The invention belongs to the technical field of 
gas compressor stator blade rotating angle measuring, and particularly relates to a 
stator blade rotating angle adjusting and measuring structure. The 
stator blade rotating angle adjusting and measuring structure comprises multiple rocker arms, a linkage ring, a pointer and a graduated disc, wherein one end of each 
rocker arm is correspondingly connected with a part, extending of a 
gas compressor case, of one stator blade, the linkage ring is connected with the other ends of the rocker arms, is mounted on the 
gas compressor case in a sleeving manner, can rotate in the circumferential direction of the gas compressor case and drives the rocker arms to swing synchronously, therefore, all stator blades can synchronously rotate, accordingly, angles of the stator blades can be synchronously adjusted, the pointer is connected with one 
rocker arm, and can swing along with the 
rocker arm, the graduated disc is mounted on the gas compressor case soas to mark the swing amplitude of the pointer, and the rotating angles of the stator blades can be obtained. In addition, the invention further relates to a calibration method of the stator blade rotating angle adjusting and measuring structure.