High nitrogen content epoxide resin an its preparation method and uses
A technology of epoxy resin and crown ether, which is applied in the direction of fireproof coatings, etc., can solve the problems of difficult manufacture of raw material monomers, inconvenient use, and high cost, and achieve the effects of low production cost, convenient use, and simple process methods
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Embodiment 1
[0031] In a 1000ml three-necked flask equipped with mechanical stirring, a thermometer, and a reflux condenser, add 100g (average number of phenolic hydroxyl groups: 2; total hydroxyl value: 0.25mol) benzomelamine-phenol-formaldehyde resin, 231.3g (2.5mol) epoxy Chloropropane and 1g tetramethylammonium chloride, react at 80°C for 5 hours; cool to room temperature, add 27.5g of 40% sodium hydroxide solution, react at 20-25°C for 8 hours, separate the water layer, and use deionized water for the organic layer Wash until neutral, and distill under reduced pressure to obtain 120 g of light yellow viscous liquid.
[0032] Viscosity (rotational viscometer method, the same below): 18000mpa.s / 25℃
[0033] Epoxy value (perchloric acid-tetraethylammonium bromide method, the same below): 264
[0034] Nitrogen content (element analysis method, the same below): 14.6%
Embodiment 2
[0036] The device is the same as in Example 1, adding 62.4g (average number of phenolic hydroxyl groups: 3; total hydroxyl value: 0.3mol) melamine-o-cresol-formaldehyde resin, 222g (2.4mol) epichlorohydrin and 1.2g tetramethyl chloride Ammonium, reacted at 80°C for 5 hours; cooled to room temperature, added 44g of 37% sodium hydroxide solution, reacted at 35-40°C for 8 hours, separated the water layer, washed the organic layer with deionized water until neutral, and distilled under reduced pressure to obtain 81g pale yellow viscous liquid.
[0037] Viscosity: 35000mpa.s / 25℃
[0038] Epoxy value: 279
[0039] Nitrogen content: 10%
Embodiment 3
[0041] The device is the same as in Example 1, adding 56.8g (average number of phenolic hydroxyl groups: 5; total hydroxyl value: 0.25mol) methyl melamine-phenol-formaldehyde resin, 277.5g (3.0mol) epichlorohydrin and 1g tetramethyl chloride Ammonium, reacted at 80°C for 5 hours; cooled to room temperature, added 36g of 30% sodium hydroxide solution, reacted at 25-35°C for 8 hours, separated the water layer, washed the organic layer with deionized water until neutral, and distilled under reduced pressure to obtain 73 g of yellow semi-solid material.
[0042] Viscosity: 22000mpa s / 70℃
[0043] Epoxy value: 290
[0044] Nitrogen content: 19.2%
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