Adsorbent as well as preparation method and application thereof
An adsorbent and reaction technology, applied in the field of analysis and detection, can solve the problems affecting the accuracy, sensitivity and cost of analysis methods, difficult quantification, and complex environmental sample components.
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[0055] According to a typical embodiment of the present invention, a method for preparing an adsorbent is provided, the method comprising:
[0056] S1. Get MCN;
[0057] S1.1. Disperse the molecular sieve in the second solvent, then centrifuge and evaporate to obtain a white solid;
[0058] In some embodiments, the molecular sieve can be SBA-15, which is a kind of mesoporous molecular sieve. SBA-15 has a two-dimensional hexagonal through-hole structure and a P6mm space group. In the XRD diffraction pattern, the main peak is around 1°, which is the (10) crystal plane peak. The second strongest peaks are (11) peak and (20) peak in turn. Other peaks are weak and difficult to observe. In addition, the silica on the SBA-15 framework is generally amorphous, and no obvious diffraction peaks can be observed in wide-angle XRD diffraction. Generally speaking, the typical synthesis process of SBA-15 is: under the condition of 35-40°C, dissolve the tri-block surfactant P123 (Aldrich, ...
Embodiment 1
[0081] A preparation method of adsorbent, said method comprising:
[0082] The preparation method of MCN is as follows: Disperse 1.0 g of SBA-15 in 10.0 mL of an aqueous solution containing 8.0 g of hexamethylenetetramine, stir at room temperature for 5 h, collect the solid by high-speed centrifugation, heat and evaporate at 50 ° C, and transfer the obtained white solid to In a closed crucible, heat up to 600°C at a rate of 2°C / min, keep heating for 2h, and cool down to room temperature naturally. Soak the obtained dark powder in 4mol / L ammonium bifluoride aqueous solution for 48h to remove the silica skeleton. Finally, the dark sample was collected by high-speed centrifugation, washed repeatedly with ultrapure water and absolute ethanol, and vacuum-dried at 60°C for 4 hours to obtain MCN.
[0083] Preparation of MCN / CoFe by Hydrothermal Synthesis 2 o 4, the specific method is as follows: add 75mg MCN to 70mL ethylene glycol, after ultrasonic dispersion is uniform, add 154....
experiment example
[0095] Utilize Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM), Field Emission Transmission Electron Microscope (TEM), Fourier Transform Infrared Spectrometer (FT-IR), X-ray Diffraction Instrument (XRD) and Vibrating Sample Magnetometer (VSM) to respectively analyze embodiment 1 The SBA-15 and its constructed MCN and MCN / CoFe 2 o 4 The surface morphology, crystal structure and composition, specific surface area, pore distribution, and magnetic strength of the composites were characterized.
[0096] Through the SBA-15, MCN and MCN / CoFe 2 o 4 The SEM morphology characterization found that, as Figure 3-5 As shown, the prepared MCN and MCN / CoFe 2 o 4 The morphology all presents a uniform and regular short rod-like structure, which is consistent with the morphology of the template SBA-15, and the MCN / CoFe 2 o 4 The uniform distribution of nanoparticles can be observed on the surface ( Figure 5 ).
[0097] In order to further observe the internal microstructure of the material, the ex...
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