Enamel glaze material, enamel slurry, and preparation method and application thereof

A technology for enamel glaze and slurry, applied in the field of enamel glaze, can solve the problems of poor glaze gloss, low acid resistance, pores, etc. , combined with a strong effect

Active Publication Date: 2016-09-21
PANZHIHUA UNIV
View PDF5 Cites 24 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] Aiming at the defects of existing enamel coatings such as low acid resistance, poor glaze gloss, porosity, and scaling phenomena, the invention provides enamel glazes, enamel slurry, and preparation methods and applications thereof

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Enamel glaze material, enamel slurry, and preparation method and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0034] The preparation method of the above-mentioned enamel slurry includes the following steps: adding 100 parts of enamel glaze, 30-50 parts of glass powder, 0.3-0.5 parts of borax, 0.2-0.5 parts of sodium nitrite, 5-7 parts of clay, and 0.5-1 part of bentonite. 1 part, 0.5-1 part of sodium fluorosilicate, and 35-40 parts of water to obtain a mixture, which is then added to ball and ball mill to obtain enamel slurry.

[0035] Preferably, in the above-mentioned preparation method of enamel slurry, the zirconia balls are a mixture of two kinds of balls with diameters of 5 mm and 2 mm. The two sizes of balls are mixed for easy ball milling. The mass ratio of the zirconia balls to the mixture is 1-1.2:1. If the ratio of the total mass of the ball to the total mass of the mixture is large, each time the material is less abrasive and the ratio is small, the grinding time will be longer.

[0036] Preferably, in the above-mentioned preparation method of enamel slurry, the rotation...

Embodiment 1

[0046] Preparation of enamel glaze: weigh 40 parts of quartz sand, 9.5 parts of feldspar powder, 24 parts of borax, 2.5 parts of cryolite, 5.5 parts of sodium nitrate, 3.5 parts of lithium carbonate, 3.5 parts of fluorite powder, 2.5 parts of calcium carbonate, 3 parts of cobalt nitrate, 0.8 parts of nickel nitrate, 2 parts of manganese oxide, and 3.4 parts of zirconium dioxide are mixed evenly, and pulverized in a ball mill to a particle size of 80 mesh; the mixture is transferred to an electric furnace or kiln and heated to 850 ℃ for 60 minutes, and then Heating to 1300°C for 100min to obtain uniform molten enamel, then immediately pouring the molten enamel into cold water to quench and smash, and drying at 130°C for 30min to obtain enamel glaze.

[0047] Preparation of glass powder: The waste glass is rolled into 5mm flakes, washed, dried, pulverized by a ball mill, and passed through a 140-mesh sieve to obtain glass powder.

[0048] Preparation of enamel slurry: by weight,...

Embodiment 2

[0052] Preparation of enamel glaze: weigh 40 parts of quartz sand, 9.5 parts of feldspar powder, 24 parts of borax, 2.5 parts of cryolite, 5.5 parts of sodium nitrate, 4 parts of lithium carbonate, 3.5 parts of fluorite powder, 2.5 parts of calcium carbonate, 3 parts of cobalt nitrate, 0.8 parts of nickel nitrate, 2 parts of manganese oxide, and 3.4 parts of zirconium dioxide are mixed evenly, and pulverized in a ball mill to a particle size of 80 mesh. Transfer the mixture into an electric furnace or a kiln and heat it to 850°C for 40 minutes, then heat it to 1300°C for 90 minutes to obtain a uniform molten enamel, then immediately pour the molten enamel into cold water to quench it, and dry it at 130°C 30min to get enamel glaze.

[0053] Preparation of glass powder: The waste glass is rolled into 5mm flakes, washed, dried, pulverized by a ball mill, and passed through a 140-mesh sieve to obtain glass powder.

[0054] Preparation of enamel slurry: by weight, mix 100 parts of...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
diameteraaaaaaaaaa
diameteraaaaaaaaaa
acid resistanceaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention specifically relates to an enamel glaze material, an enamel slurry, and a preparation method and an application thereof. The invention relates to the technical field of enamel materials. The invention aims at solving a technical problem of providing an enamel glaze material. The enamel glaze material is prepared by uniformly mixing the following raw materials, by weight: 40-45 parts of quartz sand, 9.5-10 parts of feldspar powder, 24-26 parts of borax, 2.5-3 parts of cryolite, 5.5-7.5 parts of sodium nitrate, 3.5-4 parts of lithium carbonate, 3.5-4.5 parts of fluorite powder, 2-4 parts of calcium carbonate, 3-4 parts of cobalt nitrate, 0.8-1.2 parts of nickel nitrate, 2-2.2 parts of manganese oxide, and 3.4-3.8 parts of zirconium dioxide. The enamel glaze material can be combined well with glass powder to produce the enamel slurry. The enamel slurry can be coated on the surface of a metal substrate to form an enamel coating. The coating has the advantages of smooth glaze surface, good gloss, no bubble, and no scaling. The coating can be firmly combined with a carbon steel substrate, and has good acid resistance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention specifically relates to an enamel glaze, an enamel slurry and a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of enamel materials. Background technique [0002] Enamel coating refers to the one or more layers of enamel glaze coated on the metal surface when fired at high temperature, the metal matrix and the enamel glaze undergo physical and chemical reaction at high temperature, crystals are precipitated at the interface and chemical bonds are formed. Layer dense coating. It has both the strength and elongation of steel and the excellent properties of acid and alkali corrosion, oxidation resistance, easy washing, non-toxic, odorless, smooth and wear-resistant of glass, so enamel is widely used in chemical reactors, household appliances, kitchen utensils, For building exterior walls, sanitary facilities, etc., it can withstand the corrosion of various concentrations of inorganic acids, organic acids, weak...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C03C8/06C03C8/22C23D5/02
CPCC03C8/06C03C8/22C23D5/02
Inventor 舒明勇尹海英刘光辉韩洪波吴伯涛
Owner PANZHIHUA UNIV
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products