The invention belongs to the field of coal layer combustion boiler pollutant discharge control and discloses a layer combustion boiler combination denitration device and method. The invention aims to enable NOx discharged by layer combustion boilers to reach the standard. A vaporizing chamber is arranged below the front arch in a hearth, and the partition of the hearth is provided with a gas outlet. A vaporization air chamber, a first air chamber, a second air chamber, a third air chamber, a fourth air chamber and a fifth air chamber are sequentially formed below a fire grate from front to back. A secondary air port is formed in the part, above the front arch, of the front wall of the hearth. The outlet of the hearth is communicated with the inlet of a horizontal type cyclone separator with an acceleration section, and the bottom of the horizontal type cyclone separator with the acceleration section is communicated with a main combustion zone of the lower part of the hearth through a return valve. The horizontal type cyclone separator with the acceleration section is sequentially communicated with a convection calandria, an economizer and an air pre-heating device, the air pre-heating device is communicated with a dust remover, the dust remover is communicated with a recycling fan and a draught fan, and the recycling fan is communicated with a smoke channel. An air supply fan is communicated with the vaporization air chamber, the first air chamber, the second air chamber, the third air chamber, the fourth air chamber, the fifth air chamber and the secondary air port. The layer combustion boiler combination denitration device and method are used for layer combustion boiler combination denitration.