Antigen mimotope that mimics norfloxacin and its application
A mimetic epitope, norfloxacin technology, applied in the direction of material inspection products, instruments, analytical materials, etc., can solve the health and environmental threats of testing personnel, restrict the application and promotion of immunological detection methods, and norfloxacin is expensive Carcinogenicity and other issues, to achieve good results, save costs, and reduce the effects of human health hazards
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Embodiment 1
[0023] Example 1. Affinity panning and identification of norfloxacin antigen mimotope
[0024] 1) Affinity panning of norfloxacin antigen mimic epitopes: the specific method is: dilute anti-norfloxacin monoclonal antibody with 10 mM PBS (pH 7.4), and coat 96 wells with a final concentration of 100 μg / mL ELISA plates were incubated overnight at 4°C. The next day, after washing 10 times with TBST (50 mM NaCl, pH 7.5 containing 0.1% Tween-20 (v / v) ), add 300 μl of blocking solution (3% BSA-PBS) and incubate at 4°C for 2 hours. After 2 hours, discard the blocking solution, wash 5 times with TBST, add 100 μl phage peptide library (phage display ring heptapeptide library or dodecapeptide library, purchased from NEB Company, dilute the phage stock solution 10 times with TBS, about 1.0× 10 11 pfu), shake and react for 1 hour at 22-26°C. Unbound phages were discarded, washed 10 times with TBST, bound phages were eluted with 0.2 M Glycine-HCl (pH 2.2), and immediately neutralized wi...
Embodiment 2
[0028] Example 2. The sequencing of the mimotope encoding gene of norfloxacin antigen and the determination of its amino acid sequence
[0029] The phages identified by indirect competition ELISA displaying mimotopes of the norfloxacin antigen were amplified, and the DNA sequencing templates of the phages were extracted. The brief process is as follows: For phage amplification, after the first step of centrifugation, transfer 800 µl of the phage-containing supernatant to a new centrifuge tube. Add 200 µl PEG / NaCl to precipitate the phage. After centrifugation, resuspend the pellet in 100 µl iodide buffer (10 mM Tris-HCl (pH 8.0), 1 mM EDTA, 4 M NaI), add 250 µl absolute ethanol to precipitate DNA, centrifuge and wash with 70% ethanol Precipitation (DNA sequencing template). The pellet was finally resuspended in 20 µl of sterilized water, and 2 µl was taken for agarose gel electrophoresis analysis; 5 µL of phage template was used for DNA sequencing, and its -96 gIII sequencin...
Embodiment 3
[0030] Example 3. The application of mimotopes of norfloxacin antigens as competitive antigens in ELISA
[0031] (1) Sample extraction
[0032] Weigh 5g of the sample (cereals and related foods), add 25ml of 60% methanol-PBS solution, shake at 200 rpm for 5 minutes; filter the extract with No. 1 filter paper, take 1ml of the filtrate and add 4ml of PBS ( Phosphate buffer, pH=7.2)
[0033] After mixing, the sample extract is ready for use.
[0034] (2) Coating and sealing
[0035] Dilute anti-norfloxacin monoclonal antibody with 10 mM PBS (pH 7.4), coat the microtiter plate with 10 µg / mL, and incubate overnight at 4°C. The next day, after washing 3 times with PBST (10 mM PBS, 0.05% Tween-20 (v / v)), block with PBS containing 3% skimmed milk powder, incubate at 37°C for 1 hour, then wash the plate 6 times with PBST stand-by.
[0036] (3) Establishment of standard curve
[0037] Take out the strips treated in step (2), and put 50 µl of phage displaying mimotopes of norfloxac...
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