Super-hydrophobic polyurethane/ oxide nano particle hybrid coating material and preparation method thereof
A nanoparticle and coating material technology, which is applied in the field of superhydrophobic polyurethane/oxide nanoparticle hybrid coating and its preparation, can solve the problems of complex process, incapable of large-scale production, high production cost, etc., and achieve good chemical stability , low cost, low dielectric constant effect
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Embodiment 1
[0038] 1. Nano silica pretreatment
[0039] Take by weighing 3g precipitation method nano silicon dioxide (average particle diameter 50nm, specific surface area 150m 2 / g), after drying in an oven at 100°C for 2 hours, place 30g of toluene in a 250ml three-necked flask for ultrasonic dispersion; heat up to 80°C, and add 6.4g of γ-glycidyl etheroxypropyl trimethoxyl hydrolyzed by 20g of toluene dropwise Base silane, dropwise for 30 minutes, continue to stir for 30 minutes, heat up to 110°C and reflux for 10 hours to make it fully react; finally wash the product with absolute ethanol 4 times and centrifuge, and dry in a vacuum oven at 110°C Modified silicon dioxide was obtained in 17 hours and placed in a desiccator for subsequent use.
[0040] 2. Preparation of superhydrophobic silica:
[0041] Take 1.5g of the above-mentioned treated modified silicon dioxide and ultrasonically disperse it in 75g of toluene to form a silicon dioxide solution; then ultrasonically disperse 2.25...
Embodiment 2
[0048] 1. Nano silica pretreatment
[0049] Take by weighing 3g precipitation method nano silicon dioxide (average particle diameter 50nm, specific surface area 150m 2 / g), dried in an oven at 100°C for 2 hours, placed in a 500ml three-necked flask with 150g toluene and ultrasonically dispersed until evenly dispersed; heated to 70°C, and added dropwise 15g of γ-glycidyl etheroxypropyl trimethyl that was hydrolyzed by 20g of toluene Oxysilane, dropwise for 30 minutes, continue to stir for 30 minutes, heat up to 110°C and reflux for 5 hours to make it fully react; finally wash the product 4 times with absolute ethanol and centrifuge, and put it in a vacuum oven at 110°C Dry for 17 hours to obtain modified silica, which is placed in a desiccator for subsequent use.
[0050] 2. Preparation of superhydrophobic silica:
[0051] Take 0.2g of the above-mentioned treated modified silicon dioxide and ultrasonically disperse it in 15g of toluene to form a silicon dioxide solution; then...
Embodiment 3
[0058] 1. Nano silica pretreatment
[0059] Take by weighing 3g fumed nano silicon dioxide (average particle diameter 30nm, specific surface area 380m 2 / g), after drying in an oven at 100°C for 2 hours, place 90g of N,N-dimethylformamide in a 250ml three-neck flask and ultrasonically disperse evenly; heat up to 90°C, and add dropwise 6.4g of γ -Glycidyl etheroxypropyltrimethoxysilane, dropwise for 30 minutes, continue to stir for 30 minutes, then raise the temperature to 120°C and reflux for 10 hours to make it fully react; finally wash the product 5 times with absolute ethanol and centrifuge , dried in a vacuum oven at 110° C. for 17 hours to obtain modified silica, and placed in a desiccator for use.
[0060] 2. Preparation of superhydrophobic silica:
[0061] Take 0.2g of the above-mentioned treated modified silica and ultrasonically disperse it in 10g of toluene to form a silica solution; then ultrasonically disperse 0.3g of octadecylamide in a mixture of 8g of N,N-dime...
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