SiO2/Au nano material with nucleocapsid structure-biological protein medicament complex and preparation method thereof
A technology of drug complexes and nanomaterials, which is applied in the direction of drug combinations, pharmaceutical formulations, anti-tumor drugs, etc., to achieve the effect of improving the therapeutic effect
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Embodiment 1
[0032] SiO 2 / Preparation of Au core-shell nanomaterials
[0033] a. Preparation of monodisperse nano-silica spheres: Take 10ml of high-purity water and add it to an Erlenmeyer flask, add 25ml of absolute ethanol, 5ml of ammonia water, stir evenly with a magnetic force, add 1.5ml of ethyl orthosilicate, and stir at room temperature for 12 hours to obtain SiO with a particle size of 120nm 2 Nanoparticles;
[0034] b. Preparation of aminated silica nanoparticles: add 80ul aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, stir for 10min, let stand for 8h, boil in a water bath for 2h, and centrifugally wash at a speed of 6000r / min to obtain aminated silica Nanoparticles, TEM morphology as shown in figure 1 As shown, the distribution is relatively uniform;
[0035] c. Preparation of the silica gold seed solution: mix the gold colloid with a particle size of 1-2nm and the aminated silica nanoparticles obtained in step b, ultrasonicate the contact for 30s, sink at 4°C for 8h, and dissolve at 300Or / ...
Embodiment 2
[0044] Step d adopts the mol ratio of chloroauric acid and formaldehyde to be 1:100, 1:150, 1:200, 1:250 respectively; Or 1:300, all the other steps are with embodiment 1, and the obtained product SiO 2 / Au core-shell structure nanomaterials-Enstar composite measured surface plasmon resonance absorption spectrum as shown in Figure 5 As shown, it is found that the absorption peak of the product moves to the long-wave direction with the increase of the amount of reducing agent formaldehyde, and the absorption peak red shifts by 130nm. Curves a, b, c, d and e represent respectively the absorption curves when the mol ratio of chloroauric acid and formaldehyde is 1:100, 1:150, 1:200, 1:250 and 1:300, illustrating that this reaction can Further control the absorption peak position by adjusting the reduction rate, this phenomenon has not been reported in the literature.
Embodiment 3
[0046] With embodiment 1 gained SiO 2 / Au-vascular endostatin complex is used for in vitro lung cancer cell killing test: using an infrared laser with a wavelength of 808nm, the irradiation time is 7 minutes, and the lung cancer cell inhibition rate is measured by the MTT method. The results are as follows Figure 6 Shown: when using pure SiO 2 / Au core-shell structure nanomaterials in vitro lung cancer cell killing test, its inhibition rate of lung cancer cells was 30%; while SiO 2 When the / Au core-shell structure nanomaterial-vascular endostatin complex is used in the in vitro lung cancer cell killing test, its inhibition rate on lung cancer cells is increased to 88% under the same conditions. Visible, SiO 2 / Au-endostatin complex does have a very significant effect on the inhibition rate of cancer cells in vitro.
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