Water-solubility molecule associatad three-construction units hydrophobic associated polymer and synthesizing process thereof
A hydrophobic association and intermolecular technology, applied in the field of intermolecular association ternary hydrophobic association polymers and their synthesis, can solve the problems of large dynamic adsorption capacity, large filtration factor, poor resistance to high salt, etc., and achieve Simple synthetic process conditions, good solubility and stability, good temperature and salt resistance
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[0041] Example 1 Synthesis of allyl-nonylphenyl ether / acrylamide / sodium acrylate terpolymer
[0042] First, synthesize the intermolecular associative hydrophobic monomer (allyl-(p-nonyl)phenyl ether): in a 250mL three-mouth round bottom equipped with a stirrer, thermometer, reflux condenser, dropping funnel and nitrogen inlet pipe In the alkane flask, add 22.1g (0.10mol) of nonylphenol, keep the temperature of the external bath at 50°C, drop 10mL (0.12mol) of a certain concentration of NaOH solution and 10mL of acetone, and purge with nitrogen. Stir until the solution is transparent, slowly drop in 20mL dissolved phase transfer catalyst (1.2×10 -2 mol) in water. The temperature was raised to 45°C, and 50 mL of organic solution containing allyl chloride (0.10 mol) was added dropwise. After dropping, the temperature was raised to 60°C and reacted for 1 hour; the temperature was raised to 65°C and refluxed for 4 hours. Cool down, replace the condenser tube with a distillation device,...
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[0044] Example 2 Synthesis of allyl-(4-isopropyl-3-methyl)phenyl ether / acrylamide / sodium acrylate terpolymer
[0045] First, synthesize an intermolecular association type hydrophobic monomer (allyl-(4-isopropyl-3-methyl)phenyl ether): equipped with a stirrer, thermometer, reflux condenser, dropping funnel and nitrogen Put 15.1g (0.10mol) of p-isopropyl-m-cresol into the 250mL three-neck round-bottom alkane bottle into the tube, keep the temperature of the external bath at 40℃, drop 10mL (0.12mol) of a certain concentration of NaOH solution and 10mL of acetone. Nitrogen. Stir until the solution is transparent, slowly add 20mL dissolved phase transfer catalyst (1.0×10 -2 mol) in water. The temperature is raised to 45°C, and 50 mL of organic solution containing 0.10 mol of allyl chloride is added dropwise. After dropping, the temperature is raised to 50°C and reacted for 1 hour; the temperature is raised to 60°C and refluxed for 2 hours. Cool down, replace the condenser tube with a d...
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[0047] Example 3 Rheological properties of intermolecular associative terpolymer
[0048] see Figure 5 , The apparent viscosity (Apparent Viscosity, abbreviated as AV) of the hydrolyzed polyacrylamide (HPAM) aqueous solution is approximately a straight line. The apparent viscosity increases with the increase of the polymer concentration, but the increase is not large, basically maintaining a linear increase . The apparent viscosity of the allyl-nonylphenyl ether / acrylamide / sodium acrylate aqueous solution prepared in Example 1 continues to increase with the increase of the polymer concentration, especially when the concentration exceeds a certain value (>2000mg / L ), its apparent viscosity rises sharply. It shows that the polymer has good viscosity increasing in aqueous solution.
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