Energy-absorbing method based on combined hybrid cross-linked dynamic polymer
A hybrid crosslinking and polymer technology, applied in the field of energy absorption, can solve the problems of impact energy dissipation, human injury, limited shock absorption performance, etc.
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[0257]In the preparation process of combined hybrid cross-linked dynamic polymers, for dynamic polymers containing only one cross-linked network (this cross-linked network contains both dynamic covalent cross-links and ordinary covalent cross-links), it can utilize at least one A compound (1), or it participates in a reaction with at least one compound (2) to generate a boron-containing dynamic covalent bond and a common covalent bond for hybrid cross-linking; or utilize at least one compound (3), or it is combined with At least one compound (1) and / or at least one compound (2) participate in the reaction to generate boron-containing dynamic covalent bonds and ordinary covalent bonds for hybrid crosslinking; or use at least one compound (4), or its Participate in the reaction with at least one compound (5) to form a common covalent bond for hybrid crosslinking; wherein, at least one compound (1) or at least one compound (2) or at least one compound (3) contains one or One or m...
Embodiment 1
[0336] Add a certain amount of dichloromethane solvent in a three-necked flask, add 5 mmol 1,2-bis(chlorodimethylsilyl)ethane and 4 mmol polyethylene glycol 800, add an appropriate amount of triethylamine and stir to mix evenly, Add 0.01mol ethyl boric acid, heat to 80°C for 4 hours to form a linear polymer, then add 5mmol polyacrylic acid and 3mmol aziridine cross-linking agent to continue the reaction for 1 hour, then add 5wt% pre-ground titanium dioxide , ultramarine blue, chrome yellow, phthalocyanine blue, soft carbon black mixed powder, 3wt% organic bentonite, 3wt% nano-silica, 5wt% hydroxyethyl cellulose, 2wt% dibutyltin dilaurate, trace fluorescent whitening agent After mixing KSN and light stabilizer 770 evenly, let it stand for 12 hours and apply it on the surface of the substrate to obtain a coating with energy-absorbing properties.
Embodiment 2
[0338] With ethylene glycol and ethylene oxide as raw materials and boron trifluoride ether as a catalyst, hydroxyl-terminated polyethylene oxide is synthesized by cationic ring-opening polymerization, and then 1 molar amount of hydroxyl-terminated polyethylene oxide is mixed with 2 moles of acrylic acid are esterified to obtain polyethylene oxide diacrylate, and then reacted with 2 moles of 3-mercapto-1,2-propanediol to obtain 1,2-diol through thiol-ene click reaction Double-capped polyethylene oxide.
[0339] Add 0.02mol of 1,2-diol double-capped polyethylene oxide, 0.02mol of bis(trimethylol)propane, 0.04mol of 1,4-benzenediboronic acid into a dry and clean reaction flask, and add an appropriate amount of After the triethylamine was stirred and mixed evenly, it was heated to 80°C for 5 hours to obtain a linear dynamic polymer; another reaction bottle was taken, and 0.02 mol of polyoxypropylene triol with a molecular weight of about 2,000 was added, followed by 0.03 mol of t...
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