The invention discloses a circular and elliptic composite configuration double
cyclone matched with a
cyclone trapped vortex
combustion chamber. The circular and elliptic composite configuration double
cyclone comprises an inner cylinder, a middle cylinder, an outer cylinder, a venturi tube, N1 first blades and N2 second blades, the inner cylinder is a
solid cylinder, the middle cylinder is a
hollow cylinder, and the outer fixed cylinder is a hollow
elliptic cylinder; the N1 first blades are uniformly arranged between the outer cylinder and the middle cylinder in the circumferential direction, and the N2 second blades are uniformly arranged between the inner cylinder and the middle cylinder in the circumferential direction, so that the inner cylinder, the middle cylinder and the outer cylinder are coaxially arranged from inside to outside; and the upstream of the venturi tube is coaxially and fixedly connected with the downstream of the middle cylinder, and the venturi tube is used for promoting crushing and atomization of
fuel oil. According to the invention, gas is swirled through the first-stage circular swirler to generate an on-duty stable
backflow area so as to ensure the stability of on-duty flames; meanwhile, through the two-stage oval swirler, high-speed rotating
jet flow is generated in a main
combustion area of the head of the
combustion chamber, oil and
gas mixing is promoted, and the structure of the novel trapped vortex
combustion chamber is matched with that of the novel trapped vortex
combustion chamber on the basis of guaranteeing
flame stability.