354 results about "Sodium sulphide" patented technology

The invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a wastewater recycling method which comprises the following steps: cyanide breaking: in an alkaline environment, adding an oxidizing agent to oxidize wastewater; first monitoring: monitoring the oxidation reduction potential and the free cyanide concentration in real time, and adjusting the adding proportion of sodium hypochlorite based on the ORP dynamic range and the cyanide concentration attenuation rate; precipitation: adding hydroxide, and carrying out heavy metal precipitation; second monitoring: acquiring component information in the sewage, and adding sodium hydroxide and sodium sulfide in a gradient compensation manner after triggering judgment; membrane treatment: performing filtration and degradation treatment through a biological membrane; 3, monitoring: dynamically adjusting the aeration intensity and the backwashing period according to the coupling relationship between the pressure difference slope and the sludge concentration; and 4, monitoring: calculating a process capability index, judging whether the process capability index is smaller than a third threshold value, and if so, adjusting the sodium sulfide dosage in the precipitation stage. The method has the effect of reducing resource waste in the wastewater treatment process.

The invention discloses a method for comprehensively recovering lithium beryllium resources in spodumene tailings, and belongs to the technical field of mineral separation. The method comprises the steps that after spodumene tailings are subjected to size mixing, amine and fatty acid serve as a combined collecting agent, flotation I is conducted, and mica concentrate and tailings I are obtained; after size mixing is conducted on the tailings I, sodium sulfide and phosphate serve as a combined inhibitor, a metal-hydroximic acid organic complex and fatty acid serve as a combined collecting agent, flotation II is conducted, and lithium beryllium bulk concentrate and tailings II are obtained; and after size mixing is conducted on the lithium beryllium bulk concentrate, flotation III is conducted with phosphate and EDTA as a combined inhibitor and fatty acid as a collecting agent, and beryllium concentrate and lithium-containing tailings are obtained. By means of the method, the beryllium concentrate with the BeO grade being 4.448% and the recovery rate being 64% can be obtained, meanwhile, the lithium concentrate with the Li2O grade being 4.8% and the recovery rate being 57.6% can be produced, deep comprehensive recovery of the lithium beryllium resources in the spodumene tailings is effectively achieved, and the economic benefit capacity is large.

The invention relates to the technical field of resource recycling of manganese-containing wastewater, in particular to a process for preparing industrial-grade manganese carbonate by using a recycled manganese chloride solution, which adopts a two-stage purification and impurity removal strategy, performs primary purification and impurity removal by using sodium sulfide and sodium fluoride, and performs secondary impurity removal by using iminodiacetic acid grafted chelating resin. According to the invention, the problems of poor adaptability and incomplete impurity removal of the manganese chloride solution in the prior art are solved, the purity of the product is obviously improved so as to meet the requirements of the industrial grade manganese carbonate, and the process flow is simple.

The invention provides a process for preparing high-purity lithium sulfide based on industrial waste salt recycling, which comprises the following steps: S1, mixing sulfur-containing waste salt and a waste carbon material, granulating, reducing, calcining, separating and purifying to obtain solid sodium sulfide; s2, mixing and ball-milling the obtained solid sodium sulfide and lithium chloride, adding a mixture of a catalyst and ethanol, and performing catalytic reaction to obtain a lithium sulfide crude product; and S3, purifying and drying the obtained lithium sulfide crude product to obtain the lithium sulfide. The method not only can break through the bottleneck of the existing production route, but also can realize the strategic direction of high-value utilization of bulk solid wastes, and has far-reaching significance for promoting sustainable development and green transformation of the battery industry.

The invention relates to the technical field of catalyst processing, and discloses a high-activity transition metal phosphide electrolyzed water catalyst and a preparation method thereof, and the high-activity transition metal phosphide electrolyzed water catalyst comprises the following components by weight: 1-3 parts of cobalt chloride hexahydrate; 0.5 to 1.5 parts of ruthenium trichloride; 0.5 to 1.5 parts of iridium chloride (III) hydrate; 1-2 parts of copper sulfate pentahydrate; 2 to 4 parts of sodium hypophosphite; 1 to 2 parts of urea; 1 to 2 parts of glucose; 1-2 parts of sodium sulfide nonahydrate; 0.5 to 1 part of crystalline aluminum chloride; 50 to 100 parts of deionized water; and 0.1 to 0.5 part of hexadecyl trimethyl ammonium bromide. By introducing the plasma auxiliary treatment technology, the electronic structure of the catalyst is optimized, the conductivity and stability of the catalyst are improved, and the efficiency and durability of hydrogen production through water electrolysis are enhanced.

The invention relates to a method for recovering platinum in nickel-platinum waste. The method comprises the steps of hot nitric acid dissolution, filtration, pH adjustment, selective precipitation and drying. The characteristic that hot nitric acid can completely dissolve Ni and partially dissolve Pt is utilized to achieve preliminary separation of NiPt, sodium sulfide is used as a precipitator, selective precipitation of platinum is achieved through the Ksp difference of platinum sulfide and base metal sulfide within the pH range of 1-2, the recovery rate of platinum is greatly increased, and energy consumption of the platinum recovery process is reduced. Emission of a large amount of volatile acid is avoided while economic benefits are improved, and the method is more suitable for actual production.

The invention provides a method for removing nitrate in water by using a modified zero-valent iron aerogel electrocatalyst, which comprises the following steps: preparing a mixed solution of ferrous sulfate and sodium sulfide, preparing a sodium borohydride solution, mixing and magnetically stirring the mixed solution and the sodium borohydride solution to obtain black colloid, and finally obtaining vulcanized zero-valent iron aerogel, dispersing the obtained sulfurized zero-valent iron aerogel and a Nafion solution in absolute ethyl alcohol to prepare a catalyst mixed solution; potassium nitrate and potassium hydroxide are dissolved in a pure water solution to serve as electrolyte, a sulfurized zero-valent iron aerogel electrode is used as a cathode, a platinum sheet is used as an anode, a mercuric oxide electrode is used as a reference electrode, and an electrocatalytic reduction reaction is carried out by using a three-electrode system. The technology not only can improve the efficiency of water nitrate pollution treatment, but also conforms to the concept of green and low-carbon development, and has a wide environment application prospect.

The invention provides a synthesis method and application of a sulfuration modified palladium-iron bimetallic material. The method comprises the steps that potassium borohydride and sodium sulfide nonahydrate are dissolved in a solvent, sodium hydroxide is added into a sulfuration solution, the pH of the sulfuration solution is adjusted to be alkaline, and an alkaline solution is obtained. The method comprises the following steps: dropwise adding an alkaline solution into a mixed aqueous solution of FeSO4. 7H2O and sodium tetrachloropalladate at a speed of 10mL / min in a nitrogen atmosphere; and separating the precipitate from the mixed aqueous solution in a magnetic separation manner, and washing the precipitate for three times by using oxygen-free water and absolute ethyl alcohol to obtain the palladium iron sulfide bimetallic particles. Through a one-step reduction method of vulcanization and palladium doping, vulcanization modification and bimetal modification are combined to act on zero-valent iron, the stability of the zero-valent iron is enhanced through vulcanization, meanwhile, the reactivity of the zero-valent iron is improved through addition of bimetal, especially the selectivity to pollutants such as chlorinated paraffin and the reactivity after surface passivation are improved, and the stability of the zero-valent iron is improved. And the reliability and efficiency of the zero-valent iron in organic pollution remediation are greatly improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of battery materials, in particular to a preparation method of a lithium sulfide material. The preparation method of the lithium sulfide material comprises the following steps: S1, mixing lithium carbonate and sodium sulfide, heating to a first heating temperature to melt lithium carbonate and react with sodium sulfide, separating out a solid phase, and collecting a first solid; s2, the first solid is heated to a second heating temperature, the second heating temperature is higher than the melting point of sodium carbonate and lower than the melting points of lithium sulfide and sodium sulfide, a solid phase is separated out, and a second solid is collected; s3, the second solid is heated to a third heating temperature, the third heating temperature is higher than the melting point of lithium sulfide and lower than the melting point of sodium sulfide, a liquid phase is separated out, and a liquid lithium sulfide material is prepared; and S4, carrying out curing treatment on the liquid lithium sulfide material to prepare a solid lithium sulfide material. The preparation method improves the reaction conversion rate, simplifies the process flow, reduces the cost and improves the product purity.

The invention discloses a method for preparing raw material phosphoric acid for monopotassium phosphate by multi-stage synergistic purification of wet-process phosphoric acid, and relates to the technical field of wet-process phosphoric acid purification. The method specifically comprises the following steps: firstly, adding part of SiO2 into dilute phosphoric acid, and pumping the dilute phosphoric acid into a defluorination tower for stripping and defluorination; adding the rest SiO2, pumping into a flash chamber, and carrying out vacuum concentration and defluorination; pumping into a desulfurization reaction tank, adding phosphoric ore pulp according to a calcium-sulfur ratio, clarifying the slurry in a thickener after reaction, and filtering the upper overflow clear liquid to obtain desulfurized phosphoric acid; adding sodium sulfide, reacting at normal temperature, heating, continuously reacting, and carrying out solid-liquid separation to obtain dehydrophosphoric acid; and enabling the de-heavy phosphoric acid to sequentially pass through three activated carbon fiber filtering devices which are connected in series, so as to obtain the raw material phosphoric acid which can be directly used for producing the monopotassium phosphate after being purified. A gradient purification system is constructed through concentration defluorination, phosphoric ore pulp desulfurization, sodium sulfide heavy component removal and activated carbon fiber decoloration in a multi-stage process cooperation mode, and step-by-step efficient removal of fluorine, sulfur, heavy metal and pigment in wet-process phosphoric acid is achieved.

The invention discloses lithium sulfide and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) carrying out ball-milling mixing on iron powder, sodium sulfide and lithium sulfate in a first inert atmosphere to obtain a mixture; (2) calcining the mixture in a second inert atmosphere for the first time to obtain a reaction material; (3) stirring and washing the reaction material with an alcohol solvent in a third inert atmosphere, filtering to obtain filtrate and a filter cake, performing reduced pressure distillation on the filtrate to obtain a lithium sulfide crude product, washing the filter cake with deionized water, and filtering to obtain a solid by-product; and (4) carrying out secondary calcination on the lithium sulfide crude product in a fourth inert atmosphere to obtain lithium sulfide. The preparation method provided by the invention has the advantages of few synthesis steps, simple product purification and environmental protection.

The invention provides a preparation method of a sodium sulfide carbon confinement pre-sodium coating based on monatomic catalysis, and belongs to the technical field of sodium battery materials. Comprising the following steps: mixing cobalt phthalocyanine and melamine powder, performing ultrasonic-assisted mechanical stirring, drying and grinding to obtain composite powder; mixing with sodium sulfate and polyvinylpyrrolidone in proportion, stirring, drying and grinding to obtain precursor powder; the precursor powder is sintered in an argon atmosphere, so that sodium sulfate is converted into sodium sulfide in situ, cobalt atoms in cobalt phthalocyanine are dispersed in a carbon network in a monatomic state, and a monatomic cobalt catalysis-carbon confinement sodium sulfide composite material is prepared; mixing the composite material with a conductive agent, a first binder and a first organic solvent, and performing stirring and defoaming stirring to prepare slurry; and coating the surface of a positive electrode material with the slurry to form a sodium supplementing interface layer, and performing vacuum drying to obtain the positive electrode with the sodium pre-coating. The problems of initial cycle sodium loss and long-term cycle performance reduction of the sodium-ion battery, defects of traditional sodium salt supplementation and the like are solved.

The invention belongs to the technical field of metallurgy, and relates to a comprehensive recovery method for antimony-containing gold concentrate, which comprises the following steps: S1, mixing antimony-containing gold concentrate and an antioxidant, carrying out size mixing, then adding sodium sulfide and sodium hydroxide to obtain a size, and reacting to obtain a leaching solution and leaching residues; s2, the leachate obtained in the step S1 is subjected to electrodeposition, and crude antimony and barren liquor are obtained; wherein in the step S1, the antioxidant is a mixture of sodium ascorbate and ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid disodium salt. According to the method, the antimony-containing gold concentrate is subjected to antimony leaching through Na2S under the alkaline condition, in order to avoid gold loss caused by the fact that S < 2-> is oxidized into S < x > < 2-> and then the S < x > < 2-> and Au generate AuSx dissolved in an alkaline solution in the leaching process, an antioxidant is added in the leaching process, leaching of gold in the antimony-containing gold concentrate can be remarkably reduced, and the recovery rate of gold is increased.

The invention discloses a papermaking method taking waste grape branches as raw materials. The papermaking method comprises the following steps: (1) cutting back branches: cutting back all sections of annual grape branches; (2) peeling: soaking the cut-back branches in alkali liquor for 48 hours, then taking out the branches, cleaning the branches with clear water, and peeling off barks to obtain peeled branches; (3) cooking: cooking the peeled branches in a reaction kettle containing sodium sulfide and sodium hydroxide liquid, and taking out a softened material after cooking is completed. And (4) pulping and papermaking: washing the boiled softened material to be neutral, and then pulping and papermaking to prepare paper. According to the method, the cooking temperature is controlled through a sulfate cooking method, resource reutilization of waste in the vineyard is achieved, and the method has important significance in promoting healthy and sustainable development of the grape and wine industry.

The invention discloses a method for preparing high-purity lithium sulfide based on a solution double decomposition method, and belongs to the technical field of battery materials, and the method comprises the following steps: adding lithium chloride and sodium sulfide into ethanol, mixing, and reacting in the mixing process to generate lithium sulfide; performing solid-liquid separation on the reaction system to obtain a solid product; washing the solid product with tetrahydrofuran and drying; and continuously introducing inert gas into the heat treatment chamber to purge a solid product in the heat treatment chamber, carrying out heat treatment on the solid product under the conditions of 200-300 DEG C and 10-1000 Pa, and removing complex impurities in the solid product to obtain the high-purity lithium sulfide. Compared with the prior art, the method has the advantages that the Li2S.EtOH impurity in the lithium sulfide is removed, the lithium carbonate impurity generated by the reaction of the impurity at high temperature is reduced, and the risk of electrolyte and battery performance is further reduced.

The preparation process comprises the following steps: connecting an aluminum alloy with an anode of a micro-arc oxidation alternating current power supply, and immersing the aluminum alloy in an electrolytic solution in a stainless steel electrolytic bath; the stainless steel electrolytic bath is connected with a cathode of the micro-arc oxidation alternating current power supply; the surface of the aluminum alloy is subjected to micro-arc oxidation treatment, and an Al2O3 / MoS2 / CePO4 composite ceramic film layer is constructed on the surface of the aluminum alloy in situ; wherein the electrolytic solution comprises a solvent, which is deionized water; the solute comprises the following components in parts by mass in each liter of solvent: 15 parts of sodium hexametaphosphate, 10 parts of EDTA-2Na (Ethylene Diamine Tetraacetic Acid), 5 parts of sodium molybdate, 10 parts of sodium sulfide and 5-12.5 parts of cerium acetate. According to the preparation process of the high-wear-resistance and high-corrosion-resistance micro-arc oxidation composite film layer, the high-wear-resistance and high-corrosion-resistance composite ceramic film layer is constructed on the surface of the aluminum alloy in situ, and the wear resistance and the corrosion resistance of the surface of the aluminum alloy are improved.

The invention relates to the field of silane coupling agents, and discloses a preparation method of a sulfur-containing silane coupling agent, which comprises the following steps: step 1, mixing alkali metal sulfide with sulfur, stirring, and reacting to obtain a sodium polysulfide solution; step 2, adding a pH regulator, a hydrolysis inhibitor and a phase transfer catalyst into the sodium polysulfide solution, dropwise adding 3-halogen propyl trialkoxysilane, and stirring for condensation reaction to obtain a crude product reaction solution; 3, the crude product reaction liquid is sequentially subjected to distillation, decolorization with a decolorizing agent and filtration, and the sulfur-containing silane coupling agent is prepared after the steps are completed. The crystal water contained in the raw materials is used as a reaction medium, so that additional addition of an organic solvent and pre-drying and dehydration treatment are not needed, the spontaneous combustion risk of sodium sulfide is avoided, raw material pretreatment and solvent recovery procedures are omitted, and the whole technological process is simplified, so that the operation is simple and convenient, and the cost is low. The method is suitable for large-scale industrial production.

The invention provides a process for preparing high-purity lithium sulfide through layer interface induction strengthening, which comprises the following steps: dissolving lithium chloride and sodium sulfide in N-methyl pyrrolidone, and stirring to form uniform slurry; pumping the obtained slurry into a fixed bed reactor filled with a molybdenum disulfide catalyst layered module, and reacting to obtain turbid liquid; performing temperature-controlled crystallization on the turbid liquid, filtering and separating to obtain sodium chloride crystals; performing reduced pressure distillation on the filtrate to obtain a lithium sulfide crude product; and dissolving the lithium sulfide crude product in absolute ethyl alcohol for washing, and carrying out suction filtration and drying to obtain lithium sulfide. According to the method disclosed by the invention, fixed bed catalytic reaction and programmed cooling crystallization separation are integrated, and process parameters are optimized, so that the core pain points of high energy consumption, poor safety, difficulty in separation, easiness in catalyst deactivation and the like in a traditional method are successfully solved; a green closed loop of the whole process flow is realized, and a reliable technical path is provided for industrial production of the high-performance lithium sulfide material.

The invention relates to a nano bismuth agent for preventing and / or treating gastritis infection as well as a preparation method and application thereof, the preparation method comprises the following steps: respectively dissolving soluble bismuth salt and a sulfur-containing compound, mixing, and reacting to obtain the nano bismuth agent after the reaction is finished, the sulfur-containing compound is any one or a combination of at least two of thioamino acid, vitamin B1, thioacetamide, sodium sulfide, sodium thiosulfate, bovine serum albumin, whey protein, ovalbumin or metallothionein. The prepared nano bismuth agent has efficient antibacterial performance, shows an excellent curative effect which is two orders of magnitude higher than that of an existing bismuth complex on clinically separated drug-resistant helicobacter pylori, and does not further induce increase of drug resistance of the helicobacter pylori.

The invention discloses a modification method of end-group-modified polyphenylene sulfide, which comprises the following steps: mixing polyphenylene sulfide prepared by a sodium sulfide method, an organic solvent, a sulfydryl modifier and an organic tin catalyst, and reacting for 1-4 hours at the temperature of 200-300 DEG C to obtain the end-group-modified polyphenylene sulfide, the chemical structural formula of the end group modified polyphenylene sulfide is shown as a formula I, wherein n is greater than 0. According to the invention, isocyanate and a terminal group react under the catalysis of dibutyltin dilaurate to generate thiocarbamate, and the terminal group of polyphenylene sulfide is accurately regulated and modified from the molecular level, so that the solution fluidity of polyphenylene sulfide is improved, and the processability is obviously improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of sodium sulfide preparation, in particular to a method for preparing anhydrous flaky sodium sulfide from industrial waste salt containing sodium sulfate. Comprising the following steps: S1, crushing coke, grinding and proportioning; s2, roasting to generate a slurry-shaped sodium sulfide semi-finished product; s3, thermalization: carrying out thermalization leaching on the sodium sulfide semi-finished product obtained in S2 to obtain a sodium sulfide solution; s4, clarifying and filtering: clarifying and filtering the sodium sulfide solution in S3 to obtain sodium sulfide clear liquid; s5, evaporation and concentration: pumping the sodium sulfide clear liquid obtained in S4 into evaporation and concentration equipment to obtain sodium sulfide refined brine; s6, cooling crystallization: cooling and crystallizing the sodium sulfide refined brine solution obtained in S5 in crystallization equipment while stirring to obtain crystal grains; s7, centrifugal separation: carrying out solid-liquid separation on the crystal grains obtained in the step S6 by utilizing a centrifugal machine; and S8, drying, screening and packaging: drying the sodium sulfide crystal grains separated in the S7 by using a drying machine, screening after drying, and feeding into a packaging machine to prepare the anhydrous flaky sodium sulfide.

The application discloses a method for preferentially extracting antimony from lead-antimony co-associated ores, comprising the following steps: mixing lead-antimony co-associated ore materials with sulfides and alkali according to certain proportions to obtain mixed materials; low-temperature roasting the mixed materials to obtain roasted materials; water leaching and solid-liquid separation treatment of the roasted materials to obtain water leaching solution; configuring the water leaching solution into an electrodeposition solution; and electrolytic deposition treatment of the electrodeposition solution to obtain antimony on a cathode. The low-temperature roasting-water leaching-electrodeposition process can realize preferential extraction of antimony and efficient separation of lead and antimony. Lead is enriched in the water leaching residue, which is helpful for subsequent extraction and smelting of lead, and avoids the industry common problem that lead-antimony intermediate alloy is difficult to separate in the traditional process. In the application, sulfides of antimony fully react with sodium sulfide and sodium hydroxide in the roasting process, and the reaction rate is faster than that in water solution leaching. Not only the reaction time is shortened, but also the consumption of sodium sulfide is significantly lower than the amount required in conventional alkaline hydrometallurgy of antimony.

The present application belongs to the technical field of waste incineration fly ash treatment, and particularly relates to a low-carbon treatment process for waste incineration fly ash water washing wastewater, which comprises the following steps: A1: water washing of waste incineration fly ash to wash and remove heavy metals in the fly ash; A2: water washing wastewater is removed of heavy metals by ferrous chloride and sulfide; A3: water washing wastewater after removal of heavy metals is mixed with sodium sulfate to remove calcium ions; A4: residual calcium ions are removed by sodium carbonate, and sodium carbonate removal liquid is subjected to plate and frame pressure filtration and then enters an ultrafiltration and nanofiltration membrane system, and concentrated liquid of the membrane system is returned to configure a sodium sulfate solution; A5: fresh water from the membrane system enters an evaporation system, and mother liquor of the evaporation system is first subjected to diatomite reaction and then enters a raw ash pre-slurry reaction tank for raw ash slurry, so that the above low-carbon process is used to reduce the amount of sodium carbonate and the amount of mother liquor treatment, and efficient and low-carbon treatment of waste incineration fly ash water washing wastewater can be realized.

The application provides a kind of sodium sulfide nine hydrate and activated olefin / acetylene preparation polyether and its method, belong to sulfur-containing polymer technical field.The structural formula of polyether in the application, R 1 And R 2 Independently be substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl;The number of carbon atoms of the alkyl is 1-10, the number of carbon atoms of alkoxy is 1-10, the number of carbon atoms of aryl is 1-30, the number of carbon atoms of heteroaryl is 3-30;Substituted alkyl and substituted alkoxy independently are one or more;N is an integer of 2-4000.The application is used as sulfur source sodium sulfide nine hydrate, under the condition of no metal catalyst, polyether is synthesized by polymerization reaction;Reaction condition is mild, reaction is efficient, economic and environmental protection, meet the current green production concept and can avoid the use of dangerous reagent.

The invention relates to an interferometric pigment comprising a layer of zinc sulfide-based material. The pigment advantageously comprises a low refractive index core and at least one high refractive index layer comprising zinc sulfide. The invention also proposes a method for synthesizing these pigments by non-homogeneously precipitating zinc sulfide on a powdered support, by adding a zinc salt solution to a reaction medium containing a dispersion of the powdered support, titrating a sodium sulfide solution having a fixed pH at a moderate temperature to obtain a precipitate. The invention also relates to cosmetic compositions comprising these interference pigments free of titanium dioxide, titanium dioxide being typically introduced as a filler or by providing a cosmetic ingredient containing titanium dioxide.

The invention belongs to the technical field of wastewater treatment, and discloses a coupled wet oxidation treatment system for continuously recycling a catalyst, which comprises a homogeneous regulating tank, a catalytic wet oxidation reaction device (comprising a high-pressure pump and a heat exchanger), a neutralization sedimentation tank, a filtering device, an online monitoring and regulating device and a resin purification device. The invention provides a systematic improvement aiming at engineering defects of a traditional copper salt homogeneous catalysis wet oxidation system. Sodium sulfide is used for removing most of copper in wet oxidation effluent, settled copper sulfide-containing slurry is creatively and directly recycled as a wet oxidation catalyst, and a closed-loop circulation system of the catalyst is constructed; and the residual trace copper in the supernate is deeply removed by a resin purification device filled with non-ion exchange chelate resin. According to the invention, high coupling of the catalyst recycling / purifying system and the wet oxygen system is realized, the operation cost and the secondary pollution risk of the homogeneous catalysis wet oxygen system are reduced, and the industrial application feasibility of the homogeneous catalysis wet oxygen system is obviously improved.

The present invention discloses a method for extracting sodium sulfide from hazardous waste residues of electrolytic aluminum. The method comprises the following steps: (1) subjecting the hazardous waste residues of electrolytic aluminum to aluminum salt leaching, to neutralization and precipitation, and to solid-liquid separation, to obtain a precipitate and a filtrate; (2) subjecting the filtrate obtained in step (1) to nanofiltration concentration and freeze crystallization to prepare Na2SO4·10H2O; (3) subjecting the Na2SO4·10H2O obtained in step (2) to reverse dissolution, evaporation and crystallization, removal of crystal water, and drying to obtain anhydrous sodium sulfate; and (4) calcining the anhydrous sodium sulfate obtained in step (3) using the carbonaceous slag leached from the aluminum salt as fuel and reducing agent to produce sodium sulfide. The method for extracting sodium sulfide from hazardous waste residues of electrolytic aluminum according to the present invention can significantly improve the level of resource recycling of hazardous waste residues of electrolytic aluminum, reduce the production cost of electrolytic aluminum, and improve the economic benefits of enterprises.

The invention belongs to the technical field of metallurgy, and relates to a method for testing gold in crude antimony crystal salt, which comprises the following steps: S1, roasting the crude antimony crystal salt at 280-320 DEG C for the first time, then heating to 550-650 DEG C, and roasting for the second time; and S2, after roasting is finished, a composite flux and a silver nitrate solution are added, heat preservation melting is conducted for 10-15 min at the temperature of 1150-1200 DEG C, a lead buckle is obtained, then the lead buckle is subjected to soot blowing, and the gold content in the crude antimony crystal salt is obtained through measurement. According to the method, the influence of sodium sulfide sulfate, sodium sulfide and sodium antimonate on gold content testing is solved through oxidizing roasting pretreatment; and the iron powder, the nickel powder and other composite fluxing agents are added in the subsequent melting process, and the gold content testing accuracy is remarkably improved.

This invention relates to the field of mineral processing technology, specifically to an environmentally friendly copper-molybdenum separation inhibitor, its preparation method, and its application. The method includes: mixing starch and formamide, stirring at room temperature, cooling in an ice-water bath at -5°C, slowly adding chlorosulfonic acid at this temperature to initiate a sulfonation reaction, neutralizing to pH 7-8 with sodium hydroxide solution after the reaction, adding anhydrous methanol to precipitate the product, and washing and drying to obtain the sulfonated anionic starch polymer DGSS. The inhibitor is applied to the flotation separation of copper-molybdenum mixed concentrates, combined with a closed-circuit process of one roughing, one scavenging, and four cleaning stages, employing a gradient reagent reduction and staged kerosene replenishment system from roughing to cleaning. This allows for selective inhibition of copper sulfide minerals such as chalcopyrite at extremely low dosages, with minimal impact on the floatability of molybdenite. It completely avoids the use of toxic substances such as cyanide, Knox reagent, or sodium sulfide, exhibiting good selectivity, low reagent consumption, environmental friendliness, and a simple preparation process that is easy to industrialize.

The utility model belongs to the technical field of sodium sulfide concentration, and particularly relates to a sodium sulfide concentration device which comprises a protective heat-insulating shell, an equipment main body arranged in the protective heat-insulating shell, a heating plate fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the equipment main body, a feeding hole formed in the top of the protective heat-insulating shell, and a mounting frame fixedly mounted on the top of the protective heat-insulating shell, a base is fixedly installed at the bottom of the protective heat preservation shell, a connecting groove is formed in the inner side of the base, and a filtering box is arranged at the bottom of the protective heat preservation shell. According to the device, the mounting frame, the hydraulic cylinder, the motor, the rotating rod and the scraping plate are matched for use, lifting and rotating adjustment can be conducted on the rotating rod and the scraping plate, and comprehensive cleaning work can be conveniently conducted on the inner wall of the device body; and the inner wall of the equipment main body can be conveniently, rapidly and effectively cleaned, and cleaning is more thorough.