NO-loaded supramolecular polypeptide nano-drug as well as preparation method and application thereof
A nano-drug and supramolecular technology, applied in the field of biomedicine, can solve the problems of single nano-drug structure and inability to solve multidrug resistance of tumors, and achieve the effects of reversing multidrug resistance, improving uptake and simple operation.
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Embodiment 1
[0039] 1. Preparation of pyridine-poly(L-cysteine)-S-nitroso
[0040]
[0041] Step 1: Obtain 1-(4-aminobutyl)pyridine hexafluorophosphate and S-o-nitrobenzyl-L-cysteine with reference to existing literature. In the glove box, take 7.5 mg of 1-(4-aminobutyl)pyridine hexafluorophosphate, dissolve it in 1 mL of anhydrous N,N-dimethylformamide, and then add S-o-nitrobenzyl-L -200 mg of cysteine, after 48 hours of reaction at room temperature, the reaction solution was settled in 8 mL of anhydrous ether, centrifuged again, repeated 3 times, and vacuum dried for 24 hours to obtain 178.5 mg of white solid. Yield 83.5-87.2%.
[0042]Step 2: Dissolve 50 mg of the white solid obtained in step 1 in a mixed solvent of 100 mL of anhydrous N,N-dimethylformamide / anhydrous acetonitrile (volume ratio is 4:1) to prepare a concentration of 0.5 mg / mL The solution was placed under a UV LED lamp (wavelength 365nm, power 150W) for 12h, so that the ortho-nitrobenzyl (NB) in the polymer was ph...
Embodiment 2
[0048] Effects of NO-loaded supramolecular polypeptide nanomedicines on multidrug-resistant human breast cancer cells
[0049] The NO-loaded supramolecular polypeptide nanomedicine (WPC / DOX-ICG) prepared in Example 1, the NO-loaded supramolecular polypeptide nanomedicine (WPC / DOX) without indocyanine green, and the The NO-loaded supramolecular polypeptide nanomedicine (WPC / ICG) and doxorubicin (DOX) were prepared in cell culture medium to prepare doxorubicin concentrations of 0.2, 0.5, 1, 2, 5, and 10 μg / mL, respectively. , the corresponding concentrations of indocyanine green were 0.14, 0.34, 0.68, 1.36, 3.38, and 6.72 μg / mL, respectively, and then cultured with MCF-7 / ADR cells (multidrug-resistant human breast cancer cells) for 48 hours. In addition, for the supramolecular polypeptide nanomedicines loaded with NO and the supramolecular polypeptide nanomedicines loaded with NO without doxorubicin (WPC / ICG), another group needs to be set up. It is illuminated for 5min (808nm,...
Embodiment 3
[0052] Effect of NO-loaded supramolecular polypeptide nanomedicine on HeLa tumor growth
[0053] The mice inoculated with HeLa tumor were divided into 5 groups: saline, doxorubicin (5 mg / kg), NO-loaded supramolecular polypeptide nanomedicine (2 mg / mL) without indocyanine green, uncoated indocyanine green. NO-loaded supramolecular polypeptide nanomedicine (2mg / mL) + NIR, NO-loaded supramolecular polypeptide nanomedicine (2mg / mL), NO-loaded supramolecular polypeptide nanomedicine (2mg / mL) encapsulated with doxorubicin )+NIR. The injection was once on the 0th day, and 12 hours after the injection, the NO-loaded supramolecular polypeptide nanomedicine+NIR and the NO-loaded supramolecular polypeptide nanomedicine+NIR were illuminated for 5 min (808 nm, 1W / cm) after the injection. 2 ), while the tumor volume was measured every other day, the results are as follows Figure 4 shown.
[0054] Figure 4 Among them, the abscissa represents the days of mice receiving the experiment, a...
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