Method for reducing 4H-SiC intrinsic deep energy level defects
A deep-level and defect technology, applied in the field of microelectronic materials and devices, can solve the problems of lack of consideration of temperature and surface protection, affecting the quality of 4H-SiC single crystal, and unable to effectively reduce deep-level defects, so as to reduce damage. , the effect of reducing the precipitation of Si
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[0025] Example 1
[0026] Reference figure 1 , The present invention includes the following steps:
[0027] Step 1, pretreating the 4H-SiC material used.
[0028] Using 4H-SiC material produced by CREE company, its doping level is 10 18 cm -3 . First, passivate the surface of the 4H-SiC substrate with molten KOH at an etching temperature of 210°C and an etching time of 15s; then, clean the passivated wafer with acetone, methanol, and deionized water in sequence Clean; Finally, use RCA standard cleaning process to remove the oxide layer on the surface of the sample.
[0029] Step 2. Grow N on the substrate - Epitaxial layer.
[0030] Growing homogeneous N on the pretreated substrate by CVD method - Type epitaxial layer, the epitaxial layer doping is 1.1×10 15 cm -3 , The thickness is 10±0.1μm.
[0031] Step 3, the ion implantation barrier layer is made by a deposition method.
[0032] After the epitaxial wafer is cleaned by RCA standard, 100nm SiO is made on the front surface of the epit...
Example Embodiment
[0039] Example 2
[0040] Reference figure 1 , The present invention includes the following steps:
[0041] Step 1, pretreating the 4H-SiC material used.
[0042] Using 4H-SiC material produced by CREE company, its doping level is 10 18 cm -3 . First, passivate the surface of the 4H-SiC substrate with molten KOH at an etching temperature of 210°C and an etching time of 15s; then, clean the passivated wafer with acetone, methanol, and deionized water in sequence Clean; Finally, use RCA standard cleaning process to remove the oxide layer on the surface of the sample.
[0043] Step 2. Grow N on the substrate - Epitaxial layer.
[0044] Growing homogeneous N on the pretreated substrate by CVD method - Type epitaxial layer, the epitaxial layer doping is 1.1×10 15 cm -3 , The thickness is 10±0.1μm.
[0045] Step 3, the ion implantation barrier layer is made by a deposition method.
[0046] After the epitaxial wafer is cleaned by RCA standard, 200nm SiO is made on the front surface of the epit...
Example Embodiment
[0053] Example 3
[0054] Reference figure 1 , The present invention includes the following steps:
[0055] Step 1, pretreating the 4H-SiC material used.
[0056] Using 4H-SiC material produced by CREE company, its doping level is 10 18 cm -3 . First, passivate the surface of the 4H-SiC substrate with molten KOH at an etching temperature of 210°C and an etching time of 15s; then, clean the passivated wafer with acetone, methanol, and deionized water in sequence Clean; Finally, use RCA standard cleaning process to remove the oxide layer on the surface of the sample.
[0057] Step 2. Grow N on the substrate - Epitaxial layer.
[0058] Growing homogeneous N on the pretreated substrate by CVD method - Type epitaxial layer, the epitaxial layer doping is 1.1×10 15 cm -3 , The thickness is 10±0.1μm.
[0059] Step 3, the ion implantation barrier layer is made by a deposition method.
[0060] After the epitaxial wafer is cleaned by RCA standard, 100nm SiO is made on the front surface of the epit...
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