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Magnesium and magnesium alloy surface covalent bond combined macromolecule film layer and preparation technology

A surface covalent, composite film technology, applied in the direction of electrolytic organic material coating, etc., can solve the problems of affecting the actual size of the device, affecting the service life of the magnesium alloy implanted device, reducing the mechanical support force, etc., achieving good uniformity and improving Combination, good effect

Active Publication Date: 2018-10-16
ZHENGZHOU UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

A. Srinivasan [Electrochimica Acta, 2013(88), 310–321] prepared a polypyrrole film on the surface of AZ31 magnesium alloy by cyclic voltammetry, which can improve the corrosion resistance of magnesium alloy, but the film layer uses The most important is the electrochemical oxidation method. The dissolution of magnesium ions during the grafting process will affect the actual size of the device during the processing of the magnesium alloy device, reduce its mechanical support, and affect the actual size of the magnesium alloy implanted device during service. service life

Method used

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  • Magnesium and magnesium alloy surface covalent bond combined macromolecule film layer and preparation technology
  • Magnesium and magnesium alloy surface covalent bond combined macromolecule film layer and preparation technology
  • Magnesium and magnesium alloy surface covalent bond combined macromolecule film layer and preparation technology

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] A preparation process of a polymer composite film layer covalently bonded on the surface of a magnesium alloy, comprising the following steps:

[0027] (1) The 100mL graft solution prepared by this example is composed of: the solvent is dimethylformamide, the graft monomer is ethyl acrylate, the proton source is tetraethyl ammonium perchlorate, and the ethyl acrylate in the graft solution is composed of: The concentration is 1.5 mol / L, and the concentration of tetraethylammonium perchlorate is 0.05 mol / L;

[0028] (2) Using the polished Mg-2Zn-0.5Y-0.5Nd (for the specific preparation process, please refer to the patent ZL201110043303.8) alloy matrix as the working electrode, the platinum sheet as the reference electrode, and the platinum wire electrode as the auxiliary electrode. The grafting reaction was carried out by cyclic voltammetry in the graft solution. The parameters used were: the voltage scanning range was -2~-3.8 V relative to the platinum sheet electrode, t...

Embodiment 2

[0036] A preparation process of a polymer composite film layer covalently bonded on the surface of a magnesium alloy, comprising the following steps:

[0037] (1) The 100mL graft solution prepared by this example is composed of: the solvent is dimethylformamide, the graft monomer is ethyl acrylate, the proton source is tetraethylammonium perchlorate, and the ethyl acrylate concentration in the graft solution is 1.0 mol / L, and the concentration of tetraethylammonium perchlorate is 0.05 mol / L;

[0038](2) Using the polished Mg-2Zn-0.5Y-0.5Nd alloy substrate as the working electrode, the platinum sheet as the reference electrode, and the platinum wire electrode as the auxiliary electrode, the grafting reaction was carried out by galvanostatic method in the grafting solution. , the parameters used are: the current size is 2 mA, the reaction time is 15 min, and the polyethyl acrylate (PEA) layer is obtained.

[0039] (3) The bottom layer was reacted with a xylene solution containi...

Embodiment 3

[0042] A preparation process of a polymer composite film layer covalently bonded on the surface of a magnesium alloy, comprising the following steps:

[0043] (1) The 100mL grafting solution prepared by this example is composed of: the solvent is dimethylformamide, the grafting monomer is hydroxyethyl methacrylate, the proton source is tetraethylammonium perchlorate, and in the grafting solution, methyl methacrylate The concentration of hydroxyethyl acrylate was 1.5 mol / L, and the concentration of tetraethylammonium perchlorate was 0.025 mol / L;

[0044] (2) Using the polished Mg-2Zn-0.2Ca alloy substrate as the working electrode, the platinum sheet as the reference electrode, and the platinum wire electrode as the auxiliary electrode, the grafting reaction was carried out by cyclic voltammetry in the grafting solution. The parameters used are: the voltage scanning range is -2~-6 V relative to the platinum electrode, the number of cycles is 7, the scanning rate is 20 mV / s, and ...

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Abstract

The invention provides a magnesium and magnesium alloy surface covalent bond combined macromolecule film layer and a preparation technology, belongs to the technical field of magnesium alloy surface treatment, and particularly relates to a method for preparing a bottom coating on the surface of magnesium alloy by utilizing the cathode reduction method and preparing a composite film layer through ring opening polymerization. The preparation technology comprises the following steps: cathode electricity grafting treatment is carried out on a ground and polished magnesium alloy sample in solutioncontaining reducible monomer; the magnesium alloy is cleaned and dried and then is subjected to activation pretreatment in solution containing an initiator; and finally, the magnesium alloy is subjected to ring opening polymerization in treating fluid containing lactone monomer to obtain the macromolecule composite film layer. After electricity grafting reaction, the magnesium alloy and the macromolecule film layer form covalent bond combination, so that the problem that the binding force between the macromolecule film layer and the magnesium alloy is weak is solved; and the composite film layer enables the corrosion current density of magnesium alloy to be reduced by 1-3 order of magnitudes, and a novel method is provided for surface treatment of magnesium alloy.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of magnesium alloy surface treatment, and in particular relates to a polymer composite film layer covalently bonded on the surfaces of magnesium and magnesium alloys and a preparation process. Background technique [0002] Medical metal materials have been widely used in the replacement and repair of damaged tissues, and magnesium and magnesium alloys have high hopes as new degradable biomaterials. In recent years, the advantages of magnesium and magnesium alloys as biological materials compared with traditional medical metal materials such as stainless steel, titanium alloys, nickel-titanium shape memory alloys and precious metals are: (1) Mg resources are abundant and low in cost; (2) biomechanical phase Good capacitance, the density of Mg and magnesium alloys (1.7~2.0 g / cm 3 ) close to the density of human bone (1.8 g / cm 3 ), the elastic modulus (41~45 GPa) is closer to the elastic modulus of human bone (20 GPa);...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C25D9/02C08F292/00C08F220/18C08F220/20
CPCC08F220/18C08F220/20C08F292/00C25D9/02
Inventor 关绍康杨永欣周轶凡王利国朱世杰王剑锋张俊龙宋磁
Owner ZHENGZHOU UNIV