Manganese residue compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof
A compound fertilizer and manganese slag technology, applied in fertilization devices, fertilizer mixtures, applications, etc., can solve the problems of soil compaction, affecting the stability of fertilizer efficiency, easy precipitation of phosphate fertilizers, etc., to improve the soil void structure, control heavy metal pollution, and realize resources. effect of chemical utilization
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Embodiment 1
[0029] The manganese slag in this example is the leaching residue of manganese carbonate ore from an electrolytic manganese plant in Xiangxi, Hunan, containing: organic matter 1.9%, N 1.2%, P 1.0%, K 0.95%, Fe 7.5%, Mg 3.0%, Si 13.5% , Ca 12.3%, Mn1.1%, and the rest are elements such as C, O, S, Al, Se, Si and H.
[0030] Take 100 parts of manganese slag and 75 parts of ammonium carbonate, add them to 200 parts of saturated ammonium carbonate aqueous solution, react at 40°C for 30 minutes, and separate by filtration; filter residue with 5 parts of calcium lignosulfonate, 80 parts of urea, 75 parts Calcium phosphate and 36 parts of potassium chloride are mixed to obtain manganese fertilizer 1. After testing, manganese fertilizer 1 contains 16.8% of total nitrogen (N), available phosphorus (P 2 o 5 ) 4.2%, potassium oxide (K 2 O) 6.7%, total nutrient 27.7%.
[0031] Manganese fertilizer 1, manganese slag, ammonium carbonate, superphosphate and potassium chloride were applied...
Embodiment 2
[0033] Get 100 parts of manganese slag and 35 parts of potassium carbonate with the same ingredients as in Example 1, add them to 200 parts of saturated potassium carbonate aqueous solution, and stir and react at 35° C. for 1 hour; Calcium phosphate is mixed with 60 parts of urea to obtain manganese fertilizer 2. After testing, manganese fertilizer 2 contains 11.8% of total nitrogen (N), available phosphorus (P 2 o 5 ) 4.4%, potassium oxide (K 2 O) 10.5%, total nutrient 26.7%.
[0034] Manganese fertilizer 2 is applied to newly cultivated black locust seedlings in 3 times in 1 year by the consumption of 60, 120 and 180 kg / mu respectively. After 1 year, the average tree height of black locust is respectively 1.84, 1.95 and 2.26 meters, and the average diameter at breast height is respectively 0.81, 0.92 and 1.07 centimeters; the average tree height of black locust without fertilization is 1.01 meters, and the average diameter at breast height is 0.53 centimeters; mix potassi...
Embodiment 3
[0036]The manganese slag in this example is the leach slag obtained by reduction leaching of manganese oxide ore and Robinia pseudoacacia powder in Yongzhou, Hunan. For the reduction leaching method, see Example 1 of the patent application 201210042585.4. After leaching, it is washed with water and filtered. The filter residue contains: organic matter 9.2%, N 0.2%, P 0.2%, K 0.3%, Fe 9.0%, Mg 3.1%, Si 19.3%, Ca 8.6%, Mn 0.2%, and the rest are elements such as C, O, S, Al, Se, Si and H. Paper black liquor concentrate contains: lignin 26.18%, volatile acid 8%, other organic matter 36.15%, total alkali 25.8%, sodium sulfate 0.74%, silicon dioxide 0.22%, other inorganic matter 2.91%.
[0037] Take 100 parts of filter residue and 25 parts of potassium carbonate, add them to 200 parts of saturated potassium carbonate aqueous solution, react at 45 ° C for 1 hour, and filter and separate; filter residue with 5 parts of papermaking black liquor concentrate, 60 parts of superphosphate an...
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