The invention provides a
friction welding auxiliary
machining device for a ring
pipe structure and a working method of the
friction welding auxiliary
machining device, and belongs to the technical field of
friction welding. The problems that heat treatment is not conducted in time in existing
inertia friction
welding, large
internal stress is generated on a ring material due to too fast cooling, and cracks extending in the transverse direction and the longitudinal direction of an inner ring are generated at an inner ring weld joint due to material characteristics are solved. The device comprises a first to-be-welded shaft rod, a
tailstock side clamp, a main shaft side clamp, a second to-be-welded shaft rod, an internal spray head and a heating
assembly, the first to-be-welded shaft rod is placed in the
tailstock side clamp, the second to-be-welded shaft rod is placed in the main shaft side clamp of friction
welding equipment, and the internal spray head is arranged on the inner side of a
welding seam of the first to-be-welded shaft rod and the second to-be-welded shaft rod. A plurality of spray holes are evenly distributed in the internal spray head, the internal spray head is connected with one end of the connecting
pipe, the other end of the connecting
pipe is connected with an air source through an
elbow, and the inner
diameter of the internal spray head is larger than the outer
diameter of the connecting pipe. The device is mainly used for protecting a friction welding area.