A kind of molecularly imprinted polymer and its preparation method and application
A molecular imprinting and polymer technology, applied in the field of analytical chemistry, can solve the problems of impurity interference detection, low specificity of adsorbents, etc., and achieve the effect of high recovery rate, high selectivity and strong specificity
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Embodiment 1
[0031] Dissolve 0.5mmol of saponin, 2mmol of p-vinylbenzoic acid, 10mmol of divinylbenzene, and 0.05mmol of azobisisobutyronitrile in 20mmol of acetonitrile, mix well in a round-bottomed flask, and pass nitrogen at 0°C Deoxygenation for 0.5h, ultrasonic pretreatment for 0.5h; seal with a rubber stopper, react at a constant temperature of 60°C for 24 hours to obtain a polymer product; grind the polymer product, rinse with acetone to remove fine particles, and sieve to make the particle size of the polymer product at 20 -200μm; using 200mL methanol solution of formic acid (1:10, V:V) as the extractant, Soxhlet extraction for 24h to remove the crocus, add 200mL methanol solution of formic acid (1:10, V :V), washing with 100mL of methanol after the extraction, and then removing residual formic acid by filtration; drying the molecularly imprinted polymer from which crocin quince was removed in vacuum at 60° C. for 12 hours to obtain a molecularly imprinted polymer with crocin bloom....
Embodiment 2
[0033] Dissolve 1mmol of saponifera essence, 2mmol of methyl methacrylate, 10mmol of ethylene glycol bismethacrylate, and 0.1mmol of azobisisobutyronitrile in 20mmol of acetonitrile, mix well in a round-bottomed flask, and store at 0°C Nitrogen deoxygenation under nitrogen for 0.5h, ultrasonic pre-action for 0.5h; use rubber stopper to seal, 60 ℃ constant temperature reaction for 24 hours to obtain the polymer product; grind the polymer product, rinse with acetone to remove fine particles, and sieve to make the particle size of the polymer product At 20-200μm; using 200mL methanol solution of formic acid (1:10, V:V) as the extractant, Soxhlet extraction for 24h to remove the safflower sperm molecule, the middle 12h to add 200mL methanol solution of formic acid (1:10, V :V), washing with 100 mL of methanol after the extraction was completed, and removing residual formic acid by filtration; drying the molecularly imprinted polymer from which crocetin was removed in vacuum at 60° ...
Embodiment 3
[0035]Grind and sieve the molecularly imprinted polymer of crocodile sperm produced in Example 1, and extract with the extractor shown (extraction liquid is methanol-acetic acid with a volume of 9:1) until no croceflower sperm molecules can be detected, After washing away the residual solution with methanol, vacuum-dry at 60° C. overnight, and evenly fill the polymer particles in the elution column. Spray 1mL saffron-methanol solution (concentration: 30μg / g) on the surface of 1g shrimp skin, let it stand overnight, use 5mL acetonitrile to ultrasonically extract for 10min, centrifuge to get the supernatant, repeat the extraction of the residue twice, and combine the extracts. The extract was added to the elution column, and the supernatant was separated from the adsorbent after standing for adsorption for 12 hours. Use 2mL methanol solution to ultrasonically elute the adsorbent, and the eluent is filtered through a 0.22 μm organic filter membrane, and then detected by high pe...
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