The invention discloses a high-quality and high-efficiency cultivation equipment for solanaceous vegetables, which belongs to the technical field of cultivation equipment and includes a cultivation support, a scanning device, a pruning device and a PLC controller. One end of the cultivation support is fixedly connected with a scanning device through bolts. The other end is fixedly connected with a trimming device by bolts, and the trimming device and the scanning device are electrically connected to a PLC controller; the scanning device includes a scanner and an electric telescopic rod, and the lower end of the scanner is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod , the lower end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a top plate by bolts; the trimming device includes a cylinder assembly, a mounting plate, a rotating motor, a rocker and a shearing assembly. Scan the growth state of branches and leaves of solanaceous vegetable plants through the scanner, and drive the cutting component to trim according to the growth state of branches and leaves. Specifically, you can choose whether to prune, the amount of pruning, and the position of the pruned branches and leaves, so as to achieve high quality and high efficiency of solanaceous vegetables. cultivation.