Method for constitutive expression of target antibacterial peptide AgPlectasin in Pichia pastoris
An antimicrobial peptide and targeting technology, applied in the field of genetic engineering, can solve problems such as ApPlectasin that has not been seen yet, achieve broad application value and market prospects, and strong inhibitory effect
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[0077] Example 1 Construction of Pichia pastoris constitutive expression vector pGAPAgPlectasin
[0078] (1) Design and synthesize the following gene fragments: According to the glyceraldehyde 3'-phosphate dehydrogenase promoter (GAP) sequence provided by Invitrogen, the enzyme cleavage site BglII was added at the 5' end of the sequence, and then added at the 3' end. α-factor secretion signal peptide sequence and XhoI restriction site, the designed gene sequence was sent to Shanghai Sangon Bioengineering Co., Ltd. for synthesis, the nucleotide sequence of the synthesized gene fragment is shown in SEQ ID No.4, GAP promoter The nucleotide sequence of the sequence is shown in SEQ IDNo.3;
[0079] (2) Double-enzyme digestion was performed on the synthesized gene fragment and the vector pUC57 with the restriction enzymes BglII and XhoI, respectively, and the pUC57 vector fragment and the GAP promoter + α-factor secretion signal peptide fragment were recovered and ligated to obtain ...
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[0105] Example 2 Construction of recombinant yeast strain containing pGAPAgPlectasin
[0106] 2.1 Linearization of recombinant vector pGAPAgPlectasin
[0107] The constitutive recombinant expression vector pGAPAgPlectasin was digested with AvrII. The digestion system and reaction conditions were as follows:
[0108]
[0109] After the above enzyme digestion system was added, the reaction was carried out at 37°C for 3 hours, and detected by 2% agarose gel electrophoresis. Electrophoresis conditions: 120V, 30min. After electrophoresis is completed, the linearized recombinant expression vector pGAPAgPlectasin is recovered using a DNA recovery kit to detect the correct linearization of the recombinant expression vector.
[0110] The electrophoresis results showed that the linearization effect of the recombinant vector was good ( image 3 ), almost no uncleaved vector and star activity, the size is between 5000bp and 3000bp, which is consistent with the theoretical size (3224b...
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[0129] Example 3 Screening of recombinant yeast strains expressing AgPlectasin constitutively at the shake flask level
[0130] 3.1 Constitutive expression at the shake flask level of transformants
[0131] Pick the positive transformants, inoculate them into YPD liquid medium, 30℃, 250rpm shaking culture for 18-20h; 0.5-1% inoculum is transferred to 50mL YPD liquid medium, 30℃, 250rpm shaking culture for 1 day, then 4 layers The sterilized gauze was replaced with cellophane sealing film to wrap the mouth of the shaker, and the flask was shaken at 30°C and cultured at 250rpm for 3-5 days until the fermentation was over.
[0132] 3.2 Detection of antibacterial activity of recombinant yeast fermentation broth
[0133] Zone of inhibition assay analysis (Zhang et al., Expression of plectasin in Pichia pastoris and its characterization as a new antimicrobial peptide against Staphyloccocus and Streptococcus. Protein Expression and Purification, 2011, 78(2):189-196) was used to dete...
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