Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

A method for comprehensive recovery of valuable metals from copper anode slime

A technology of copper anode slime and valuable metals, which is applied in the direction of improving process efficiency, etc., to achieve the effects of low production cost, reduced processing capacity, and stable technical indicators

Active Publication Date: 2017-03-22
JIANGXI COPPER
View PDF7 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, there are certain limitations in the processing of copper anode slime and the comprehensive recovery of valuable metals in the existing technology.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] (1) Add copper anode slime to the selenium-containing acidic solution, add 30% concentrated hydrochloric acid to carry out leaching once, control the liquid-solid ratio to 2:1, the reaction temperature is 70°C, the chloride ion concentration is 120g / L, and the reaction time is 3 Filtrate after 1 hour, the primary leaching liquid contains Cu25.9g / L, Sb25.6g / L, Bi 14.6g / L, Te0.03g / L, Se2 SO 4 The leaching rates of Cu, Sb, and Bi in copper anode slime after two-stage leaching are 56%, 88%, and 90% respectively; according to the quality of the secondary leaching slag and concentrated sulfuric acid Ratio is 0.9, adding 98% concentrated sulfuric acid to slurry for 0.5 hours, then adding the secondary leaching slag into the rotary kiln for sulfate roasting, the roasting temperature is 500-700 °C, and the roasting time is 2 hours; the produced calcined sand contains selenium 0.06%; the flue gas is absorbed by the three-stage absorption tower, and after stirring for another 10 h...

Embodiment 2

[0029] (1) Add copper anode slime to the selenium-containing acidic solution, add 30% concentrated hydrochloric acid to carry out leaching once, control the liquid-solid ratio to be 3:1, the reaction temperature is 70°C, the chloride ion concentration is 130g / L, and the reaction time is Filter after 4 hours, Cu34.1g / L, Sb28.5g / L, Bi 15.0g / L, Te0.02g / L, Se2 SO 4 The leaching rates of Cu, Sb, and Bi in copper anode slime after two-stage leaching are 60%, 90%, and 91%, respectively; according to the quality of the secondary leaching residue and concentrated sulfuric acid Ratio of 0.8, adding 98% concentrated sulfuric acid for slurrying for 1 hour, then adding the secondary leaching residue into the rotary kiln for sulfate roasting, the roasting temperature is 500-700 ° C, and the roasting time is 2.5 hours; the flue gas is passed through the absorption tower through three After stirring for another 12 hours at room temperature, filter to obtain crude selenium and selenium-contain...

Embodiment 3

[0033] (1) Add copper anode slime to the selenium-containing acidic solution, add 30% concentrated hydrochloric acid to carry out leaching once, control the liquid-solid ratio to be 5:1, the reaction temperature is 80°C, the chloride ion concentration is 140g / L, and the reaction time is Filter after 4 hours, Cu29.3g / L, Sb26.7g / L, Bi 15.5g / L, Te0.03g / L, Se2 SO 4 is 340g / L, and chloride ion is 24.5g / L; after two stages of leaching, the leaching rates of Cu, Sb, and Bi in copper anode slime are: 58%, 92%, and 90% respectively; according to the quality of the secondary leaching residue and concentrated sulfuric acid Ratio of 0.8, adding 98% concentrated sulfuric acid for slurrying for 1 hour, then adding the secondary leaching residue into the rotary kiln for sulfate roasting, the roasting temperature is 500-700 ° C, and the roasting time is 2.5 hours; the flue gas is passed through the absorption tower through three After stirring for another 12 hours at room temperature, filter ...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of non-ferrous metal metallurgy, and provides a method for comprehensively recovering valuable metal from copper anode slime. The method comprises the following steps that 1, the copper anode slime is added to a selenium-containing acid solution, hydrochloric acid is added, the liquid-solid ratio is controlled to be 2-5:1, primary leaching is carried out, primary leaching residues are added to the selenium-containing acid solution, and compressed air is introduced for secondary leaching; 2, primary leach liquor and secondary leach liquor obtained in the step 1 are evenly mixed, neutralizing is carried out two times, lime is added to two-time post-neutralization liquor for sedimentation, copper-containing sediment residues and post-sedimentation liquor are obtained in a filtering mode, dilute sulphuric acid is added to the post-sedimentation liquor to adjust pH to 5-7, nano zero-valent iron is added to control potential for a reaction, and filtering is carried out; and 3, primary neutralizing residues obtained in the step 2 are leached three times through a sodium hydroxide solution, sulfuric acid and a mixed solution of sodium hydroxide and sodium sulphide, and leach liquor of three times is subjected to air oxidation and concentration and crystallization to obtain sodium antimonite.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of nonferrous metal smelting, and in particular relates to a method for comprehensively recovering valuable metals from copper anode slime. Background technique [0002] Copper anode slime is the product of the copper electrolytic refining process, containing main elements including gold, silver, platinum group metals, copper, selenium, tellurium, arsenic, antimony, bismuth, nickel, tin, lead and silicon dioxide. The purpose of treating anode slime is to recover valuable metals such as gold, silver, platinum, palladium, selenium, tellurium, antimony, bismuth, and tin. At present, there are certain limitations in the processing of copper anode slime and the comprehensive recovery of valuable metals in the process of using the existing technology. Based on this current situation, the present invention intends to develop a new process for the comprehensive recovery of valuable metals from copper anode slime wi...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C22B7/00C22B11/00C22B15/00C22B30/02C22B30/06
CPCY02P10/20
Inventor 邓成虎黄绍勇黄强
Owner JIANGXI COPPER