy sources, difficulty in capturing, purifying, and applying

Pending Publication Date: 2022-03-29
TIANJIN CEMENT IND DESIGN & RES INST
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] (1) The fluctuation and interstitiality of solar energy restrict the application of new energy calcined limestone;
[0007] (2) The cement industry uses a large amount of fossil energy and the calcination of raw materials itself produces a large amount of CO 2 , leading to slow progress in the field of carbon emission reduction;
[0008] (3) CO in waste gas from traditional cement and lime production processes 2 Low concentration, difficult capture, purification and application, high cost

Method used

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  • CO2 zero-emission production process and system for calcining cement by using solar energy and hydrogen energy
  • CO2 zero-emission production process and system for calcining cement by using solar energy and hydrogen energy

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment

[0040] see figure 1 and 2 , this embodiment provides a CO 2 The zero-emission production system includes a preheater system 4, a decomposition furnace 3, a rotary kiln 7, a kiln head cooler 9, a mirror field 1, a thermal energy storage device 2 and a storage house 6, and the waste gas of the preheater system 4 The outlet is connected to the thermal energy storage 2, and the thermal energy storage 2 absorbs the energy of the mirror field 1, and the high concentration CO in the thermal energy storage 2 2 The flue gas output port is connected to the hot flue gas input port at the bottom of the calciner 3; the bottom outlet of the penultimate preheater of the preheater system 4 is connected to the raw material inlet of the calciner 3, and the calciner 3 The top outlet is connected to the inlet of the final preheater of the preheater system 4, and the bottom outlet of the final preheater of the preheater system 4 is respectively connected to the kiln tail smoke chamber of the rot...

example 1

[0048] When the solar energy is sufficient, a CO2 that uses solar energy and hydrogen energy to calcine cement 2 Zero-emission production process, the steps are as follows:

[0049] (1) Using artificial intelligence technology to make the mirror field 1 automatically track sunlight;

[0050] (2) The solar energy is reflected by the mirror field 1 to the thermal energy storage device 2, and the thermal energy storage device 2 can focus and store energy;

[0051] (3) The concentrated solar energy will collect high-concentration CO 2 The exhaust gas at the kiln tail of the gas is heated and transported to the calciner 3 to provide heat for calcining and decomposing limestone;

[0052] (4) High concentration of CO decomposed from limestone 2 The exhaust gas passes through the preheater system 4 to preheat the limestone and returns to the heat collector 2;

[0053] (5) A part of the heat collector 2 with high concentration CO 2 The gas is heated and circulated to the calciner ...

example 2

[0057] When solar energy storage is insufficient, a CO2 that uses solar energy and hydrogen energy to calcine cement 2 Zero-emission production process, the steps are as follows:

[0058] (1) Using artificial intelligence technology to make the mirror field 1 automatically track sunlight;

[0059] (2) The solar energy is reflected by the mirror field 1 to the thermal energy storage device 2, and the thermal energy storage device 2 can focus and store energy;

[0060] (3) The concentrated solar energy will collect high-concentration CO 2 The exhaust gas at the kiln tail of the gas is heated and transported to the calciner 3 to provide heat for calcining and decomposing limestone;

[0061] (4) High concentration of CO decomposed from limestone 2 The exhaust gas passes through the preheater system 4 to preheat the limestone and returns to the heat collector 2;

[0062] (5) A part of the heat collector 2 with high concentration CO 2 The gas is heated and circulated to the cal...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a CO2 zero-emission production process and system for calcining cement by using solar energy and hydrogen energy, and the specific process is as follows: the solar energy is reflected to a heat collection energy storage device through a mirror field, the heat collection energy storage device focuses and stores energy, the collected kiln tail waste gas containing high-concentration CO2 gas is heated to 900-1200 DEG C and is conveyed into a decomposition furnace, and the decomposition furnace is heated to 900-1200 DEG C; the limestone is decomposed into calcium oxide, and high-concentration CO2 waste gas generated by decomposition enters a preheater system to preheat the limestone and then returns to the heat collection energy storage device; when the solar energy is sufficiently stored, decomposed calcium oxide is divided into two paths, one part of calcium oxide and auxiliary materials are mixed and enter a rotary kiln to be calcined, fuel of the rotary kiln adopts hydrogen energy, and flue gas discharged out of the kiln is collected through a cyclone; a part of calcium oxide enters the storage tank. According to the invention, solar energy and hydrogen energy clean energy with low energy consumption, low pollution and low emission are used for replacing traditional energy, so that the whole firing system has the effects of energy conservation, consumption reduction and zero emission of CO2 greenhouse gas.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of environmental protection cement, in particular to a CO 2 Zero-emission production processes and systems. Background technique [0002] As one of the hard-to-reduce industries, the cement industry CO 2 Emissions account for 7% of total global emissions. It is imperative for cement companies to reduce carbon dioxide emissions, and many cement companies around the world have made great efforts to carry out green production. [0003] At present, the calcined cement mainly adopts the new dry method preheating and pre-decomposing rotary kiln technology, and generally fossil energy provides the heat for calcining at the kiln head and kiln tail. Calcination of limestone produces a large amount of CO 2 The gas mainly comes from two aspects, one is the calcination reaction itself, the decomposition of limestone produces CO 2 Gases, one from the use of fossil fuel combustion to produce CO 2 gas. In addition, ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B7/44F27B7/32F27B7/34F27B19/04F27D15/02F24S20/30C04B2/10C01B3/02
CPCC04B7/44C04B7/4415C04B7/4407C01B3/02C04B2/10C04B2/108F24S20/30F27B19/04F27B7/3205F27B7/34F27D15/02Y02E10/40Y02P20/10Y02P20/133Y02P40/18
Inventor 武晓萍马娇媚李波王伟
Owner TIANJIN CEMENT IND DESIGN & RES INST
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