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Chitosan added textile dye and preparation method thereof

A technology for textile dyes and chitosan, applied in the field of dyeing agents, can solve the problems of inability to adapt to the requirements of color, weak dyeing, insufficient affinity, etc., and achieve the effects of good printing and dyeing effect, simple process and cheap raw materials

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-09-19
WUJIANG YISHENG TEXTILE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

With the rapid development of science and technology, the composition and organizational structure of textiles are also changing rapidly, especially more and more blended, interwoven and composite textiles of various fibers, which requires higher and higher requirements for dyeing agents. In the technology, the dyed fabric will fade more obviously during the long-term washing and sun exposure process, the dyeing is not firm, and it cannot meet people's requirements for color.
However, most of the existing dyes on the market do not have enough affinity. Under high temperature and acid-base environment, they cause poor level dyeing and are prone to fading.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] (1) Weigh 10 parts of Polygonum indigo, 30 parts of Isatis indigo, 1 part of organic dyeing raw material, 10 parts of chitosan, 1 part of ethyl cellulose, 2 parts of sodium lauryl sulfate, 4 parts of diethanolamine, 1-part of malic acid, 4 parts of potassium aluminum sulfate dodecahydrate, 1 part of polyvinylpyrrolidone, 4 parts of octylphenol polyoxyethylene ether, 1 part of pullulan, 1 part of dibutyltin dilaurate, 3 parts of iron oxide red , 1 part of sulfonated oil, 1 part of soap powder, 2 parts of oxalic acid, 2 parts of γ-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, 1 part of citric acid;

[0025] (2) Wash Polygonum indigo and Isatis indigo, dry, grind to powder, and pass through a 300-mesh sieve;

[0026] (3) Dissolve the powder in step (2) in an equal volume of deionized water, and disperse it by ultrasonic. The ultrasonic time is 60 minutes, and the ultrasonic frequency is 220KW;

[0027] (4) Heat the ultrasonically dispersed mixture in step (3) to 55°C, then add an equal vo...

Embodiment 2

[0034] (1) Weigh 15 parts of weed grass, 30 parts of turmeric, 1 part of organic dyeing raw material, 12 parts of chitosan, 2 parts of ethyl cellulose, 3 parts of sodium lauryl sulfate, 5 parts of diethanolamine, apple 2 parts of acid, 5 parts of potassium aluminum sulfate dodecahydrate, 1 part of polyvinylpyrrolidone, 5 parts of octylphenol polyoxyethylene ether, 1 part of pullulan, 2 parts of dibutyltin dilaurate, 4 parts of iron oxide red, 1 part carburetor, 2 parts soap powder, 3 parts oxalic acid, 3 parts vinyltriethoxysilane, 2 parts neopentyl glycol;

[0035] (2) Wash the grass and turmeric, dry, grind to powder, and pass through a 300-mesh sieve;

[0036] (3) Dissolve the powder in step (2) in an equal volume of deionized water, and disperse it by ultrasonic, the ultrasonic time is 60 minutes, and the ultrasonic frequency is 230KW;

[0037] (4) Heat the ultrasonically dispersed mixture in step (3) to 55°C, then add an equal volume of absolute ethanol, and distill unde...

Embodiment 3

[0044] (1) Weigh 15 parts of comfrey, 35 parts of gentian, 2 parts of organic dyeing raw materials, 14 parts of chitosan, 4 parts of ethyl cellulose, 3 parts of sodium lauryl sulfate, and 6 parts of diethanolamine according to parts by weight , 3 parts of malic acid, 6 parts of potassium aluminum sulfate dodecahydrate, 2 parts of polyvinylpyrrolidone, 7 parts of octylphenol polyoxyethylene ether, 2 parts of pullulan, 2 parts of dibutyltin dilaurate, 5 parts of iron oxide red , 2 parts of sulfonated oil, 3 parts of soap powder, 4 parts of oxalic acid, 4 parts of vinyl tris(β-methoxyethoxy) silane, 3 parts of tartaric acid;

[0045] (2) Wash the comfrey and gentian, dry, grind to powder, and pass through a 300-mesh sieve;

[0046] (3) Dissolve the powder in step (2) in an equal volume of deionized water, and disperse it by ultrasonic, the ultrasonic time is 60 minutes, and the ultrasonic frequency is 240KW;

[0047] (4) Heat the ultrasonically dispersed mixture in step (3) to 5...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses chitosan added textile dye and a preparation method thereof. The textile dye is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30-50 parts of a natural dye raw material, 1-3 parts of an organic dying raw material, 10-15 parts of chitosan, 1-5 parts of ethylcellulose, 2-4 parts of sodium dodecyl sulfate, 4-8 parts of diethanolamine, 1-4 parts of malic acid, 4-7 parts of aluminum potassium sulfate dodecahydrate, 1-3 parts of polyvinylpyrrolidone, 4-8 parts of polyoxyethylene octylphenol ether, 1-2 parts of amylopectin, 1-3 parts of dibutyltin dilaurate, 3-6 parts of iron oxide red, 1-3 parts of sulfonated oil, 1-4 parts of soap powder, 2-5 parts of oxalic acid, 2-5 parts of a coupling agent and 1-4 parts of an aid. The prepared chitosan added textile dye is good in printing and dyeing effect and is friendly and damage-free to fabric. The invention further discloses the preparation method of the chitosan added textile dye.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of dyeing agents, in particular to a chitosan-added textile dye and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Dye is a substance that can make a certain color adhere to the fiber, and it is not easy to fall off and change color. Dyes are usually soluble in water, and some dyes require a mordant to make the dye stick to the fiber. The color of the dye and its affinity with the tissue are determined by the molecular structure of the dye itself. The chromophore that produces the color and the auxochrome that produces the affinity with the tissue together determine the dyeing properties of the dye. With the rapid development of science and technology, the composition and organizational structure of textiles are also changing rapidly, especially more and more blended, interwoven and composite textiles of various fibers, which requires higher and higher requirements for dyeing agents. In the technology, ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D06P1/46D06P1/34
CPCD06P1/46D06P1/34
Inventor 程明水
Owner WUJIANG YISHENG TEXTILE
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