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A kind of industrial preparation method of iron oxide resin composite adsorbent

A technology of resin compounding and adsorbent, which is applied in chemical instruments and methods, alkali metal compounds, alkali metal oxides/hydroxides, etc., can solve the problems of huge disparity in material handling capacity, difficulty in industrial production, and huge differences, and achieve Avoid acid-base loss, save process and cost, and avoid excessive heat release

Active Publication Date: 2020-03-24
NANJING UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, this method is limited to the scope of small-scale experiments in the laboratory. Due to the great disparity in the amount of materials handled, there is a huge difference between laboratory preparation and chemical production. is the economy and output
In addition, factors such as heat transfer, mass transfer, flow and mixing need to be considered in the large-scale production process, so it is difficult for laboratory research results to be directly applied to industrial production
Moreover, the materials in the laboratory can be discarded directly after reaction, but in industrial production, environmental friendliness, cost, yield, etc. must be considered, so it is necessary to develop a technical solution suitable for industrial production in which materials can be recycled.

Method used

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  • A kind of industrial preparation method of iron oxide resin composite adsorbent
  • A kind of industrial preparation method of iron oxide resin composite adsorbent
  • A kind of industrial preparation method of iron oxide resin composite adsorbent

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0036] The iron oxide resin composite adsorbent of the present embodiment, the industrial preparation method of the strongly basic anion resin adsorbent of immobilized Fe(III), comprises the following specific steps:

[0037] (A) First, add the commercially available NDA900 resin raw material into the filter car, put 2t of resin in each batch, add about 2t of methanol solution, stir intermittently at 20-45°C, let it stand for 1h, and filter out the methanol by gravity filtration Solution, the filtered methanol solution is returned to the distillation system for distillation and reused; then the resin is transferred to a vacuum dryer, heated to 30-60°C with a water bath, while maintaining a vacuum of 0.05-0.2MPa, when the water content is reduced to 15-30% after unloading, get washed NDA900 resin;

[0038] Add 1~2t of anhydrous FeCl to the 6000L reactor 3 (commercially available) and 20% hydrochloric acid, prepared into 3000L FeCl 3 solution, wherein the equivalent iron weigh...

Embodiment 2

[0044] The industrial preparation method of the strongly basic anion resin adsorbent of immobilized Fe (III) of the present embodiment, basic steps are the same as embodiment 1, and carry out quantification in different schemes to each numerical range in embodiment 1, as table 1 Shown:

[0045] Table 1

[0046]

Embodiment 3

[0048] The industrial preparation method of the strongly basic anion resin adsorbent of immobilized Fe (III) of the present embodiment, basic steps are with embodiment 1, and, the strong basic anion resin described in the step (A) in embodiment 2 The skeletons are respectively selected from polystyrene divinylbenzene and polyacrylic acid, and the functional groups on the skeletons are respectively selected from quaternary amino groups, tertiary amino groups, pyridine and pyrimidine, as shown in Table 2:

[0049] Table 2

[0050]

[0051]

[0052] Since polystyrene divinylbenzene is used as the skeleton, different degrees of cross-linking have different microstructures. Using different porogens and different amounts of porogens can strictly control the particle size of micropores in the resin. Polyacrylic acid is the only Second to the most commonly used resin in polystyrene systems, it has medium polarity and good heat resistance. Moreover, the quaternary ammonium group,...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an industrial preparation method of an iron oxide resin composite absorbing agent and belongs to the field of industrial production of composite resin absorbing agents for treating wastewater. The industrial preparation method includes the steps of (A), adding strong-base anion resin into a ferric salt solution in batches, and stirring; (B), filtering, and recycling filtrate to be reused in the step (A); (C), adding the filter residues of the step (B) into a sodium hydroxide solution in batches to perform reaction, and filtering; (D), adding NaOH into the filtrate of the step (C), and reusing the filtrate in the step (C); (E), using a sodium chloride aqueous solution and water to wash the filter residues of the step (C), filtering, and drying. The industrial preparation method of the immobilized Fe (III) strong-base anion resin absorbing agent has the advantages that substances such as the ferric salt solution, alkali liquor and acid liquor can be recycled and reused, production cost and environment pollution are reduced greatly, and the method conforms to the current industrial policy of energy conservation and emission reduction of China and suitable for being industrially popularized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of industrial production of composite resin adsorbents for waste water treatment, and in particular relates to an industrial preparation method of a Fe(III)-immobilized strongly basic anion resin adsorbent whose reaction materials can be recovered and used mechanically. Background technique [0002] With the development of industry, many industrial wastewater contains toxic and harmful elements such as arsenic, antimony, and phosphorus. They are extremely toxic to the environment, organisms, and especially humans. Phosphorus can even lead to eutrophication of water bodies. In order to effectively remove this kind of pollution in water bodies, people have developed a variety of methods, including chemical precipitation, electrocoagulation, biological methods, adsorption methods, crystallization methods, and membrane separation methods, among which porous large particles of iron oxide are used The adsorption method of r...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J20/26B01J20/28B01J20/30B01J41/13C02F1/42
CPCB01J20/06B01J20/265B01J20/28009B01J41/13C02F1/42C02F2001/422
Inventor 张炜铭潘丙才吕路张孝林徐敬生赵昕花铭单超
Owner NANJING UNIV
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