Magnetic immunochemiluminescence detection kit for prednisone, and applications thereof
A chemiluminescence detection and chemiluminescence technology, applied in the field of immunological detection, can solve the problems of high false negative rate and false positive rate, low sensitivity, etc., and achieve the effect of short detection time, high sensitivity and specificity, and full automation.
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Embodiment 1
[0029] Example 1: Preparation of Specific Components of Prednisone Magnetic Immunochemiluminescence Detection Kit
[0030] 1. Synthesis of prednisone hapten (synthetic route sees attached figure 1 )
[0031] Take 1.0 g of prednisolone, add methanol to dissolve, add 0.3 g of sodium hydride, stir, mix well, add 0.49 g of caproic hydrazide, stir, react at 70 ° C for 4 hours, stop the reaction, rotary steam, concentrate, add water, ethyl acetate Ester extraction, drying with anhydrous sodium sulfate and evaporating to dryness, putting on a silica gel column, eluting and separating with petroleum ether / ethyl acetate (V / V, 5 / 1) to obtain 1.2 g of hexanoylprednisone hapten product, yield 89% .
[0032] 2. Preparation of enzyme-labeled antigen
[0033] Take 8 mg of caproylprednisone hapten, add 200 μL of N,N-dimethylformamide to dissolve to obtain liquid A; take 100 mg of horseradish peroxidase, add 6 mL of water to dissolve, add 10 mg of carbodiimide (EDC), Stir the reaction for ...
Embodiment 2
[0052] Example 2: Construction of Prednisone Magnetic Immunochemiluminescence Detection Kit
[0053] Construct the Prednisone Magnetic Immunochemiluminescent Detection Kit to include the following components:
[0054] (1) horseradish peroxidase-labeled prednisone hapten;
[0055] (2) The enzyme-labeled antigen diluent is pH 7.2-7.6, Na 3 PO 4 A buffer solution with a concentration of 0.01mol / L and a NaCl concentration of 0.25mol / L;
[0056] (3) Prednisone monoclonal antibody labeled with immunomagnetic beads;
[0057] (4) Magnetic label antibody diluent is pH 7.2-7.6, Na 3 PO 4 A buffer solution with a concentration of 0.01mol / L and a NaCl concentration of 0.25mol / L;
[0058] (5) The concentrations of prednisone series standard solutions are 0 μg / L, 0.1 μg / L, 0.3 μg / L, 0.9 μg / L, 2.7 μg / L, 8.1 μg / L;
[0059] (6) The chemiluminescence substrate A solution is trishydroxymethylaminomethane solution containing luminol and p-cresol, and the chemiluminescence substrate B solut...
Embodiment 3
[0062] Embodiment 3: the detection of residual amount of prednisone in the sample
[0063] 1. Sample pretreatment
[0064] Take 200 μL of milk sample, add 800 μL of reconstituted solution, oscillate with an oscillator for 2 min, and mix well; take 50 μL for analysis.
[0065] 2. Detection with kit
[0066] Dilute the enzyme-labeled antigen and the enzyme-labeled antigen diluent at a volume ratio of 1:10 to 1:20, and put it into the enzyme-labeled antigen working solution container of the chemiluminescent detector; dilute the magnetic-labeled antibody and the magnetic-labeled antibody diluent at 1:1 : Dilute at a volume ratio of 10 to 1:20, and put it into the magnetic label antibody working solution container of the chemiluminescence detector; set the position on the sample rack for each sample / standard product, enter the sample information and the name of the test item to be tested ;Put the sample tube / standard tube into the set sample rack, and the chemiluminescence detect...
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