An improved locking structure of orthopedic steel plate, comprising a steel plate, an outer sleeve and an inner core, the steel plate is provided with a through hole for the screw body to pass through, one end of the outer sleeve is fixedly connected with the steel plate, and the inner hole of the outer sleeve is coaxial with the through hole provided on the steel plate, the inner hole of the outer sleeve forms a guide channel for guiding the screw to be screwed in, and the inner core is detachably arranged in the outer sleeve, and the guide hole in the inner core is used for guiding the drilling of the
drill bit. In the operation, the guide hole of the inner core is used to guide the
drill bit to accurately
drill, so that the lower end of the inner core is matched with the conical internal thread of the through hole, which can effectively constrain the
radial deviation of the
drill bit and ensure the accuracy of the drilling position. After the drilling is completed, the inner core is taken out, and then the screw is screwed in through the guide channel of the outer sleeve, the guide channel can constrain the
radial displacement of the screw, so that the screw accurately passes through the through hole and is screwed into the predetermined position of the bone, avoiding the deviation of the screw into the
muscle tissue, greatly improving the safety and accuracy of the operation, and facilitating the installation and disassembly operation according to the needs in the operation.