Preparation method of recombinant porcine circovirus type 2 Cap antigen
A porcine circovirus and antigen technology, applied in the directions of virus antigen components, botanical equipment and methods, microorganism-based methods, etc., can solve the problems of high production cost and unverified immune effect, and achieve low production cost and good clinical effect. , to avoid lost effects
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Embodiment 1
[0028] The plasmid pGAPZαA is used as the yeast expression vector, and yeast X33 is used as the expression host bacterium. The preparation method includes the following steps:
[0029] 1. The virus was isolated from the lungs of pigs infected with circovirus type 2, and the whole genome was amplified to obtain the target gene ORF2. The upstream primer is SEQ ID NO: 1, the downstream primer is SEQ ID NO: 2, and the reaction conditions are: 94°C pre-denaturation for 5 minutes, then start 30 cycles, 90°C for 30S, 50°C for 40S, 72°C for 45S, and finally 72°C for extension 10min.
[0030] 2. Ligation and transformation of PCV2 ORF2 gene and pMD18-T cloning vector. Gently mix 0.5 μL of pMD18-T vector with 4.5 μL of the target gene ORF2 amplified in step 1 and 5.0 μL of SolutionⅠ, and connect overnight at 16°C , and the ligation product was labeled pMD18-ORF2. 5 μL of the ligation product was transformed into 150 μL of DH5α competent cells prepared, and the transformed bacterial so...
Embodiment 2
[0036] The plasmid pGAPZαA is used as the yeast expression vector, and the yeast SMD1168 is used as the expression host bacterium. The preparation method includes the following steps:
[0037] 1. The virus was isolated from the lungs of pigs infected with circovirus type 2, and the whole genome was amplified to obtain the target gene ORF2. The upstream primer is SEQ ID NO: 1, the downstream primer is SEQ ID NO: 2, and the reaction conditions are: 94°C pre-denaturation for 5 minutes, then start 30 cycles, 90°C for 30S, 50°C for 40S, 72°C for 45S, and finally 72°C for extension 10min. The ORF2 gene was modified according to the codon preference of yeast, and the target gene was obtained by whole gene synthesis of Sangon Bioengineering (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. The recombinant plasmid is marked as pBluescript II SK + -ORF2. The target gene sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO: 3, with a total of 734bp.
[0038] 2. pBluescript II SK + -150 μL of DH5α competent cells prepared by transfor...
Embodiment 3
[0046] Example 3. Preparation of subunit vaccines
[0047] Mix one or several ingredients such as preservatives, protective solutions, stabilizers, antibacterials, etc. with the isolated and purified Cap protein, add adjuvants and mix with normal saline or PBS, and adjust the pH of the mixture to the physiological value, that is, pH7.0 ~7.5, constitute the porcine circovirus subunit vaccine. Adjuvants can be selected from aluminum gel, carbopol 971, saponin, liposome, CpG-ODN, nano adjuvant, oil emulsion adjuvant, etc., and can choose to add cytokines such as interferon, interleukin, etc., wherein Cap The active ingredient concentration of the protein should reach 200-350μg / mL, 200-350μg per dose.
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