1491 results about "Cathode ray" patented technology

An organic light emitting diode (OLED) display includes at least one shield electrode between a cathode layer and an OLED drive circuit. The OLED drive circuit has at least one thin-film transistor (TFT), and the shield electrode is disposed to correspond to the thin-film transistor and closer to the cathode layer, covering an entire region between the source and drain of the thin-film transistor. The shield electrode is either grounded or tied to the gate of the thin-film transistor, to thereby minimize parasitic capacitances in the pixels of the display to enhance the display performance. The presented architecture enables high density drive circuit integration in amorphous silicon or other technologies, yet preserving a high display aperture ratio.

A thin film battery comprises a substrate, anode and cathode current collector layers formed over the substrate, anode and cathode layers formed over and in electrical contact with respective ones of the current collector layers, and an electrolyte layer formed between the anode and cathode layers. The thin film battery further comprises a barrier layer formed from a material such as tin oxide, tin phosphate, tin fluorophosphate, chalcogenide glass, tellurite glass or borate glass. The barrier layer is configured to encapsulate the thin film battery layers and substantially inhibit or prevent exposure of the thin film battery layers to air or moisture.

The organic electroluminescence element includes an anode metal layer above a substrate. The anode metal layer comprises an inner region and an outer region. The inner region is adjacent to and different than the outer region. An upper surface of the inner region is lower than an upper surface of the outer region. A metal oxide layer is on the inner region of the metal anode layer. A hole transport layer is above the metal oxide layer and the inner region. The hole transport layer comprises a hole-transporting organic material. An organic luminescent layer is above the hole transport layer and the inner region. A cathode layer is above the organic luminescent layer and the inner region. The cathode layer injects electrons into the organic luminescent layer. An insulating layer is above the outer region of the anode metal layer.

A solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) repeat unit includes an oxide electrolyte, an anode, a metallic fuel flow field, a metallic interconnect, and a metallic air flow field. The multilayer laminate is made by casting tapes of the different functional layers, laminating the tapes together and sintering the laminate in a reducing atmosphere. Solid oxide fuel cell stacks are made by applying a cathode layer, bonding the unit into a gas manifold plate, and then stacking the cells together. This process leads to superior mechanical properties in the SOFC due to the toughness of the supporting metallic layers. It also reduces contact resistances in stacking the cells since there is only one physical contact plane for each repeat unit.

A spatial-type de-interlacing process to be applied to a digital image for obtaining a spatial reconstruction. Furthermore, to the digital image there are also applied one or more temporal-type motion compensation de-interlacing processes for obtaining one or more temporal reconstructions, and the spatial reconstruction and the one or more temporal reconstructions are sent to a decision module. The decision module applies a cost function to the spatial reconstruction and the temporal reconstructions and chooses from among the spatial reconstruction and the temporal reconstructions the one that minimizes the cost function. Preferential application is to display systems, in particular displays of a cathode-ray type, liquid-crystal type, and plasma type which use a mechanism of progressive scan.

The invention increases the outgoing efficiency of light generated in an organic luminous layer of an organic electroluminescence element without decreasing the numerical aperture. A light-transmissive anode electrode layer, an organic luminous layer, and a light-reflective cathode layer are provided on the entire surface of one pixel region. On the anode layer, the organic luminous layer, and the cathode layer, slopes are installed protruding from the anode layer side to the cathode layer side. By this, light generated in the organic luminous layer, and irradiated in parallel to a cumulate surface of a cumulate body, is reflected by the slope on the boundary between the organic luminous layer and the cathode layer and exits toward the anode layer side.

The invention provides an OLED touch control substrate. The OLED touch control substrate comprises a substrate body, an anode arranged on the substrate body, a cathode arranged on the substrate body and at least one touch control drive electrode. The anode comprises a plurality of sub-anodes. The cathode comprises a plurality of sub-cathodes. The touch control drive electrodes are arranged on the substrate body and are located on the same layer as the anode. The touch control drive electrodes are insulated from the cathode. The sub-cathodes are arranged in an intersected mode. At the display stage, display drive signals are applied to the cathode and the anode and used for driving OLED light-emitting devices. At the touch control state, touch control drive signals are applied to the touch control drive electrodes, and the sub-anodes are used as touch control sensing electrodes to output touch control induction signals. The invention further provides a display device with the OLED touch control substrate and a drive method of the display device. The anode layer and the cathode layer of the OLED device are used as electrode layers of touch control, touch control and display of a touch control display screen are achieved through time-share drive, the electrode layers are saved, and lighter and thinner touch control displays can be manufactured.

An OLED device includes: a first insulator sheet; a light-emitting stack stacked with the first insulator sheet and including a transparent anode layer, a cathode layer, and a functional layer; a metallic mesh stacked with the anode layer in a vertical direction, the metallic mesh contacting the anode layer and being covered by the anode layer; a second insulator sheet stacked with the cathode layer in the vertical direction; a plurality of cathode-connecting vias extending through the second insulator sheet; and a cathode-connecting metallic layer stacked with the second insulator sheet in the vertical direction and connected electrically to the cathode layer through the cathode-connecting vias.

An electrochemical power system including one or more fuel cells integrated on or into a substrate is described. For each fuel cell, at least two stacked layers comprising a cathode layer and an ion exchange layer are situated within the substrate. A first access path for allowing an oxidant to access the cathode layer is provided from one side of the substrate, and a second access path for allowing a fuel or a reaction medium containing a fuel to access a layer in the stack is provided from the other side of the substrate. A third access path, which may be the same or different from the second access path, allows egress of one or more reaction products from the layer. A first conductor connects to the cathode, and a second conductor connects to the second access path or the layer in the stack accessible through the second access path. A regeneration unit for regenerating fuel from one or more reaction products also can be integrated on or into the substrate. The regeneration unit comprises a reaction chamber with one or more areas of ingress and one or more areas of egress. A first flow path interconnects the one or more areas of egress of the reaction chamber with the second access path of the one or more fuel cells. A second flow path interconnects the third access path of the one or more fuel cells with the one or more areas of ingress of the reaction chamber.

Disclosed is a highly reliable organic electroluminescent device, in particular, a phosphorescent organic electroluminescent device using a low-molecular-weight host material, wherein a good balance between electron and hole injection and an efficient mechanism of phosphorescence are maintained. The organic electroluminescent device contains a light-emitting layer between an anode layer and a cathode layer and the light-emitting layer comprises a phosphorescent dopant material and a host material with a molecular weight of not more than 10,000. The host material is composed of a first host material and a second host material that is different from the first host material and the first host material differs from the second host material by not more than 0.1 eV in the ionization potential (IP), by not more than 0.1 eV in the electron affinity (EA), and by not more than 0.1 eV in the triplet energy (T1).

A highly transparent non-metallic cathode is disclosed that comprises a metal-doped organic electron injection layer that is in direct contact with a transparent non-metallic electron injecting cathode layer, such as indium tin oxide (ITO), wherein the metal-doped organic electron injection layer also functions as an exciton blocking or hole blocking layer. The metal-doped organic electron injection layer is created by diffusing an ultra-thin layer of about 5-10 Å of a highly electropositive metal such as Li throughout the layer. A representative embodiment of the highly transparent non-metallic cathode comprises a layer of ITO, a layer of 2,9-dimethyl-4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline (BCP), which acts as an electron injection, exciton blocking, and hole blocking layer, and an ultra-thin layer of lithium, which degenerately dopes the layer of BCP, improving the electron injecting properties of the BCP layer. This cathode is demonstrated for use in an OLED having a transparency of about 90% or higher combined with a device external quantum efficiency of about 1% or higher.

The invention discloses a touch panel and manufacturing method thereof and a display device, wherein the touch panel comprises: a first substrate and a second substrate oppositely disposed; an organic light emitting layer located between the first substrate and the second substrate, wherein the organic light emitting layer includes at least a cathode layer formed by a plurality of strip-like cathode electrodes; and a first touch layer located between the first substrate and the second substrate, wherein the first touch layer comprises a plurality of first touch electrodes, the first touch electrode comprises at least one first touch sub electrode the projection on the organic light emitting layer of which is located between two adjacent cathode electrodes. The technical solution of the invention can reduce at least electromagnetic interference between the first touch layer and the cathode electrode, and thus can improve the touch effect and the display effect. In addition, the invention can further reduce manufacture procedure of the process and reduce product costs.

A chip type solid electrolytic capacitor, in which a PCB includes anode and cathode connection lands formed on upper parts of an insulation board, and anode and cathode terminals formed on lower parts of the insulation board. The anode and cathode terminals are electrically connected to the anode and cathode connection lands, respectively, through vias. An anode connection member is formed on the anode connection land. A capacitor device having an anode lead and a cathode layer is mounted on the PCB with the anode lead weld-connected to the anode connection member and the cathode layer electrically connected to the cathode connection land via a conductive adhesive. An outer resin covers side and upper parts of the PCB including the capacitor device. The anode terminal and the cathode terminal have stepped-down surfaces which are formed along at least parts of peripheral portions thereof, respectively, and covered by the outer resin.

An organic electroluminescent device induces optical resonance with a simple structure, the organic electroluminescent device including: a transparent substrate; a semi-transparent layer formed on the transparent substrate; a first anode layer formed on the semi-transparent layer as a predetermined pattern; a cathode layer formed of a metallic total reflection layer on the first anode layer; and an organic layer formed between the first anode layer and the cathode layer, which includes at least an emitting layer, wherein an optical distance between a top surface of the semi-transparent layer and a bottom of the cathode layer is determined to be a least integer multiple of half the peak wavelengths of light of a predetermined set of colors. Due to a resonance effect of the organic electroluminescent device, the emission efficiency of wavelengths of light of different colors is improved, and high-purity quality pictures may be displayed on the organic electroluminescent device.

A primary cell having an anode comprising lithium or lithium alloy and a cathode comprising iron disulfide (FeS₂), iron sulfide (FeS) and carbon particles. The electrolyte comprises a lithium salt dissolved in a solvent mixture. A cathode slurry is prepared comprising iron disulfide (FeS₂) powder, iron sulfide (FeS) powder, carbon, binder, and a liquid solvent. The mixture is coated onto a conductive substrate and solvent evaporated leaving a dry cathode coating on the substrate. The anode and cathode can be spirally wound with separator therebetween and inserted into the cell casing with electrolyte then added.

The invention discloses a rotating anode electrostatic precipitator, comprising a rotating anode device, a cathode ray and a rotary steel brush ash-cleaning mechanism, the rotating anode device comprises a drive roller, a driven roller, a drive sprocket which connects the drive roller and the driven roller, a drive chain and an anode plate which is connected on the drive chain, the heteropolar distance between the anode plate and the cathode ray is 200mm or 230mm or 260mm; the driven roller adopts a free suspension structure and can ensure the automatic centering of the driven roller and the free tightening of the drive chain; the rotary steel brush ash-cleaning mechanism comprises at least one pair of ash-cleaning brush components which rotate reversely, the central distance of each pair of the ash-cleaning brush components which rotate reversely is continuously adjustable, and movable sealing devices are arranged at two ends of each ash-cleaning brush component. The rotating anode electrostatic precipitator simultaneously takes into account of secondary blowing dust, dust-removing effect, occupied area and equipment cost. An electric field can operate efficiently and stably, the cost and the equipment load are reduced, and the service life is simultaneously prolonged.

The present invention provides a diffusing sheet, a surface light source device, and a transmission type display, that can attain uniform illumination so that the brightness of light on the display screen appears uniform regardless of the position from which the display screen is observed. A transmission type display 10 comprises an LCD panel 11, and a surface light source device 16 for illuminating the LCD panel 11 from its rear. The surface light source device 16 includes a plurality of cathode ray tubes 13 that are arranged in parallel. A diffusing sheet 14 and a convergent sheet 12 are placed between the cathode ray tubes 13 and the LCD panel 11 in the surface light source device 16. The diffusing sheet 14 includes, on its light-emerging side surface, a diffusion lens array 141. The diffusion lens array 141 has a plurality of unit lenses (the diffusion lens array 141 is formed by regularly arranged unit lens groups each constituted by arranging a lower unit lens 141a and a higher unit lens 141b), each unit lens being in a shape equivalent to a part of an elliptic cylinder having an elliptical section. The convergent sheet 12 has a plurality of unit lenses 121 having almost trapezoidal cross sections, formed on its surface on the cathode ray tubes 13 side. It is therefore possible to attain uniform illumination by diffusing light from the cathode ray tubes 13 in the surface light source device 16. At the same time, it is possible to converge the light serving as backlight to enhance optical efficiency.

The invention belongs to the field of organic semiconductor materials and discloses an organic electroluminescent device and a preparation method thereof. The device comprises an anode layer, a hole injection layer, a hole transmission layer, a luminescent layer, a hole barrier layer, an electronic barrier layer and a cathode layer which are successively stacked. The electronic transmission layer is made of a doped mixing material which is prepared by doping a metal doping agent to an electronic transmission matrix material according to a mass ratio of 10 to 50%. According to the organic electroluminescent device, the metal doping agent in the electronic transmission layer can effectively enable the electrons of a metal material to be transferred to the LUMO energy level of the electronic transmission matrix material so as to enhance the conductivity of the electronic transmission matrix material. Besides, ohmic contact is enabled to be formed between the electronic transmission matrix material and a cathode, the injection barrier of the electrons is reduced, the starting voltage of the device is reduced at the same time, the luminescence efficiency of the device is improved, the driving current of the device is small, and the service life of the device is prolonged.

A chip capacitor which can be miniaturized with structural stability. In the chip capacitor, a capacitor device has a cathode layer formed on an outer surface thereof and an anode wire is protruded from a portion thereof. A cathode lead is electrically connected to the cathode layer. An anode lead is electrically connected to the anode wire through a weld reinforcement. A molding is configured to cover the capacitor device in such a way that the cathode and anode leads are only partially exposed. Protrusions are protruded from outer surfaces of the cathode and anode leads, respectively, thereby forming steps on the outer surfaces thereof. In the chip capacitor, the leads and molding are bonded with much greater strength, thus more structurally robust. Also, this prevents external moisture from penetrating inside the chip capacitor, thereby significantly enhancing moisture resistance.

The embodiment of the invention provides a display panel and a display device. The display panel comprises an insulating layer, a cathode layer and anode blocks, the insulating layer is located on anarray substrate and comprises multiple grooves, the grooves are formed in the surface of the side, away from the array substrate, of the insulating layer, the cathode layer is located on the surface of the side, away from the array substrate, of the insulating layer, the orthogonal projection of the cathode layer on the array substrate does not overlap with those of the grooves in the array substrate, the anode blocks are located on the surface of the side, away from the array substrate, of the insulating layer and are located in the grooves, first electrodes and second electrodes of miniaturelight emitting diodes are located on the surfaces of one side of each miniature light emitting diode, the first electrodes are electrically connected with the cathode layer, and the second electrodesare electrically connected with the anode blocks. By the adoption of the design, the horizontal miniature light emitting diodes are arranged in the display panel, and compared with a display panel which is provided vertical miniature light emitting diodes in the prior art, the display panel is thinner.

The invention discloses a wet-type electric precipitator and an electric precipitation desulfurization device comprising the same. The wet-type electric precipitator comprises anode plates, cathode rays, two cathode ray suspension frames, an insulator chamber and a cleaning water pipe, wherein multiple bending plates which extend along the vertical direction and are arranged in parallel are used as the anode plates; the multiple cathode rays are suspended between two adjacent bending plates and are bent in tendency the same as that of the bending plates; multiple barbs are fixed on each cathode ray at intervals; the two cathode ray suspension frames are respectively positioned above and below the anode plates and are used for fixing the top ends and bottom ends of the cathode rays; the insulator chamber is used for fixing the ends of the two cathode ray suspension frames; and the cleaning water pipe is arranged above the anode plates. The wet-type electric precipitator disclosed by the invention is used in the desulfurization device, is arranged between two-stage demisting layers in a desulfurization tower and is used for performing fine dust removal on flue gas subjected to primary demisting.

A solid electrolytic capacitor including an anode body, a dielectric layer arranged on the anode body, a conductive polymer layer arranged on the dielectric layer, and a cathode layer including a carbon layer arranged on the conductive polymer layer and a silver layer arranged on the carbon layer. The conductive polymer layer includes ridges and valleys formed in a surface that faces toward the cathode layer. The silver layer includes a first silver layer, which is arranged on the carbon layer, covers the ridges and valleys, and mainly contains spherical silver particles, and a second silver layer, which is arranged on the first silver layer and mainly contains silver flakes.