The invention discloses a low-cost wood-plastic
composite material and a preparation method thereof. The low-cost wood-plastic
composite material comprises, by weight, 40-60 parts of corn stalks, 25-40 parts of
sisal dregs, 35-50 parts of abandoned plastics, 15-20 parts of
polyvinyl chloride, 3-5 parts of
aramid fibers, 5-7 parts of cotton fibers, 6-9 parts of
calcium stearate, 2-3 parts of
antioxidant, 2-4 parts of light stabilizer and 3-5 parts of
magnesium hydroxide fire retardant. The preparation method includes the
processing steps of modified pretreatment, high-speed material mixing,
hot press molding, cooling and shaping. According to the low-cost wood-plastic
composite material and the preparation method thereof, the corn stalks, the
sisal dregs and the abandoned plastics are comprehensively used as main raw materials, so that cost is lowered, and the environmental
pollution problem of waste is further solved. The obtained wood-plastic composite material has the advantages of being high in
compressive strength, high in abrasion resistance and the like. The wood-plastic composite material further has the advantages of being simple in
processing technology, short in
processing time, low in cost and the like, thereby being suitable for industrial production.