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Aqueous rechargeable sodium-ion capacitor battery based on titanium phosphorus oxide cathode material

A technology of titanium phosphorus oxide and negative electrode materials, which is applied in the direction of hybrid capacitor electrodes, hybrid capacitor electrolytes, capacitors, etc., can solve the problems of complex preparation process, high environmental requirements, and high cost of raw materials, and achieve simple process, high power density, and preparation The effect of simple method

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-02-08
DONGGUAN LIANZHOU INTPROP OPERATION MANAGEMENT CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, at present, the cost of raw materials used in sodium-ion capacitor batteries is relatively high, the preparation process is relatively complicated, and the environmental requirements are relatively high.

Method used

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  • Aqueous rechargeable sodium-ion capacitor battery based on titanium phosphorus oxide cathode material
  • Aqueous rechargeable sodium-ion capacitor battery based on titanium phosphorus oxide cathode material

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] (1) Using manganese dioxide as the source of manganese and sodium carbonate as the source of sodium, the three are mixed and ground at a molar ratio of 0.22:1, pressed into tablets, calcined at 500°C for 5 hours, ground again, pressed into tablets, and heated at 900°C Calcined at low temperature for 12 hours, then washed with deionized water and absolute ethanol in turn, and dried at 60°C to obtain sodium manganese oxide.

[0030] (2) In parts by weight, add 80 parts of sodium manganese oxide in dehydrated alcohol, mix well, then add 16 parts of porous activated carbon conductive agent and 4 parts of polytetrafluoroethylene binder, mix evenly, press sheet, dried to obtain the positive electrode;

[0031] (3) Use titanium sulfate as the titanium source and disodium hydrogen phosphate as the phosphorus source, and mix the two at a molar ratio of 1:1, add sodium carbonate, heat in a water bath at 60°C until the solvent is completely evaporated, and then use Wash with ion ...

Embodiment 2

[0035] (1) Using manganese dioxide as the source of manganese, sodium carbonate as the source of sodium, and lithium carbonate as the third source, with a molar ratio of 0.44:0.9:0.1, the three are mixed and ground, pressed into tablets, and calcined at 500°C for 5 hours, Grinding, tableting, and calcining at 850°C for 12 hours, followed by washing with deionized water and absolute ethanol, and drying at 60°C to obtain sodium manganese oxide.

[0036](2) In parts by weight, add 80 parts of sodium manganese oxide into absolute ethanol, mix well, then add 16 parts of mesoporous carbon conductive agent and 4 parts of polyvinylidene chloride binder, mix well , pressed into tablets, dried to obtain the positive electrode;

[0037] (3) Using titanium sulfate as the titanium source and disodium hydrogen phosphate as the phosphorus source, the molar ratio is 1:2. After mixing the two, add sodium carbonate, heat in a water bath at 70°C until the solvent is completely volatilized, and t...

Embodiment 3

[0041] (1) Using manganese dioxide as the manganese source, sodium carbonate as the sodium source, and aluminum hydroxide as the third source, the molar ratio of the three is 0.22:0.95:0.05, and the three are mixed and ground, pressed into tablets, and calcined at 500 ° C for 5 hours , regrinding, tableting, calcining at 900°C for 12h, then washing with deionized water and absolute ethanol in sequence, and drying at 60°C to obtain sodium manganese oxide.

[0042] (2) In parts by weight, add 80 parts of sodium manganese oxide in dehydrated alcohol, mix well, then add 16 parts of carbon black conductive agent and 4 parts of carboxymethylcellulose sodium binder, mix homogenized, pressed into tablets, and dried to obtain the positive electrode;

[0043] (3) Use titanium sulfate as the titanium source and disodium hydrogen phosphate as the phosphorus source, and mix the two at a molar ratio of 1:1.5, then add sodium carbonate, heat in a water bath at 65°C until the solvent is compl...

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Abstract

The invention provides an aqueous rechargeable sodium-ion capacitor battery based on a titanium phosphorus oxide cathode material. The aqueous rechargeable sodium-ion capacitor battery based on a titanium phosphorus oxide cathode material comprises a positive electrode, a negative electrode, a separator and electrolyte. The positive electrode comprises a sodium manganese oxide, conductive agent and adhesive. The negative electrode comprises a titanium phosphorus oxide, conductive agent and adhesive. The electrolyte is inorganic salt water-soluble solution containing sodium ions. The sodium manganese oxide and the titanium phosphorus oxide are obtained by the steps of raw material mixing, grinding, tablet pressing and calcining. The aqueous rechargeable sodium-ion capacitor battery based on a titanium phosphorus oxide cathode material has higher energy efficiency, higher power density, a longer cycle life and higher utilization rate of active materials than lead-acid batteries, and is cheaper, safer and more environment-friendly than cadmium-nickel batteries and hydrogen-nickel batteries. The preparation process is simple, and the battery can be prepared directly in the air. The battery has low requirement for the environment, has a wide range of material sources, is low in cost, and is suitable for industrialized mass production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of battery materials, and in particular relates to a water system rechargeable sodium ion capacitor battery based on titanium phosphorus oxide negative electrode material. Background technique [0002] Energy is the material basis for the progress of the entire human civilization. With the rapid development of renewable energy and renewable energy technology, wind energy, solar energy, tidal energy and geothermal energy are all renewable clean energy. Convenient and safe storage has become the focus of research. Electrochemical energy storage is characterized by high efficiency, low investment, safe use, and flexible use. Electrochemical energy storage is divided into sodium-sulfur batteries, flow batteries, nickel-metal hydride batteries and lithium-ion batteries. Among them, lithium-ion batteries have the advantages of high energy density, long cycle life, high operating voltage, no memory effect, small s...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01G11/06H01G11/84H01G11/46H01G11/58H01G11/62
CPCY02E60/13H01G11/06H01G11/46H01G11/58H01G11/62H01G11/84
Inventor 李风浪李舒歆
Owner DONGGUAN LIANZHOU INTPROP OPERATION MANAGEMENT CO LTD
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