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Flaky structure sodium vanadium phosphate composite positive electrode material and preparation method thereof

A composite positive electrode material, sodium vanadium phosphate technology, applied in structural parts, nanotechnology for materials and surface science, battery electrodes, etc., can solve problems such as hindering high specific capacity, low electronic conductivity, and affecting conductivity. Achieve the effects of controllable reaction conditions, large specific surface area, and accelerated infiltration

Active Publication Date: 2018-09-07
GUANGDONG UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, NVP has low electronic conductivity, which seriously affects its conductivity and hinders its high specific capacity.

Method used

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  • Flaky structure sodium vanadium phosphate composite positive electrode material and preparation method thereof
  • Flaky structure sodium vanadium phosphate composite positive electrode material and preparation method thereof
  • Flaky structure sodium vanadium phosphate composite positive electrode material and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] Accurately weigh 4.68g of sodium dihydrogen phosphate, 1.82g of vanadium pentoxide and 1.37g of glucose into a ball mill jar, then add absolute ethanol and agate balls, and ball mill for 24 hours at a speed of 30r / min. After ball milling, the suspension was obtained, and then placed in a forced air drying oven at 80° C. for 12 hours. Finally, the precursor powder was placed in a tube furnace under Ar-H 2 In a mixed atmosphere of (95:5), pre-calcined at 350° C. for 4 hours and secondary calcined at 750° C. for 12 hours respectively, the sheet-like sodium vanadium phosphate composite positive electrode material of this example was obtained.

[0035] figure 1 Prepare the X-ray diffraction pattern of the product obtained in this embodiment, as can be seen from the figure, its crystallinity is better and all diffraction peaks can be indexed as sodium vanadium phosphate. figure 2 The field emission scanning electron micrograph of the product prepared for this example shows...

Embodiment 2

[0037] Accurately weigh 2.46g of sodium acetate, 1.5g of vanadium trioxide, 2.94g of phosphoric acid and 2.88g of sucrose in a ball mill jar, then add methanol and agate balls, and ball mill for 12 hours at a speed of 48r / min. After ball milling, the suspension was obtained, and then placed in a forced air drying oven at 80° C. for 12 hours. Finally, the precursor powder was placed in a tube furnace under Ar-H 2 In a mixed atmosphere of (95:5), pre-calcination at 350°C for 4h and secondary calcination at 750°C for 12h, the sheet-like structure sodium vanadium phosphate composite positive electrode material of this example was obtained, and its cycle and rate performance were compared with those of Example 1. near.

Embodiment 3

[0039] Accurately weigh 4.68g of sodium dihydrogen phosphate, 1.82g of vanadium pentoxide and 1.37g of maltose in a ball mill jar, then add acetone and agate balls, and ball mill for 18 hours at a speed of 30r / min. After ball milling, the suspension was obtained, and then placed in a forced air drying oven at 80° C. for 20 h. Finally, the precursor powder was placed in a tube furnace under Ar-H 2 In a mixed atmosphere of (95:5), pre-calcination at 350°C for 4 hours and secondary calcination at 750°C for 12 hours, the sheet-like structure sodium vanadium phosphate composite positive electrode material was obtained, and its cycle and rate performance were close to those of Example 1.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a flaky structure sodium vanadium phosphate composite positive electrode material and a preparation method thereof, which belongs to the technical field of electrochemistry. The preparation method comprises the following steps: ball milling a given amount of sodium source, phosphorus source, vanadium source and carbon source in an organic solvent, drying, and calcining at ahigh temperature, thus obtaining the flaky structure sodium vanadium phosphate composite positive electrode material. The flaky structure sodium vanadium phosphate composite positive electrode material is high in charging-discharging capacity, and excellent in cycling performance and multiplying power performance; and compared with other preparation methods of the sodium vanadium phosphate composite positive electrode material, the method is simple in process, short in process, safe, reliable, and capable of realizing mass production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of battery material preparation, and in particular relates to a plate-shaped sodium vanadium phosphate composite positive electrode material and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] With the continuous increase of the global population, the rapid development of the economy, and the massive consumption of energy, people are facing a severe resource crisis. At the same time, the excessive exploitation of traditional fossil energy is also accompanied by the emergence of environmental pollution problems such as the greenhouse effect. Therefore, development A clean, non-polluting, renewable new energy to replace traditional fossil energy and use it to achieve energy conversion has become a problem that is generally valued around the world. Electrochemical conversion technology has been widely studied due to its ability to efficiently optimize energy distribution and achieve efficient energy...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H01M4/36H01M4/58H01M4/62H01M10/054B82Y30/00B82Y40/00
CPCB82Y30/00B82Y40/00H01M4/366H01M4/5825H01M4/625H01M10/054Y02E60/10
Inventor 芮先宏张香华黄少铭
Owner GUANGDONG UNIV OF TECH