Immunomagnetic bead containing OmpU antibody, preparation of immunomagnetic bead and method for capturing pathogenic vibrios and detecting pathogenic vibrios through multiplex PCR by utilizing immunomagentic bead
A technology of immune magnetic beads and antibodies, which is applied in the field of microbial detection, can solve the problems of low sensitivity, complex detection methods, and inability to achieve detection in complex environments, and achieve the effects of improved sensitivity, convenient detection process, fast, accurate and efficient detection
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Embodiment 1
[0058] Take the detection of Vibrio parahaemolyticus, Vibrio vulnificus, Vibrio cholerae, and Vibrio mimicus as examples.
[0059] 1. Preparation of immunomagnetic beads containing OmpU antibody, such as figure 1 As shown, it mainly includes the following steps:
[0060] 1) Preparation of immune antigen: using the genomes of Vibrio parahaemolyticus ATCC17802, Vibrio vulnificus ATCC27562, Vibrio cholerae Vb0 and Vibrio mimicus ATCC33653 as templates to amplify the OmpU gene by PCR, and the PCR product was connected to pET-32a to construct a heterologous expression vector, Transformed into E.coli BL21; Inoculate OmpU recombinant bacteria into LB medium (containing Amp 100 μg / mL), culture with shaking at 37°C until logarithmic growth phase, and add IPTG with a final concentration of 1 mmol / L to induce for 6 hours. The bacteria were collected by centrifugation, and the recombinant protein was purified by affinity chromatography (Nickel Sepharose FF) to obtain a relatively pure Om...
Embodiment 2
[0077] Take the detection of Vibrio parahaemolyticus, Vibrio cholerae, Vibrio alginolyticus, Vibrio vulnificus and Vibrio mimicus as an example.
[0078] 1. Preparation of immunomagnetic beads containing OmpU antibody, such as figure 1 As shown, it mainly includes the following steps:
[0079] 1) Antigen preparation: such as Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Image 6 , Figure 7 with Figure 8 As shown, the intraspecies and interspecies conservation and cross-immunity characteristics of Vibrio OmpU protein were analyzed by bioinformatics analysis, and the results indicated that OmpU protein is a common antigen widely existing in Vibrio genus, and it is also a good Immunomagnetic beads capture the target. Using the online signal peptide analysis software Signal 3.0, the signal peptide was predicted for the amino acid sequence of the ompU gene, and PCR expression primers were designed to remove the nucleotide sequence encoding the signal peptide. The primers are shown in Table 3:
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Embodiment 3
[0101] Take the detection of any one of the five pathogenic Vibrios of Vibrio parahaemolyticus, Vibrio cholerae, Vibrio alginolyticus, Vibrio vulnificus and Vibrio mimicus as an example.
[0102] 1. Preparation of immunomagnetic beads containing OmpU antibody, such as figure 1 As shown, it mainly includes the following steps:
[0103] 1) Antigen preparation: PCR amplification is carried out with the genome of one of Vibrio parahaemolyticus ATCC17802, Vibrio alginolyticus ATCC33787, Vibrio vulnificus ATCC27562, Vibrio cholerae Vb0 and Vibrio mimicus ATCC33653 as a template to be detected, The PCR product was connected to pET-32a to construct a heterologous expression vector, transformed into E.coli BL21(DE3), and each clone was sequenced at least twice. The OmpU recombinant bacteria were inoculated into LB medium (containing Amp 100 μg / mL), cultured with shaking at 37°C to the logarithmic growth phase, and induced by adding IPTG with a final concentration of 1 mmol / L for 6 h. ...
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