Method of producing degradable materials by using fungal mycelium and crushed plants

A technology of degradable materials and mycelium, which is applied in the field of production of degradable materials, can solve the problems of plate damage, low strength, and insufficient bonding strength, etc., and achieve the effects of reducing living costs, strong aging resistance, and low price

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-06-19
郑义
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Disadvantages of the benzene board system: (1), the nature of the board itself, its strength is not high, and the load-bearing capacity is low, and it needs to be strengthened when veneering bricks; (2), the board needs to go through a mature period when it leaves the factory, and it needs to be placed Time can be used, otherwise the board will shrink after construction and the system will crack; (3) Serious pollution to the earth, which is a white carcinogen
[0004] Disadvantages of the extruded board system: (1) The strength of the extruded board itself is high, which makes the board more brittle and not easy t

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0014] A. Put a glass fiber mesh of suitable size into the mold;

[0015] B. Mix the appropriate amount of bacteria, matrix and aggregate evenly in the mold and press it flat. The proportion of the matrix and aggregate is as follows: 20% corn cob, 20% cottonseed husk, 2% cottonseed cake powder, superphosphate 1.6%, plant ash 2%, urea 0.4%, lime 2%, fly ash 10%, gypsum powder 5%, sepiolite 10%, perlite 10%, vitrified microbeads 10%, tapioca starch 5%, wood Cellulose 2%;

[0016] C. Spread a glass fiber mesh with the same size as the mold, cover the formwork, and cultivate it in a greenhouse with appropriate temperature and humidity for 5-7 days to form the substrate;

[0017] D. Demould the substrate, then dry, sterilize and sizing.

[0018] Sizing process: Spread suitable slurry on the forming mold first, press the forming base material into the mold, then pour the slurry and let it dry naturally, and the finished product is demoulding.

[0019] Slurry: 50% gypsum, 45% quar...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method of producing degradable materials by using fungal mycelium and crushed plants. The method comprises putting glass fiber webs with an appropriate size into a mold, uniformly mixing a proper amount of bacteria, matrix and aggregates, putting the product into the mold, flattening, paving the glass fiber webs with a same size of the mold, covering a template, cultivating in a greenhouse environment with an appropriate temperature and humidity for 5-7 days to form substrate, demolding the substrate, drying, sterilizing and starching. Compared with insulation materials produced by present methods, the degradable materials provided by the invention is strong in ageing resistance, good in permeability, green, environmental-protective, non-polluted, and wide in matrix collection; waste crop cottonseed hulls, straw, sawdust and the like can be utilized, so that the materials provided by the invention is cheap and degradable, and belongs to natural and recyclable materials. The aggregate is recycled industrial waste, can reduce survival, and is wide in collection.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for producing degradable materials by using fungal mycelium and crushed plants. Background technique [0002] Existing types of thermal insulation materials can be divided into inorganic and organic types. Inorganic types generally include: rock wool, glass wool, carbon slag compression board, etc.; organic types generally include: extruded board, polystyrene board, polyurethane, Phenolic resin, etc. [0003] Disadvantages of the benzene board system: (1), the nature of the board itself, its strength is not high, and the load-bearing capacity is low, and it needs to be strengthened when veneering bricks; (2), the board needs to go through a mature period when it leaves the factory, and it needs to be placed Time can be used, otherwise the board will shrink after construction and the system will crack; (3) Serious pollution to the earth, which is a white carcinogen. [0004] Disadvantages of the extruded board system:...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C04B26/28
Inventor 郑义
Owner 郑义
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