Environment-friendly polyurethane curing agent, method for preparing same and application of environment-friendly polyurethane curing agent
A polyurethane curing agent, environmentally friendly technology, used in polyurea/polyurethane adhesives, polyurea/polyurethane coatings, adhesives, etc., can solve the problem of not meeting the needs of supporting curing agent varieties, limited isocyanate water-based curing agents, and no such products. Sales and other issues, to achieve the effects of good storage stability, good water dispersibility, and a wide range of unsealing temperatures
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[0035] A preparation method of an environmentally friendly polyurethane curing agent is to add a small molecule sulfonate diol chain extender to the mixture of polyisocyanate prepolymer and diisocyanate to carry out chain extension reaction to obtain polyisocyanate containing sulfonic acid groups The prepolymer is added with a hydrogen-containing compound blocking agent to block the terminal isocyanate group to obtain the above-mentioned environmentally friendly polyurethane curing agent.
[0036] The preparation method of above-mentioned a kind of environment-friendly polyurethane solidifying agent, comprises the following steps:
[0037] a) Preparation of small-molecule sulfonate diols: in an esterification kettle, the small-molecule diols and dicarboxysulfonates are subjected to an esterification reaction to obtain small-molecule sulfonate diols;
[0038] b) Preparation of polyisocyanate prepolymers containing sulfonic acid groups: in a reaction kettle, polyisocyanate prepo...
Embodiment 1
[0055] a) Preparation of small molecule sulfonate dihydric alcohol
[0056] In a four-neck flask equipped with a fractionation device, add 300g of sodium isophthalic acid-5-sulfonate, 360g of neopentyl glycol, 300g of deionized water and 0.568g of tetrabutyl titanate, nitrogen protection, at 160 ° C Reflux for 2 hours, then raise the temperature by 10°C every 0.5 hours, collect fractions in the water separator until the temperature reaches 210-220°C, keep it warm for 1 hour, vacuumize at 220°C and 1KPa for 2 hours, cool down to 100°C, add 220g of propylene glycol methyl Ether acetate, stirred evenly, then cooled to 60°C, and discharged to obtain 730g of small molecule sulfonate diol with a solid content of 70% and a number average molecular weight of 550;
[0057] b) Preparation of polyisocyanate prepolymers containing sulfonic acid groups
[0058] Add 300g of MDI-TMP adducts with a solid content of 75%, 44g of propylene glycol methyl ether acetate, 110g of MDI-50 and 120g of...
Embodiment 2
[0062] a) adopt the small molecule sulfonate dihydric alcohol prepared by embodiment 1
[0063] b) Preparation of polyisocyanate prepolymers containing sulfonic acid groups
[0064] Adding 300g solid content in the reactor is the adduct of 75% TDI-TMP, 24g propylene glycol methyl ether acetate, 120gMDI-50 and embodiment 1 step a) the small molecular sulfonate glycol 130g that obtains, heat up React at 60°C for 1 hour, at 70°C for 1 hour, and at 80°C for 3 hours;
[0065] c) preparation of environment-friendly polyurethane curing agent
[0066] Lower the temperature to 60-70°C, add 153g of methyl ethyl ketone oxime in six times, control the feeding temperature at 60-70°C, and finish adding in 2 hours. Discharge, get environment-friendly polyurethane curing agent. The appearance of the curing agent is light yellow transparent viscous liquid with a solid content of 60% and a viscosity of 4800 mPa·s (25° C.).
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Abstract
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