Organic acid compound in purslane and extraction and separation method thereof
A separation method and compound technology, applied in the separation/purification of carboxylic acid compounds, organic chemistry, food ingredients containing natural extracts, etc., can solve the problem of low structural novelty, achieve environmentally friendly process methods, simple and fast operation methods Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0037] The invention provides an organic acid compound, the molecular formula is C 15 h 24 o 2 , named (7 E ,9 E ,12 E )-pentadecyl-7,9,12-trienoic acid, the chemical structural formulas are:
[0038] .
[0039] Described a kind of organic acid compound is named respectively according to structure (7 E ,9 E ,12 E)-pentadecyl-7,9,12-trienoic acid, Table 1 is the NMR data of this organic acid compound: 1 H-NMR with 13 C-NMR in DMSO- d 6 middle.
[0040] Table 1: Organic acid compounds of the present invention (7 E ,9 E ,12 E NMR data of )-pentadecyl-7,9,12-trienoic acid
[0041] .
[0042] A kind of organic acid compound of the present invention (7 E ,9 E ,12 E )-pentadecyl-7,9,12-trienoic acid structure identification and deduction.
[0043] (7 E ,9 E ,12 E )-pentadecyl-7,9,12-trienoic acid: yellow oil, insoluble in methanol, easily soluble in chloroform. After spotting the sample on the silica gel thin-layer plate, the spots of the test solution sp...
Embodiment 2
[0052] Example 2 Anti-inflammatory effect of the organic acid compound of the present invention.
[0053] 1 main material.
[0054] 1.1 Drugs and reagents: The organic acid compounds used in the experiment were prepared by the above method with a purity of 98%, weighed accurately, and diluted with DMSO to the required solutions for the following dosage groups. DMEM high glucose medium, fetal bovine serum (Hyclone, USA); penicillin, streptomycin (Hangzhou Sijiqing Company); LPS (Sigma, USA); IL-1 β and TNF- α ELISA kit (Cayman, USA); cell lysate (Beyontian Biotechnology Co., Ltd.).
[0055] 1.2 Cell line: RAW264.7 macrophages (US ATCC cell bank).
[0056] 1.3 Grouping: divided into LPS group and experimental group, each group.
[0057] 2 Experimental methods.
[0058] 2.1 Cell culture: DMEM high-glucose medium, add 10% fetal bovine serum, 1% antibiotics (100U / mL penicillin and 100μg / mL streptomycin), place in 37.5%, CO 2 cultured in an incubator.
[0059] 2.2 Determinati...
Embodiment 3
[0071] Example 3 The anticholinesterase effect of the organic acid compound of the present invention.
[0072] 1 main material.
[0073] 1.1 Drugs and reagents: The organic acid compounds used in the experiment were prepared by the above method with a purity of 90% to 99%, sodium dihydrogen phosphate, disodium hydrogen phosphate (Sinopharm Chemical Reagent Co., Ltd.), physostigmine (Hanxiang Biotechnology ), phosphorus 5,5'-dithiobis(2-nitrobenzoic acid) (Dithiobisnitrobenzoic acid, DTNB, Shanghai Jinsui Biotechnology Co., Ltd.), acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and iodide thioacetylcholine (Acetylthiocholine iodide , ATCI, Dalian Meilun Biotechnology Co., Ltd.).
[0074] 1.2 Grouping: divided into negative control group, positive control group and experimental group, each group.
[0075] 2 Experimental methods.
[0076] 2.1 Sample preparation: Accurately weigh the sample and 1 mg of physostigmine, and use methanol as the solvent to prepare five gradients of 1 mg / mL, 0.5 mg / mL, ...
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