The present invention discloses a phage
genome editing vector based on the
CRISPR-Cas9
system and its editing method and application. red9 A
plasmid containing the
gene and sgRNA elements is constructed, and
specific primers are designed for the editing site to obtain the pTarget
plasmid; the donor
DNA sequence is constructed into a vector to obtain the pEdit
plasmid. After phage is infected with a host
bacteriophage containing the pEdit plasmid, the pTarget plasmid is used to reverse screen for
mutant phage, achieving efficient and rapid
gene editing of the phage
genome, including
gene deletion mutations, single
nucleotide substitution mutations, and
insertion mutations. This method is simple to operate and has high gene editing efficiency. It has promoted the development of
structural analysis and functional research of
Staphylococcus aureus phage genomes and provided a new strategy for the modification of engineered phages, with broad application prospects and market value.